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US4484327A
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Pulse code modulation rate converter
Assignee: United States Department of the Army
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Filing: 1983-05-02
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Granted: 1984-11-20
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Expires: 2003-05-02
Abstract
Abstract A pulse code modulation rate converter is described for interfacing into aommunication system, apparatus designed for operation at two different, and specific, transmission rates.
Inventors
- 👤 Elis D. Hanson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 03:19
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04J; H04J3/00; H04J3/02; H04J3/06; H04J3/07
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
259 words
A rate converter, comprising: first means for supplying multi-channel pulse code modulated signals of X bits per each of Y channels, and at a given frame frequency Z, so as to exhibit a first group transmission rate; second means for detecting the least significant bit of the last channel of a frame; third means for counting 2X bits from said detected least significant bit and for deleting from said frame such information bit as there located; fourth means for counting X additional bits from said bit delete location in successive sequentials S, and for delecting from said frame each such information bit present at each such additional locations, "S" being a number 0, 1, 2, 3, etc. selected in accordance with a second group transmission rate to which said multi-channel pulse code modulation signals are to be converted; fifth means, operational at said second group transmission rate, for processing such information bits as remain in said frame; sixth means for detecting the least significant bit of the last channel of said frame as processed at said second group transmission rate; seventh means for counting 2X bits from said detected processed least significant bit and for inserting thereat a first non-informational dummy signal; eighth means for counting X additional bits from said dummy bit insertion location in successive sequentials S, and for inserting further non-informational dummy signals at each such location in reconverting said multi-channel pulse code modulation signals to said first group transmission rate; and ninth means for providing said re-converted signals as an output of said rate converter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
259 words
A rate converter, comprising: first means for supplying multi-channel pulse code modulated signals of X bits per each of Y channels, and at a given frame frequency Z, so as to exhibit a first group transmission rate; second means for detecting the least significant bit of the last channel of a frame; third means for counting 2X bits from said detected least significant bit and for deleting from said frame such information bit as there located; fourth means for counting X additional bits from said bit delete location in successive sequentials S, and for delecting from said frame each such information bit present at each such additional locations, "S" being a number 0, 1, 2, 3, etc. selected in accordance with a second group transmission rate to which said multi-channel pulse code modulation signals are to be converted; fifth means, operational at said second group transmission rate, for processing such information bits as remain in said frame; sixth means for detecting the least significant bit of the last channel of said frame as processed at said second group transmission rate; seventh means for counting 2X bits from said detected processed least significant bit and for inserting thereat a first non-informational dummy signal; eighth means for counting X additional bits from said dummy bit insertion location in successive sequentials S, and for inserting further non-informational dummy signals at each such location in reconverting said multi-channel pulse code modulation signals to said first group transmission rate; and ninth means for providing said re-converted signals as an output of said rate converter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
9 words
The pulse rate converter of claim 1 wherein X=6.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
9 words
The pulse rate converter of claim 1 wherein Y=12.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
10 words
The pulse rate converter of claim 1 wherein Z=8 kb/sec.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
The pulse rate converter of claim 1 wherein X=6, Y=12 and Z=8 kb/sec to exhibit a first group transmission rate of 576 kb/sec.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
The pulse rate converter of claim 1 wherein S=7 to provide a second group transmission rate of 512 kb/sec.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-11-20 | 1988-05-21 | 1988-11-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-11-20 | 1992-05-21 | 1992-11-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-11-20 | 1996-05-21 | 1996-11-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |