US4937756A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Gated isolated structure
Assignee: Industrial Technology Research Institute
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Filing: 1989-01-23
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Granted: 1990-06-26
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Expires: 2009-01-23
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to a radiation-hardened (R-H) bulk CMOS process which is compatible with DRAM production and a specific gated isolation structure (GIS). The GIS structure consists of a novel oxide-silicon nitride-oxynitride gate insulator and a LPCVD polysilicon gate. A simple but automatically generating process for creating GIS directly from an original non-R-H device is also described. This generating process is fast and can revise any commercial products to a R-H version. The GIS is always shunted to Vss potential of the circuit chip to assure R-H capability. The grounded GIS structure replaces conventional LOCOS field oxide, which suffers from large threshold voltage shift when exposed to irradiation. Radiation resistance of this gated isolation structure (GIS) is suitable for application in radiation-immunity VLSI integrated circuits (</=2um design rule).
Inventors
- 👤 Je-Jung Hsu
- 👤 Hsing-Hai Chen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 09:33
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W10/00; H10W10/01; H10W10/051; H10W10/50; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S257/00; Y10S257/906; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/953
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
189 words
A method for automatically revising non-radiation-hardened CMOS circuits/products to radiation-hardened versions, comprising the steps: (a) searching the original N-channel thin oxide region of a non-radaition-hardened circuit layout; (b) modifying the original N-channel thin oxide region to a gated isolation structure (GIS) through a series of commands, said commands being at least one of simply extending, shrinking and subtracting instructions, the final dimension of said GIS being based on process capability; (c) generating isolation implant regions directly from said GIS region under constraint layout rules, said isolation implant regions adjusting the GIS threshold voltage, the generating procedure being simply extending and subtracting steps; (d) generating contact regions by directly taking the intersection of said GIS regions and the Vss metal region of said circuit layout, then shrinking the intersection regions to a contact region under constraint layout rules, said contact regions connecting the GIS to ground potential; (e) performing electrical and design rule checks for eliminating floating gated isolation structure and contact regions which do not conform to design rule, said checks assuring that the GIS is maintained at Vss potential and will not be turned ON during circuit operation.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
189 words
A method for automatically revising non-radiation-hardened CMOS circuits/products to radiation-hardened versions, comprising the steps: (a) searching the original N-channel thin oxide region of a non-radaition-hardened circuit layout; (b) modifying the original N-channel thin oxide region to a gated isolation structure (GIS) through a series of commands, said commands being at least one of simply extending, shrinking and subtracting instructions, the final dimension of said GIS being based on process capability; (c) generating isolation implant regions directly from said GIS region under constraint layout rules, said isolation implant regions adjusting the GIS threshold voltage, the generating procedure being simply extending and subtracting steps; (d) generating contact regions by directly taking the intersection of said GIS regions and the Vss metal region of said circuit layout, then shrinking the intersection regions to a contact region under constraint layout rules, said contact regions connecting the GIS to ground potential; (e) performing electrical and design rule checks for eliminating floating gated isolation structure and contact regions which do not conform to design rule, said checks assuring that the GIS is maintained at Vss potential and will not be turned ON during circuit operation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said gated isolation structure is compatible with dynamic RAM cell structure.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-06-25 | 1993-12-25 | 1994-06-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-06-25 | 1997-12-25 | 1998-06-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-06-25 | 2001-12-25 | 2002-06-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |