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US5058156A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Network interface and communication terminal

Assignee: Alcatel Lucent Deutschland AG
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Filing: 1989-09-11
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Granted: 1991-10-15
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Expires: 2009-09-11
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Abstract

Abstract According to the invention, for connections between terminals connected to different networks, the terminals intended for connection to the network having the higher capacity are so equipped that, alternatively (I, II), they could also operate at the network having the lower capacity. In these terminals as well as at the interface between the two networks, simple network interface devices (30, 60) are inserted which insert and extract the filler bits in a suitable manner.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wolfgang Dietze

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 07:26
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L25/00; H04L25/02; H04L25/05

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 169 words
A terminal, for encrypted digital communication, the terminal comprising: an encryption device; a decryption device; a network interface for changing an incoming digital transmission from a first bit rate to a second bit rate lower than said first bit rate and for changing an outgoing digital transmission from said second bit rate to said first bit rate; first means for directly connecting the encryption and decryption devices to a digital communication channel having a predetermined first capacity and a bit rate equal to said first bit rate and for operating said encryption and decryption devices at said first bit rate; second means for indirectly connecting said devices to said digital communication channel via said network interface so as to produce a terminal output that is also compatible with a second capacity and bit rate less than the first capacity and bit rate and for operating said encryption and decryption devices at said second bit rate; and switch means for alternating control between said first means and said second means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 169 words
A terminal, for encrypted digital communication, the terminal comprising: an encryption device; a decryption device; a network interface for changing an incoming digital transmission from a first bit rate to a second bit rate lower than said first bit rate and for changing an outgoing digital transmission from said second bit rate to said first bit rate; first means for directly connecting the encryption and decryption devices to a digital communication channel having a predetermined first capacity and a bit rate equal to said first bit rate and for operating said encryption and decryption devices at said first bit rate; second means for indirectly connecting said devices to said digital communication channel via said network interface so as to produce a terminal output that is also compatible with a second capacity and bit rate less than the first capacity and bit rate and for operating said encryption and decryption devices at said second bit rate; and switch means for alternating control between said first means and said second means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 295 words
A telephone terminal for encrypted voice communication, the terminal comprising: an encoder of a first type; an encryption device; a decoder of the first type; a decryption device; first means for connecting the encoder of the first type via the encryption device and for connecting the decoder of the first type via the decryption device to a digital telecommunication channel having a predetermined first capacity and bit rate, wherein the encoder and decoder of the first type convert analog signals to digital signals and back at the first bit rate, with the encryption and decryption devices operating at a first clock rate corresponding to the bit rate in a first telecommunication network; an encoder of a second type; a decoder of a second type; a network interface having an incoming portion for changing an incoming digital transmission from said first bit rate to a second bit rate lower than said first bit rate and an output portion for changing an outgoing digital transmission from said second bit rate to said first bit rate; second means for connecting the encoder of the second type via the encryption device and via the output portion of the network interface and for connecting the decoder of the second type via the decryption device and via the input portion of the network interface to said digital telecommunication channel having said predetermined first capacity and bit rate, wherein the encoder and decoder of the second type convert analog signals to digital signals and back at a second bit rate less than the first capacity and bit rate, with the encryption and decryption devices operating at a second clock rate corresponding to the second bit rate; and means for switching the encryption and decryption devices between said first and second clock rates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 295 words
A telephone terminal for encrypted voice communication, the terminal comprising: an encoder of a first type; an encryption device; a decoder of the first type; a decryption device; first means for connecting the encoder of the first type via the encryption device and for connecting the decoder of the first type via the decryption device to a digital telecommunication channel having a predetermined first capacity and bit rate, wherein the encoder and decoder of the first type convert analog signals to digital signals and back at the first bit rate, with the encryption and decryption devices operating at a first clock rate corresponding to the bit rate in a first telecommunication network; an encoder of a second type; a decoder of a second type; a network interface having an incoming portion for changing an incoming digital transmission from said first bit rate to a second bit rate lower than said first bit rate and an output portion for changing an outgoing digital transmission from said second bit rate to said first bit rate; second means for connecting the encoder of the second type via the encryption device and via the output portion of the network interface and for connecting the decoder of the second type via the decryption device and via the input portion of the network interface to said digital telecommunication channel having said predetermined first capacity and bit rate, wherein the encoder and decoder of the second type convert analog signals to digital signals and back at a second bit rate less than the first capacity and bit rate, with the encryption and decryption devices operating at a second clock rate corresponding to the second bit rate; and means for switching the encryption and decryption devices between said first and second clock rates.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The telephone terminal of claim 2, wherein said first type is pulse-code-modulation, and said second type is delta modulation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4017688A Cited
US4330689A Cited
DE3033871A1 Cited
US4484327A Cited
US4538286A Cited
US4698801A Cited
US4641303A Cited
US4716561A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-10-14 1995-04-15 1995-10-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-10-14 1999-04-15 1999-10-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-10-14 2003-04-15 2003-10-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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