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US4835656A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-layered ceramic capacitor

Assignee: Mitsubishi Mining and Cement Co Ltd
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Filing: 1988-03-07
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Granted: 1989-05-30
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Expires: 2008-03-07
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Abstract

Abstract A multi-layered ceramic capacitor characterized by a structure containing glass material layers imposed between adjacent ceramic layers and conductive layers which sandwich the glass material therebetween. The conductive electrode layers and/or glass material layers bind the thin ceramic film pieces during firing at lower temperatures resulting in a strong bonded capacitor having numerous electrical applications.

Inventors

  • 👤 Naoto Kitahara
  • 👤 Hiroaki Tanidokoro
  • 👤 Masahiro Hirama
  • 👤 Yoshinori Shinohara
  • 👤 Kazuyasu Hikita

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 13:24
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01G; H01G4/00; H01G4/30; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/43; Y10T29/435

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 118 words
a multi-layered ceramic capacitor comprising in combination: (a) a plurality of ceramic thin film pieces having been independently fired,; (b) joining layers formed on said ceramic thin film pieces in which those are alternatively laminated therein, said ceramic thin film piece having been independently fired, and being sandwiched between two joining layers sandwiching said joining layer, said joining layer consisting essentially of; (i) glass material layer and/or (ii) conductive layer, and said conductive material layer being in a pre-determined inner electrode pattern, one or both of the glass material layer and conductive material layer functioning to bind the two ceramic film pieces sandwiching said glass and/or conductive material layer being formed from conductive paste or conductive binder material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 118 words
a multi-layered ceramic capacitor comprising in combination: (a) a plurality of ceramic thin film pieces having been independently fired,; (b) joining layers formed on said ceramic thin film pieces in which those are alternatively laminated therein, said ceramic thin film piece having been independently fired, and being sandwiched between two joining layers sandwiching said joining layer, said joining layer consisting essentially of; (i) glass material layer and/or (ii) conductive layer, and said conductive material layer being in a pre-determined inner electrode pattern, one or both of the glass material layer and conductive material layer functioning to bind the two ceramic film pieces sandwiching said glass and/or conductive material layer being formed from conductive paste or conductive binder material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
The capacitor as claimed in claim 1 wherein said conductive material layers being enclosed in the ceramic thin film pieces and glass material layers, and being not exposed to the outside of the capacitor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The capacitor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said ceramic thin film pieces have dielectric loss of lower than 0.01, and being less than 200 micro-meter in thickness.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The multi-layered ceramic capacitor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said conductive material layer consisting essentially of silver, copper, palladium and the combination thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 74 words
a multi-layered ceramic capacitor comprising in combination: (a) dielectric layers and conductive material layers alternatively layered therein, said dielectric layer being formed from very thin ceramic plate which has been independently fired, said conductive material layer being formed on one or both surface of said ceramic plate, and said ceramic plates with the conductive layer (s) formed on the surface (s) thereof being mutually bonded by a joining, layer consisting essentially of glass material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 74 words
a multi-layered ceramic capacitor comprising in combination: (a) dielectric layers and conductive material layers alternatively layered therein, said dielectric layer being formed from very thin ceramic plate which has been independently fired, said conductive material layer being formed on one or both surface of said ceramic plate, and said ceramic plates with the conductive layer (s) formed on the surface (s) thereof being mutually bonded by a joining, layer consisting essentially of glass material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
The multi-layered ceramic capacitor as claimed in claim 5, wherein the each couple of the conductive material layers sandwiching said glass material joining layer are equal in their potential by conductive coupling therewith together.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 220 words
A method of the production of the multi-layered ceramic capacitor of claim 1 wherein comprises: (A) preparing predetermined number of fired ceramic film pieces, the ceramic material being dielectric material such as alumina, barium titanate and the like; (B) forming predetermined conductive patterns of thick coatings of conductive material paste on the surfaces of said fired ceramic film pieces by printing said patterns of conductive electroding base metal paste on the said plates by a printing techniques such as silk screen printing; (C) forming a glass paste material layer over each of the conductive patterns formed on said ceramic film pieces and the whole surfaces of the ceramic film pieces by applying a paste consisting of glass powder and binder medium to the whole surface including the conductive patterns, of said ceramic film pieces. (D) stacking at least two of such formed ceramic film pieces with said conductive patterns and said glass material layer, (E) further positioning two fired ceramic film pieces each on the most top and on the bottom of the resulting stack. (F) firing such formed stack at relatively lower temperature so as to melt the glass paste material in said glass paste layer to join together the two adjacent ceramic layers sandwiching the corresponding glass paste layer to provide a multi-layered capacitor with enclosed inner electrodes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 145 words
A method of preparation of a multi-layered ceramic capacitor of claim 5, which comprises: (A) firing dielectric material films to prepare number of fired ceramic thin film pieces; (B) applying conductive electroding paste consisting essentially of metal powder and binding medium on the prepared film pieces to form predetermined patterns as inner electrodes; (C) further applying glass past consisting essentially of glass powder and binding medium over the surface of each the electroding film pieces to form a glass material layer on the whole surfaces of said prepared film pieces; (D) stacking at least two of thus formed film pieces; (E) heating thus formed stack comprising the fired ceramic film pieces, the electroding enclosed in the glass material layer and the ceramic film layer, at relatively lower temperature so as to melt the glass material thereby to form binding between the thus formed film pieces.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 83 words
A multi-layered ceramic capacitor comprising, in combination: fired ceramic film pieces, electroding layers and glass material layers, said fired ceramic material having dielectric loss of lower than 0.01, said electroding layer being formed from conductive paste consisting essentially of metal powder and binding medium, said glass material layer being formed by applying glass powder paste consisting essentially of glass powder and binding medium to the surface of the corresponding ceramic film pieces and melting the glass powder paste to form a glass layer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 83 words
A multi-layered ceramic capacitor comprising, in combination: fired ceramic film pieces, electroding layers and glass material layers, said fired ceramic material having dielectric loss of lower than 0.01, said electroding layer being formed from conductive paste consisting essentially of metal powder and binding medium, said glass material layer being formed by applying glass powder paste consisting essentially of glass powder and binding medium to the surface of the corresponding ceramic film pieces and melting the glass powder paste to form a glass layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 22 words
The multi-layered capacitor of claim 9, wherein the electroding pattern is enclosed among the glass material layer and the ceramic film piece.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
The multi-layered capacitor of claim 10, wherein the ceramic film pieces have thickness of lower than 130 micrometer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The multi-layered capacitor of claim 9, wherein the metal powder for the electroding pattern is selected from silver, copper, palladium and the combination thereof.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 30 words
The multi-layered capacitor of claim 9, wherein the electroding pattern is formed by printing technique such as screen printing to form thick coating on the surface of the film pieces.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 30 words
The multi-layered capacitor of claim 9, wherein the glass material layer is formed by applying the glass paste over the surfaces of the electroding patterns and the ceramic film pieces.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 30 words
The multi-layered capacitor of claim 9, wherein one or the both of the elecrtroding layer and the glass material layer can act to bind the film pieces each the other.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 28 words
The multi-layered capacitor of claim 9, wherein the dielectric material of the ceramic film pieces is selected from alumina, mullite, steatite, forsterite, berria, titania, aluminium nitride, barrium titanate.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 26 words
The multi-layered capacitor of claim 16, wherein the electric material is the composition which is consisting mainly of alumina, and may contain SiO 2 and MgO.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2972180A Cited
US3469161A Cited
US3267342A Cited
US3467898A Cited
US3819990A Cited
US3784887A Cited
US4082906A Cited
US4267634A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-05-29 1992-11-28 1993-05-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-05-29 1996-11-28 1997-05-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-05-29 2000-11-28 2001-05-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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