Patent US4953291A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4953291A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Tire interior support system
Assignee: Grumman Corp
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Filing: 1988-12-09
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Granted: 1990-09-04
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Expires: 2008-12-09
Abstract
Abstract A circular insert is located within a tire and is adapted to contact the interior surface of the tire side walls when the tire becomes deflated. The insert is positionally interposed within the folds of a bulging side wall during deflation and transmits load between the side wall and a tire rim to prevent complete collapse of the run-flat tire.
Inventors
- 👤 Edward G. Markow
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 22:49
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60C; B60C17/00; B60C17/04; B60C17/06; B60C2017/068; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49481; Y10T29/49492; Y10T29/49524; Y10T29/49526
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
125 words
An insert for use in a tire and allowing a tire to operate in a run-flat condition, the insert comprising: means for attaching the insert to a tire rim; a pair of flexible annular contoured discs connected to the attaching means and extending radially and axially outwardly therefrom in opposite axial directions such that each disc forms a frusto-conical geometric figure; and a circular elastomeric member attached to the outer periphery of each disc, the member being in normally non-contacting relation with the tire interior surface when installed within the tire, each member having a generally trapezoidal cross-section; the discs having sufficient flexibility for deflecting correspondingly attached elastomeric members into respective bulging folds of a deflected tire side wall thereby preventing collapse of the tire.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
125 words
An insert for use in a tire and allowing a tire to operate in a run-flat condition, the insert comprising: means for attaching the insert to a tire rim; a pair of flexible annular contoured discs connected to the attaching means and extending radially and axially outwardly therefrom in opposite axial directions such that each disc forms a frusto-conical geometric figure; and a circular elastomeric member attached to the outer periphery of each disc, the member being in normally non-contacting relation with the tire interior surface when installed within the tire, each member having a generally trapezoidal cross-section; the discs having sufficient flexibility for deflecting correspondingly attached elastomeric members into respective bulging folds of a deflected tire side wall thereby preventing collapse of the tire.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
The structure set forth in claim 1 wherein each elastomeric member is slotted radially with respect to the rim to produce elastomeric member segments capable of deflection sufficient to withstand shear strain in contact areas existing between the tire and elastomeric member.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
113 words
A method for enhancing a tire for run-flat operation and comprising the steps: positioning two continuous flexible discs within the interior of the tire; securing a circular elastomeric member to an outer peripheral edge of each disc; orienting the elastomeric members toward opposite sides of the crown of the tire in normally non-contacting relation when the tire is inflated; attaching a radially inward peripheral edge of each disc to a wheel rim thereby providing a structure for transferring load forces from the tire to the rim; wherein tire collapse is prevented by displacement of the elastomeric members into interposed relation with interior side wall areas constituting bulging folds which develop upon tire deflation.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
113 words
A method for enhancing a tire for run-flat operation and comprising the steps: positioning two continuous flexible discs within the interior of the tire; securing a circular elastomeric member to an outer peripheral edge of each disc; orienting the elastomeric members toward opposite sides of the crown of the tire in normally non-contacting relation when the tire is inflated; attaching a radially inward peripheral edge of each disc to a wheel rim thereby providing a structure for transferring load forces from the tire to the rim; wherein tire collapse is prevented by displacement of the elastomeric members into interposed relation with interior side wall areas constituting bulging folds which develop upon tire deflation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
44 words
The method set forth in claim 3 together with the step of forming radial slots along the circumference of the members to produce elastomeric member segments capable of deflection sufficient to withstand shear strain in contact areas existing between the tire and elastomeric member.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-09-03 | 1994-03-05 | 1994-09-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-09-03 | 1998-03-05 | 1998-09-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-09-03 | 2002-03-05 | 2002-09-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |