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US4793264A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Low corrosion impulse ink jet ink containing anti-oxidant

Assignee: Ricoh Printing Systems America Inc
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Filing: 1987-04-13
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Granted: 1988-12-27
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Expires: 2007-04-13
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Abstract

Abstract A novel impulse ink jet ink for use with an ink jet system having material subject to corrosion by said ink is disclosed. The subject ink comprises a fatty acid vehicle, a colorant, and amounts of anti-oxidant, preferably an alkylated hydroquinone, which are effective to substantially reduce the rate of corrosion on metallic parts of the system. The preferred anti-oxidant, which comprises 0.1-5 wt % of the ink, is an alkylated hydroquinone, particularly butylated hydroquinone. The subject ink preferably comprises an oleic acid vehicle, and a vehicle additive selected from the group consisting of aromatic alcohols, aromatic ethers, dimethylsulfoxides, alkyl pyrrolidones, methoxy- and ethoxy- triglycols, aliphatic ketones, and mixtures thereof. The corrosive nature of such inks is potentiated by the relatively high percentages of the vehicle-soluble dyes in the ink. Such dyes are present in amounts up to 20 wt % of the ink.

Inventors

  • 👤 An-Chung R. Lin
  • 👤 Richard G. Whitfield

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 14:54
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D11/00; C09D11/30; C09D11/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
An impulse ink jet system comprising: (a) an impulse ink jet comprising 10-97 weight percent of at least one C 8 -C 26 fatty acid, 3-20 weight percent dye and 10-90 weight percent solvent additive selected from the group consisting of aromatic alcohols, aromatic ethers, dimethyl sulfoxides, alkyl pyrrolidones, methoxy- and ethoxy- triglycols, polyethylene glycols, aliphatic ketones, and mixtures thereof; and (b) an ink delivery means for supplying ink to an impulse ink jet head, said means comprising metal surfaces in contact with said ink and subject to corrosion thereby;
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
An impulse ink jet system comprising: (a) an impulse ink jet comprising 10-97 weight percent of at least one C 8 -C 26 fatty acid, 3-20 weight percent dye and 10-90 weight percent solvent additive selected from the group consisting of aromatic alcohols, aromatic ethers, dimethyl sulfoxides, alkyl pyrrolidones, methoxy- and ethoxy- triglycols, polyethylene glycols, aliphatic ketones, and mixtures thereof; and (b) an ink delivery means for supplying ink to an impulse ink jet head, said means comprising metal surfaces in contact with said ink and subject to corrosion thereby;
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
said ink further comprising 0.1-5 weight percent anti-oxidant in amounts sufficient to reduce the rate of corrosion of said metal surfaces by said ink by at least 10% as compared to the rate of corrosion of said ink without said anti-oxidant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
said ink further comprising 0.1-5 weight percent anti-oxidant in amounts sufficient to reduce the rate of corrosion of said metal surfaces by said ink by at least 10% as compared to the rate of corrosion of said ink without said anti-oxidant.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said metal surfaces comprise nickel surfaces.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-12-27 1992-06-27 1992-12-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-12-27 1996-06-27 1996-12-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-12-27 2000-06-27 2000-12-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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