US4471414A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Integrated light unit and circuit element attachable to circuit board
Assignee: SAVAGE CHARITABLE FOUNDATION
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Filing: 1982-03-11
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Granted: 1984-09-11
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Expires: 2002-03-11
Abstract
Abstract A light assembly including a light unit having a base and terminal means projecting rearwardly from the base, incorporates: (a) a body and a retainer thereon defining a forwardly opening recess to receive the base of the light unit for retention in the recess, (b) the body defining multiple cavities having ends located between the recess and a rear outer wall defined by the body, for reception of the light unit terminal means and for reception of auxiliary terminal means projecting rearwardly of the body.
Inventors
- 👤 John M. Savage, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 14:07
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21S; F21S8/00; F21V; F21V19/00; H; H01; H01R; H01R33/00; H01R33/05; H10; H10H; H10H20/00; H10H20/80; F21W; F21W2111/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S362/00; Y10S362/80; Y10S439/00; Y10S439/918
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim
178 words
For use in a light assembly including a light unit having a base and terminal means projecting rearwardly from the base, the combination with said light unit comprising (a) a body and a retainer thereon defining a forwardly opening recess receiving the base of the light unit for retention in the recess, (b) the body defining multiple cavities having ends located between said recess and a rear outer wall defined by the body, for reception of said light unit terminal means and for reception of auxiliary terminal means projecting rearwardly of the body, said cavities spaced rearwardly of the light unit base, (c) said retainer being intergral with the body and having an annular portion extending about said recess, said annular portion having a serrated bore for retention of clip structure which in turn is coupled to the base of the light unit, (d) and including said clip structure which defines spring fingers projecting rearwardly at the side of the light unit, the spring fingers having tongue and groove interfit with the light unit inwardly of the retainer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
178 words
For use in a light assembly including a light unit having a base and terminal means projecting rearwardly from the base, the combination with said light unit comprising (a) a body and a retainer thereon defining a forwardly opening recess receiving the base of the light unit for retention in the recess, (b) the body defining multiple cavities having ends located between said recess and a rear outer wall defined by the body, for reception of said light unit terminal means and for reception of auxiliary terminal means projecting rearwardly of the body, said cavities spaced rearwardly of the light unit base, (c) said retainer being intergral with the body and having an annular portion extending about said recess, said annular portion having a serrated bore for retention of clip structure which in turn is coupled to the base of the light unit, (d) and including said clip structure which defines spring fingers projecting rearwardly at the side of the light unit, the spring fingers having tongue and groove interfit with the light unit inwardly of the retainer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
257 words
For use in a light assembly including a light unit having a base and terminal means projecting rearwardly from the base, the combination with said light unit comprising (a) a body and a retainer thereon defining a forwardly opening recess receiving the base of the light unit for retention in the recess, (b) the body defining multiple cavities having ends located between said recess and a rear outer wall defined by the body, for reception of said light unit terminal means and for reception of auxiliary terminal means projecting rearwardly of the body, said cavities spaced rearwardly of said light unit base, (c) said retainer being integral with the body and having an annular portion extending about said recess, said annular portion having a serrated bore for retention of clip structure which in turn is coupled to the base of the light unit, (d) and including said clip structure which defines spring fingers projecting rearwardly at the side of the light unit, the spring fingers having tongue and groove interfit with the light unit in said recess inwardly of the retainer, said tongue and groove interfit being defined by a radially projecting annular boss on the light unit, and first grooves defined by the fingers and receiving said boss, the spring fingers defining second grooves to receive portions of a panel, the spring fingers also defining first cam surfaces rearwardly of the first grooves and angled to be radially spread by the light unit boss, in response to forward insertion of the light into the clip structure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
257 words
For use in a light assembly including a light unit having a base and terminal means projecting rearwardly from the base, the combination with said light unit comprising (a) a body and a retainer thereon defining a forwardly opening recess receiving the base of the light unit for retention in the recess, (b) the body defining multiple cavities having ends located between said recess and a rear outer wall defined by the body, for reception of said light unit terminal means and for reception of auxiliary terminal means projecting rearwardly of the body, said cavities spaced rearwardly of said light unit base, (c) said retainer being integral with the body and having an annular portion extending about said recess, said annular portion having a serrated bore for retention of clip structure which in turn is coupled to the base of the light unit, (d) and including said clip structure which defines spring fingers projecting rearwardly at the side of the light unit, the spring fingers having tongue and groove interfit with the light unit in said recess inwardly of the retainer, said tongue and groove interfit being defined by a radially projecting annular boss on the light unit, and first grooves defined by the fingers and receiving said boss, the spring fingers defining second grooves to receive portions of a panel, the spring fingers also defining first cam surfaces rearwardly of the first grooves and angled to be radially spread by the light unit boss, in response to forward insertion of the light into the clip structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The combination of claim 2 wherein said light unit comprises a light emitting diode.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
13 words
The combination of claim 2 wherein said light unit comprises an incandescent lamp.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
The combination of claim 2 wherein said light unit comprises a neon lamp.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
The combination of claim 1 including a circuit element in one of said cavities for electrical connection with said light unit terminal means and with said auxiliary terminal means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
27 words
The combination of claim 6 including an electrical connector in at least two of said cavities for engaging the circuit element and the light unit terminal means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
41 words
The combination of claim 7 including said circuit element in said one cavity and engaged by the connector, and including said auxiliary terminal means that includes a first auxiliary terminal also engaging the circuit element and projecting rearwardly of the body.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
27 words
The combination of claim 8 wherein said circuit element comprises an electrical resistor having spaced side portions engaged by said connector and by said one auxiliary terminal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
30 words
The combination of claim 9 including coding indicia on at least one end of the resistor and visible through at least one of said cavity ends aligned with the resistor.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
The combination of claim 9 including coding indicia on opposite ends of the resistor for viewing through opposite ends of one of the cavities aligned with the resistor.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
The combination of claim 8 wherein said circuit element comprises a jumper having spaced side portions engaged by said connector and by said one auxiliary terminal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
51 words
The combination of claim 8 wherein said connector comprises a convoluted spring clip having a first end portion engaging the circuit element in one cavity, a second bend portion extending over a wall defined by said body, and a third end portion engaging the light unit terminal means in another cavity.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
32 words
The combination of claim 8 wherein said auxiliary terminal means includes a second auxiliary terminal engaging the light unit terminal means in a body cavity, and also projecting rearwardly of said body.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
38 words
The combination of claim 14 wherein the light unit terminal means include a first light unit terminal engaging the connector in a body cavity, and second light unit terminal engaging the second auxiliary terminal in another body cavity.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
30 words
The combination of claim 15 wherein the first auxiliary terminal comprises a generally planar elongated metallic strip having a barb interfitting the body to block rearward withdrawal from the body.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
28 words
The combination of claim 15 wherein the second auxiliary terminal comprises an elongated metallic strip having two legs extending at opposite sides of the light unit second terminal.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
40 words
The combination of claim 17 including said light unit having its base received in said recess, and including clip structure retained in said recess by said retainer, the clip structure in turn coupled to the base of the light unit.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
12 words
The combination of claim 18 wherein the light unit comprises an LED.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
13 words
The combination of claim 18 wherein the light unit comprises an incandescent lamp.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
13 words
The combination of claim 18 wherein the light unit comprises a neon lamp.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
19 words
The combination of claim 18 including a lens cap surrounding the light unit and integral with said clip structure.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
18 words
The combination of claim 22 wherein the lens cap defines a groove to receive a panel edge portion.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
20 words
The combination of claim 18 including an annular grommet extending about the light unit and integral with the clip structure.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
17 words
The combination of claim 24 wherein the grommet defines a groove to receive a panel edge portion.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
40 words
The assembly of claim 2 wherein the fingers define second cam surfaces rearwardly of the first grooves and angled to be radially spread by the diode boss in response to rearward retraction of the light unit from the clip structure.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-09-11 | 1988-03-12 | 1988-09-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-09-11 | 1992-03-12 | 1992-09-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-09-11 | 1996-03-12 | 1996-09-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |