Patent US4849658A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4849658A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dynamic logic circuit including bipolar transistors and field-effect transistors

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-08-04
•
Granted: 1989-07-18
•
Expires: 2007-08-04
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A dynamic logic circuit is provided which is arranged to realize high speed operation. At least one bipolar transistor is provided having a collector, a base and an emitter, with the collector-emitter current path connected between the output of the dynamic logic circuit and a first potential. A precharging device is coupled between a second potential and the output of the dynamic logic circuit to precharge the output according to at least one clock signal which periodically changes its state. Further, at least two field-effect transistors are provided, wherein one assumes an on or off state opposite to that of the precharging means in response to the clock signal while the other operates in response to at least one input signal. The two field-effect transistors have their source-drain current paths connected between the output of the dynamic logic circuit and the base of the bipolar transistor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masahiro Iwamura
  • 👤 Takashi Hotta
  • 👤 Hideo Maejima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 15:22
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F7/00; G06F7/38; G06F7/48; G06F7/50; G06F7/501; G06F7/5016; G11; G11C; G11C7/00; G11C7/12; H; H03; H03K; H03K19/00; H03K19/02; H03K19/08; H03K19/094; H03K19/096; H03K19/0963; H03K19/173; H03K19/177; H03K19/17704; H03K19/17708; H03K19/17716; H03K19/1772; G06F2207/00; G06F2207/38; G06F2207/3804; G06F2207/386; G06F2207/3872

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 150 words
A dynamic logic circuit containing at least one bipolar transistor and a plurality of field-effect transistors, comprising: a bipolar transistor having a collector, a base and an emitter with the collector-emitter current path connected between an output of said dynamic logic circuit and a first potential; precharging means coupled between a second potential and the output of said dynamic logic circuit for precharging said output to a predetermined level according to at least one clock signal which periodically changes its state; and at least two field-effect transistors having their source-drain current paths connected in series between the output of said dynamic logic circuit and the base of said bipolar transistor, one of said field-effect transistors assuming an on or off state opposite to that of said precharging means in response to the clock signal, and the other of said field-effect transistors operating in response to at least one input signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 150 words
A dynamic logic circuit containing at least one bipolar transistor and a plurality of field-effect transistors, comprising: a bipolar transistor having a collector, a base and an emitter with the collector-emitter current path connected between an output of said dynamic logic circuit and a first potential; precharging means coupled between a second potential and the output of said dynamic logic circuit for precharging said output to a predetermined level according to at least one clock signal which periodically changes its state; and at least two field-effect transistors having their source-drain current paths connected in series between the output of said dynamic logic circuit and the base of said bipolar transistor, one of said field-effect transistors assuming an on or off state opposite to that of said precharging means in response to the clock signal, and the other of said field-effect transistors operating in response to at least one input signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
A dynamic logic circuit according to claim 1, further comprising a discharging means connected between the base of said bipolar transistor and a third potential to form a current path for discharging the stored charge of said bipolar transistor when said bipolar transistor changes its state from on to off.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 157 words
A dynamic logic circuit containing at least one bipolar transistor and a plurality of field-effect transistors, comprising: a bipolar transistor having a collector, a base and an emitter with the collector-emitter current path connected between an output of said dynamic logic circuit and a first potential; a precharging means coupled between a second potential and the output of said dynamic logic circuit for precharging said output to a predetermined level according to at least one clock signal which periodically changes its state; and at least one first field-effect transistor which assumes an on or off state opposite to that of said precharging means in response to the clock signal; and at least one second field-effect transistor which operates in response to at least one input signal; whereby the source-drain current paths of said first and second field-effect transistors are connected in series between the output of said dynamic logic circuit and the base of said bipolar transistor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 157 words
A dynamic logic circuit containing at least one bipolar transistor and a plurality of field-effect transistors, comprising: a bipolar transistor having a collector, a base and an emitter with the collector-emitter current path connected between an output of said dynamic logic circuit and a first potential; a precharging means coupled between a second potential and the output of said dynamic logic circuit for precharging said output to a predetermined level according to at least one clock signal which periodically changes its state; and at least one first field-effect transistor which assumes an on or off state opposite to that of said precharging means in response to the clock signal; and at least one second field-effect transistor which operates in response to at least one input signal; whereby the source-drain current paths of said first and second field-effect transistors are connected in series between the output of said dynamic logic circuit and the base of said bipolar transistor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 53 words
A dynamic logic circuit according to claim 3, further comprising a leak current compensation means coupled between the second potential and the output of said dynamic logic circuit, and including means to prevent output variations of said dynamic logic circuit when at least one of said first and second field-effect transistors is off.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
A dynamic logic circuit according to claim 3, further comprising a discharging means connected between the base of said bipolar transistor and a third potential to form a current path for discharging the stored charge of said bipolar transistor when said bipolar transistor changes its state from on to off.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 45 words
A dynamic logic circuit according to claim 3, wherein said bipolar transistor has a collector and an emitter of a first conductivity type and a base of a second conductivity type, and wherein said first and second field-effect transistors are of the first conductivity type.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A dynamic logic circuit according to claim 3, wherein said precharging means is made up of at least one third field-effect transistor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A dynamic logic circuit according to claim 6, wherein said precharging means is made up of at least one third field-effect transistor of the second conductivity type.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 158 words
A data processing apparatus integrated in at least one semiconductor substrate and containing a dynamic logic circuit; the dynamic logic circuit comprising: a bipolar transistor having a collector, a base and an emitter with the collector-emitter current path connected between an output of said dynamic logic circuit and a first potential; a precharging means coupled between a second potential and the output of said dynamic logic circuit for precharging said output to a predetermined level in response to at least one clock signal which periodically changes its state; and at least two field-effect transistors having their source-drain current path connected between the output of said dynamic logic circuit and the base of said bipolar transistor, one of said field-effect transistors being coupled to assume an on or off state opposite to that of said precharging means in response to the clock signal, and the other of said field-effect transistors operating in response to at least one input signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 158 words
A data processing apparatus integrated in at least one semiconductor substrate and containing a dynamic logic circuit; the dynamic logic circuit comprising: a bipolar transistor having a collector, a base and an emitter with the collector-emitter current path connected between an output of said dynamic logic circuit and a first potential; a precharging means coupled between a second potential and the output of said dynamic logic circuit for precharging said output to a predetermined level in response to at least one clock signal which periodically changes its state; and at least two field-effect transistors having their source-drain current path connected between the output of said dynamic logic circuit and the base of said bipolar transistor, one of said field-effect transistors being coupled to assume an on or off state opposite to that of said precharging means in response to the clock signal, and the other of said field-effect transistors operating in response to at least one input signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 162 words
A data processing apparatus integrated in at least one semiconductor substrate and containing a dynamic logic circuit; said dynamic logic circuit comprising: a bipolar transistor having a collector, a base and an emitter with the collector-emitter current path connected between an output of said dynamic logic circuit and a first potential; a precharging means coupled between a second potential and the output of said dynamic logic circuit for precharging said output to a predetermined level in response to at least one clock signal which periodically changes its state; at least one first field-effect transistor which assumes an on or off state opposite to that of said precharging means in response to the clock signal; and at least one second field-effect transistor which operates in response to at least one input signal; whereby the source-drain current paths of said first and second field-effect transistors are connected in series between the output of said dynamic logic circuit and the base of said bipolar transistor.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 162 words
A data processing apparatus integrated in at least one semiconductor substrate and containing a dynamic logic circuit; said dynamic logic circuit comprising: a bipolar transistor having a collector, a base and an emitter with the collector-emitter current path connected between an output of said dynamic logic circuit and a first potential; a precharging means coupled between a second potential and the output of said dynamic logic circuit for precharging said output to a predetermined level in response to at least one clock signal which periodically changes its state; at least one first field-effect transistor which assumes an on or off state opposite to that of said precharging means in response to the clock signal; and at least one second field-effect transistor which operates in response to at least one input signal; whereby the source-drain current paths of said first and second field-effect transistors are connected in series between the output of said dynamic logic circuit and the base of said bipolar transistor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

EP0064870A2 Cited
US4604535A Cited
EP0099100A1 Cited
EP0147598A1 Cited
US4694202A Cited
US4569032A Cited
US4700086A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-07-17 1993-01-16 1993-07-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-07-17 1997-01-16 1997-07-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-07-17 2001-01-16 2001-07-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag