Patent US4755418A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4755418A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Nonyellowing cathodic electrocoat

Assignee: BASF Corp
•
Filing: 1986-10-20
•
Granted: 1988-07-05
•
Expires: 2006-10-20
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method of preventing the yellowing of the outermost coating of a multicoat coating system is disclosed. The method comprises initially depositing onto a conductive substrate by cathodic electrodeposition a primer coating comprising at least one layer of an amine-epoxy resin adduct and a cross-linking agent, and then curing said primer to a hard, durable film. Then, depositing a second coating onto the primer layer comprising at least one layer of a pigmented film-forming basecoat. Then depositing a third outermost coating onto the second coating comprising at least one layer of a clear, film-forming topcoat, and then curing the basecoat and topcoat. The primer coating contains a cross-linking agent selected from the group consisting of aliphatic polyisocyanates containing at least six carbon atoms, the isocyanurates of aliphatic polyisocyanates containing at least six carbon atoms, aromatic polyisocyanates having a molecular weight greater than 174, and the isocyanurates of aromatic diisocyanates having a molecular weight greater than 174. The polyisocyanates or isocyanurates are blocked with a blocking agent.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tapan K. Debroy
  • 👤 Ding-Yu Chung

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 22:18
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L63/00; B; B05; B05D; B05D7/00; B05D7/50; B05D7/56; B05D7/57; B05D7/577; C09; C09D; C09D5/00; C09D5/44; C09D5/4419; C09D5/443; C09D5/4453; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/2495; Y10T428/24967; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31511; Y10T428/31529

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 239 words
A method of preventing the yellowing of the outermost clear coating of a multicoat top coat coating system comprising a. depositing onto a conductive substrate by cathodic electrodeposition a primer coating comprising at least one layer of an amine-epoxy resin adduct and a blocked cross-linking agent, and curing said primer coating to a hard durable film; b. depositing a pigmented base coat/clear outer coat coating system as a top coat onto the primer coating by initially depositing at least one layer of a pigmented film-forming base coat onto the primer, said base coat comprising pigment and resin, said base coat having a conventional viscosity and said base coat further having a dry film thickness of about 0.7 to about 1.4 mils, and then depositing directly onto the pigmented basecoat at least one layer of a clear film-forming outer coat, said clear coat having a dry film thickness of about 1.2 to about 1.8 mils, and then curing the base coat and clear coat to form the base coat/clear coat top coat coating, wherein the primer coating contains at least one blocked cross-linking agent selected from the group consisting of aliphatic polyisocyanates containing at least six carbon atoms, the isocyanurates of aliphatic polyisocyanates containing at least six carbon atoms, aromatic polyisocyanates having a molecular weight greater than 174, and the isocyanurates of aromatic diisocyanates having a molecular weight greater than 174, the polyisocyanate or isocyanurate blocked with a blocking agent.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 239 words
A method of preventing the yellowing of the outermost clear coating of a multicoat top coat coating system comprising a. depositing onto a conductive substrate by cathodic electrodeposition a primer coating comprising at least one layer of an amine-epoxy resin adduct and a blocked cross-linking agent, and curing said primer coating to a hard durable film; b. depositing a pigmented base coat/clear outer coat coating system as a top coat onto the primer coating by initially depositing at least one layer of a pigmented film-forming base coat onto the primer, said base coat comprising pigment and resin, said base coat having a conventional viscosity and said base coat further having a dry film thickness of about 0.7 to about 1.4 mils, and then depositing directly onto the pigmented basecoat at least one layer of a clear film-forming outer coat, said clear coat having a dry film thickness of about 1.2 to about 1.8 mils, and then curing the base coat and clear coat to form the base coat/clear coat top coat coating, wherein the primer coating contains at least one blocked cross-linking agent selected from the group consisting of aliphatic polyisocyanates containing at least six carbon atoms, the isocyanurates of aliphatic polyisocyanates containing at least six carbon atoms, aromatic polyisocyanates having a molecular weight greater than 174, and the isocyanurates of aromatic diisocyanates having a molecular weight greater than 174, the polyisocyanate or isocyanurate blocked with a blocking agent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the blocking agent is selected from the group consisting of alcohols, glycol ethers, amides, oximes and phenols.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 10 words
A coated substrate coated by the method of claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3984299A Cited
US4038232A Cited
US4246151A Cited
US4375498A Cited
US4345004A Cited
US4456507A Cited
US4508767A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-07-05 1992-01-04 1992-07-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-07-05 1996-01-04 1996-07-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-07-05 2000-01-04 2000-07-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag