US5061996A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Ground vehicle head up display for passenger
Assignee: Autovision Associates
•
Filing: 1990-04-27
•
Granted: 1991-10-29
•
Expires: 2010-04-27
Abstract
Abstract A ground vehicle heads up display includes a video program source and a display device for producing a set of visual images corresponding to the video program. A mirror, preferably disposed on the vehicle windshield, reflects an image of the display device to the passenger. This mirror is preferably above the line of sight to the road ahead. The mirror may be monocular, reflecting the image to only one eye of the passenger, or it may be binocular, reflecting the image to both eyes. The heads up display may optionally include an additional mirror located slightly above the normal line of sight of the driver toward the direction of travel, having a size which is a small fraction of the windshield area for reflecting an image of the display device to at least one eye of the driver.
Inventors
- 👤 Julius Schiffman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 10:11
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B27/00; G02B27/01; G02B27/0101; B; B60; B60R; B60R1/00; B60R1/20; B60R1/22; B60R1/23; B60R1/26; B60R11/00; B60R11/02; B60R11/0229; B60R11/0235; B60R2011/0001; B60R2011/0003; B60R2011/0026; B60R2011/0028; B60R2300/00; B60R2300/20; B60R2300/205; B60R2300/80; B60R2300/802; G02B27/0149; G02B2027/0169
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
91 words
An apparatus for use in a ground vehicle having a windshield through which the driver can view conditions in the direction of travel of the ground vehicle, the apparatus comprising: a program source for producing a video program; a display device connected to said program source for producing a set of visual images corresponding to said video program; and a mirror disposed in a location on the passenger's side of the ground vehicle, said mirror having a size and location to reflect an image of said display device to a passenger.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
91 words
An apparatus for use in a ground vehicle having a windshield through which the driver can view conditions in the direction of travel of the ground vehicle, the apparatus comprising: a program source for producing a video program; a display device connected to said program source for producing a set of visual images corresponding to said video program; and a mirror disposed in a location on the passenger's side of the ground vehicle, said mirror having a size and location to reflect an image of said display device to a passenger.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
The apparatus claimed in claim 1, further comprising: an audio program source for producing an audio program corresponding to said video program; and a speaker connected to said audio program source and disposed within the ground vehicle for audibly reproducing said audio program.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The apparatus claimed in claim 2, wherein: said video program source and said audio program source consist of a broadcast television receiver.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
The apparatus claimed in claim 2, wherein: said video program source and said audio program source consist of a video tape player.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
The apparatus claimed in claim 2, wherein: said video program source and said audio program source consist of a video disc player.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
The apparatus claimed in claim 1, wherein: said mirror is disposed on the windshield of the ground vehicle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
33 words
The apparatus claimed in claim 1, wherein: said mirror is disposed in a location slightly above the normal line of sight of the passenger toward the direction of travel of the ground vehicle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
86 words
The apparatus claimed in claim 1, wherein: said mirror has a width which is less than the interpupillary distance between the passenger's eyes, said mirror having a width and a height in relation to the size of said display device and the distance from the passenger to said mirror to reflect an image of the entirety of said display device to only one eye of the passenger and not to reflect an image of any of said display device to the other eye of the passenger.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
66 words
The apparatus claimed in claim 1, wherein: said mirror has a width which is greater than the interpupillary distance between the passenger's eyes, said mirror having a width and a height in relation to the size of said display device and the distance from the passenger to said mirror to reflect an image of the entirety of said display device to each eye of the passenger.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
76 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: a second mirror disposed in a location slightly above the normal line of sight of the driver toward the direction of travel of the ground vehicle, said second mirror having a size which is a small fraction of the area of the windshield, said second mirror disposed on said windshield in a location to reflect an image of said display device to at least one eye of the driver.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4635033A
Cited
US4876594A
Cited
US4884135A
Cited
US4740780A
Cited
US4790613A
Cited
US4831336A
Cited
US4832427A
Cited
US4908611A
Cited
US4837551A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-10-28 | 1995-04-29 | 1995-10-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-10-28 | 1999-04-29 | 1999-10-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-10-28 | 2003-04-29 | 2003-10-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |