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US5063307A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Insulated gate transistor devices with temperature and current sensor

Assignee: IXYS LLC
•
Filing: 1990-09-20
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Granted: 1991-11-05
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Expires: 2010-09-20
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Abstract

Abstract A technique for sensing the temperature of power MOS devices contemplates a main transistor and monolithically formed sense transistor. A resistor, which may integrated into the device or may be off chip, is connected between the respective source nodes of the main transistor and the sense transistor (as in a normal current mirror). However, the respective gate nodes of the main transistor and the sense transistor are not directly connected to each other (in contrast to the normal current mirror configuration where the respective gate nodes of the main transistor and the sense transistor are directly connected). Rather, the sense transistor gate node is coupled to the output terminal of an operational amplifier. The amplifier, has a first input terminal coupled to a reference voltage and a second, complementary, input terminal coupled to the sense transistor source node.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nathan Zommer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 17:14
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/60; H10D30/64; H10D30/66; H10D30/669; H03; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/08; H03K17/082; H03K17/0822; H03K17/51; H03K17/56; H03K17/567; H10D89/00; H10D89/60; H03K2017/0806

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 162 words
A semiconductor device in combination with temperature sensing circuitry comprising: a first insulated gate transistor having a first drain node, a first gate node, and a first source node; a second insulated gate transistor, monolithic with and much smaller than said first transistor, having a second drain node, a second gate node, and a second source node; said first and second drain nodes having a common connection; a resistor coupled between said first and second source nodes; means defining a reference voltage; and an operational amplifier having a first input terminal coupled to said reference voltage, a second complementary input terminal coupled to said second source node, and an output terminal coupled to said second gate node; whereupon when current flows from said second drain node, through said second gate insulated transistor, through said resistor, and to said second source node, the voltage appearing at said second gate terminal provides a direct measure of the temperature of said second insulated gate transistor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 162 words
A semiconductor device in combination with temperature sensing circuitry comprising: a first insulated gate transistor having a first drain node, a first gate node, and a first source node; a second insulated gate transistor, monolithic with and much smaller than said first transistor, having a second drain node, a second gate node, and a second source node; said first and second drain nodes having a common connection; a resistor coupled between said first and second source nodes; means defining a reference voltage; and an operational amplifier having a first input terminal coupled to said reference voltage, a second complementary input terminal coupled to said second source node, and an output terminal coupled to said second gate node; whereupon when current flows from said second drain node, through said second gate insulated transistor, through said resistor, and to said second source node, the voltage appearing at said second gate terminal provides a direct measure of the temperature of said second insulated gate transistor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The combination device of claim 1 wherein said first and second insulated gate transistors are MOSFETs.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The combination device of claim 1 wherein said first and second insulated gate transistors are IGBTs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
The combination of claim 1, and further comprising switching means for disconnecting said operational amplifier's output terminal from said second gate node and for connecting said second to said first gate node, whereby the voltage appearing across said resistor provides a representation of the current flowing through the device.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said first and second insulated gate transistors are n-channel enhancement mode devices.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said resistor is formed monolithically with said first and second insulated gate transistors.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4694207A Cited
US4783690A Cited
US4599554A Cited
US4680490A Cited
US4682195A Cited
US4779123A Cited
US4785207A Cited
US4811065A Cited
US4931844A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-11-04 1995-05-06 1995-11-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-11-04 1999-05-06 1999-11-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-11-04 2003-05-06 2003-11-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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