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US4491900A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lens and mount for use with electromagnetic wave source

Assignee: SAVAGE CHARITABLE FOUNDATION
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Filing: 1982-09-27
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Granted: 1985-01-01
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Expires: 2002-09-27
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Abstract

Abstract A lens cap and mount for use with an electromagnetic radiation emitter or sensor in the cap has an integral lens for collimating or converging the emitted or received radiation.

Inventors

  • 👤 John M. Savage, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 20:15
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10H; H10H20/00; H10H20/80; H10H20/85; H10H20/855; G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/24; G02B6/42; G02B6/4201; G02B6/4204; H10F; H10F77/00; H10F77/40; H10F77/407

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 192 words
For use in combination with a radiation emitter or detector device, the improvement comprising: (a) a lens cap having a skirt defining an emitter or detector device receiving zone, (b) the cap including a lens integral with the skirt (and characterized as being collimated or convergent beam as respects) for refracting radiation passing to or from said zone, (c) said skirt including at least two rearwardly and horizontally endwise extending spring fingers adapted to be spread relatively apart to receive and retain said device therebetween, in said zone, (d) said spring fingers having downwardly relatively divergent cam surfaces to be spread apart in response to relatively upward insertion of said device into said zone, and said spring fingers having grooves therein facing said zone to receive edge portions of said device, said grooves having locating shoulders facing upwardly to position said device, vertically, (e) and said skirt including another spring finger overlying said zone to be engaged and deflected upwardly by said device and to resiliently urge said device relatively downwardly against said locating shoulders, whereby insertion of said device substantially normal to the endwise direction of the spring fingers is enabled.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 192 words
For use in combination with a radiation emitter or detector device, the improvement comprising: (a) a lens cap having a skirt defining an emitter or detector device receiving zone, (b) the cap including a lens integral with the skirt (and characterized as being collimated or convergent beam as respects) for refracting radiation passing to or from said zone, (c) said skirt including at least two rearwardly and horizontally endwise extending spring fingers adapted to be spread relatively apart to receive and retain said device therebetween, in said zone, (d) said spring fingers having downwardly relatively divergent cam surfaces to be spread apart in response to relatively upward insertion of said device into said zone, and said spring fingers having grooves therein facing said zone to receive edge portions of said device, said grooves having locating shoulders facing upwardly to position said device, vertically, (e) and said skirt including another spring finger overlying said zone to be engaged and deflected upwardly by said device and to resiliently urge said device relatively downwardly against said locating shoulders, whereby insertion of said device substantially normal to the endwise direction of the spring fingers is enabled.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said cap consists of molded synthetic resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The improvement of claim 2 wherein the lens has a convex outwardly facing surface which is aspherical.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The improvement of claim 3 wherein the lens has a convex inwardly facing surface which is spherical.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The improvement of one of claims 1-4 including a sideward projection on the lens to interfit a locating recess in a support.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The improvement of claim 5 including said support in the form of a circuit board having circuitry thereon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
The improvement of claim 6 including said device in said zone, and having at least one terminal projecting into a hole in the board to be contacted by solder on the board, the cap skirt seated on the board.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
The improvement of claim 6 including said device in said zone between said fingers, the fingers seated on (a) said circuit board, the device having a terminal projecting in a hole in the board to be contacted by electrical circuitry on the board.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said spring fingers also have rearwardly relatively convergent cam surfaces to be spread apart in response to relatively rearward removal of said device from said zone.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
The improvement of claim 9 wherein said rearwardly convergent cam surfaces intersect said zone.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The improvement of claim 1 including said device in said zone, and which comprises a radiation detector.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
The improvement of claim 1 including said device in said zone, and which comprises an infra-red radiation emitter.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
The improvement of claim 1 including multiple of said lens caps in at least one array.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 14 words
The improvement of claim 13 including radiation detectors in said zones in the caps.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
The improvement of claim 13 including radiation emitters in said zones in the caps.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 36 words
The improvement of claim 13 including two spaced arrays, radiation emitters in the caps in one array and radiation detectors in the caps in the other array, and located to receive radiation emitted from the emitters.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-01-01 1988-07-02 1989-01-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-01-01 1992-07-02 1993-01-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-01-01 1996-07-02 1997-01-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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