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US4967249A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gain compression photodetector array

Assignee: BAE Systems Information and Electronic Systems Integration Inc
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Filing: 1989-03-17
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Granted: 1990-10-30
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Expires: 2009-03-17
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Abstract

Abstract An improved gain compression device is disclosed, especially for use in charge-coupled devices. The device is preferably constructed on a semiconductor substrate and includes a first potential well in close proximity to a mobile charge packet generation region. A second potential well is separated from the generation region by a diffusion region. The first potential well becomes saturated and drains to a drain region while the second potential well continues to fill.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul P. Suni

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 00:53
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D44/00; H10D44/40; H10D44/45; H10F; H10F39/00; H10F39/10; H10F39/12; H10F39/15; H10F39/153

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 99 words
A semiconductor device comprising: (a) a mobile charge packet generation region; (b) a first potential well adjacent said mobile charge packet generation region, said first potential well having a first potential barrier and a second potential barrier, said first potential barrier greater than said second potential barrier; (c) a drain region adjacent said second potential barrier; and (d) a plurality of gain wells adjacent said first potential barrier and connected to said generation region by a diffusion region, whereby a gain control curve for said semiconductor device includes a break corresponding to saturation of each of said gain wells.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 99 words
A semiconductor device comprising: (a) a mobile charge packet generation region; (b) a first potential well adjacent said mobile charge packet generation region, said first potential well having a first potential barrier and a second potential barrier, said first potential barrier greater than said second potential barrier; (c) a drain region adjacent said second potential barrier; and (d) a plurality of gain wells adjacent said first potential barrier and connected to said generation region by a diffusion region, whereby a gain control curve for said semiconductor device includes a break corresponding to saturation of each of said gain wells.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said generation region is a semiconductor substrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein said potential wells are created by electrodes on a surface of said substrate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said generation region is a photoelectron generation region.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 1 further comprising a transfer region for removing charge from said potential wells.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said diffusion region creates a low probability that mobile charge carriers will reach said gain well.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein there is a high probability that mobile charge carrier will reach said first potential well.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 116 words
A semiconductor device comprising: (a) a mobile charge packet generation region; (b) a first potential well adjacent said mobile charge packet generation region, said first potential well having a first potential barrier and a second potential barrier, said first potential barrier greater than said second potential barrier; (c) a drain region adjacent said second potential barrier; (d) a gain well adjacent said first potential barrier; and (e) said first potential barrier further comprising: (i) a diffusion area adjacent said first potential well; and (ii) a diffusion barrier between said diffusion area and said second potential well, said diffusion area adapted to receive a portion of said mobile charges and return them to said first potential well.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 116 words
A semiconductor device comprising: (a) a mobile charge packet generation region; (b) a first potential well adjacent said mobile charge packet generation region, said first potential well having a first potential barrier and a second potential barrier, said first potential barrier greater than said second potential barrier; (c) a drain region adjacent said second potential barrier; (d) a gain well adjacent said first potential barrier; and (e) said first potential barrier further comprising: (i) a diffusion area adjacent said first potential well; and (ii) a diffusion barrier between said diffusion area and said second potential well, said diffusion area adapted to receive a portion of said mobile charges and return them to said first potential well.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 108 words
A semiconductor device comprising: (a) a mobile charge packet generation region; (b) a first potential well adjacent said mobile charge packet generation region, said first potential well having a first potential barrier and a second potential barrier, said first potential barrier greater than said second potential barrier; (c) a drain region adjacent said second potential barrier; (d) a gain well adjacent said first potential barrier and connected to said generation region by a diffusion region; and (e) wherein a portion of charge collected in the first potential well is in the range from 10 to 1,000,000 times more than a portion of charge collected in said gain well.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 108 words
A semiconductor device comprising: (a) a mobile charge packet generation region; (b) a first potential well adjacent said mobile charge packet generation region, said first potential well having a first potential barrier and a second potential barrier, said first potential barrier greater than said second potential barrier; (c) a drain region adjacent said second potential barrier; (d) a gain well adjacent said first potential barrier and connected to said generation region by a diffusion region; and (e) wherein a portion of charge collected in the first potential well is in the range from 10 to 1,000,000 times more than a portion of charge collected in said gain well.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-10-29 1994-04-30 1994-10-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-10-29 1998-04-30 1998-10-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-10-29 2002-04-30 2002-10-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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