Patent US4736562A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4736562A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Batten spoke arrangement for rubber roofing installation
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-08-20
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Granted: 1988-04-12
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Expires: 2006-08-20
Abstract
Abstract A roofing installation having a plurality of substrates including a deck; a flexible membrane in overlying relation to the substrates and forming an upper roof surface, and a plurality of battens for securing the membrane to the underlying substrates, the battens being arranged in a radial pattern directed radially outward from a central region of the roofing installation, the radial pattern allowing for communication between regions of the flexible membrane partitioned by adjacent batten placements and roof edges, thereby providing for controlled ballooning and for dispersion of wind uplift forces throughout the roofing installation. Also, a roofing installation having a plurality of substrates including a deck; a flexible membrane in overlying relation to the substrates and forming and upper roof surface, the flexible membrane comprising at least one continuous manufactured sheet having manufactured seams perpendicular to the length of the sheet and at least a portion of the roof edge; and a plurality of battens for securing the membrane to the underlying substrates, the battens being arranged perpendicular to said portion of the roof edge and extending along at least certain of the manufactured seams, the battens permitting communication between regions partitioned by adjacent batten placements and the portion of the roof edge thereby providing for controlled ballooning and for dispersion of wind uplift forces in the roofing installation. Also, a method of installing a roof over a roof substrate by applying a flexible membrane over the roof substrate; placing a plurality of battens over the roof substrate in the desired pattern; securing the placed battens to the roof substrate; and securing the placed battens to the flexible membrane.
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas L. Kelly
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 14:34
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04D; E04D5/00; E04D5/14; E04D5/144; E04D5/147; E04D13/00; E04D13/17; E04D5/141; E04D5/143; E04D5/145; E04D5/146; E04D5/148
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim
93 words
A roofing installation comprising a plurality of substrates including a deck, a flexible membrane in overlying relation to the substrates and forming an upper roof surface, and a plurality of battens for securing the membrane to the underlying substrates, the battens being arranged in a radial pattern directed radially outward from a central region of the roofing installation, said pattern allowing for communication between regions of the flexible membrane partitioned by adjacent batten placements and roof edges, thereby providing for controlled ballooning and for dispersion of wind uplift forces throughout the roofing installation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
93 words
A roofing installation comprising a plurality of substrates including a deck, a flexible membrane in overlying relation to the substrates and forming an upper roof surface, and a plurality of battens for securing the membrane to the underlying substrates, the battens being arranged in a radial pattern directed radially outward from a central region of the roofing installation, said pattern allowing for communication between regions of the flexible membrane partitioned by adjacent batten placements and roof edges, thereby providing for controlled ballooning and for dispersion of wind uplift forces throughout the roofing installation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
The roofing installation of claim 1 wherein the battens are arranged in a radial pattern directed radially outward from a central region of the roofing installation for dispersion of wind uplift forces througout the roofing installation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
The roofing installation of claim 1 wherein each of said battens comprises a strip of material, and wherein fastening means is provided for securing each of the battens to the deck.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
The roofing installation of claim 1 including a plurality of one-way valves mounted between preselected adjacent battens with each of the valves in communication with an interstice between the flexible membrane and the insulation blocks.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
45 words
The roofing installation of claim 1, wherein each of said battens includes a layer of adhesive bonded to one side of the batten, the adhesive layer having a removable protective coating material thereby facilitating the placement and installation of said battens on the flexible membrane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
40 words
The roofing installation of claim 5 wherein said flexible membrane is in overlying relation to said plurality of battens containing said adhesive layer, said battens thereby securing said membrane to underlying substrates by contacting said membrane to said adhesive layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
The roofing system of claim 1 wherein said battens are in overlying relation to said flexible membrane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
The roofing system of claim 1 wherein at least one of the radially arranged battens is perpendicular to said roof edge.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
40 words
The roofing system of claim 1 including additional battens arranged in a non-radial pattern perpendicular to said roof edge, said non-radial batten pattern allowing for communication between regions of the flexible membrane partitioned by adjacent batten placements and roof edges.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
51 words
The roofing system of claim 9 wherein said flexible membrane comprises at least one continuous sheet having manufactured seams perpendicular to the length of said sheet and to at least a portion of said roof edge, and wherein said perpendicularly arranged battens extend along at least certain of said manufactured seams.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
19 words
The roofing system of claim 10 wherein said battens are in overlying relation to said flexible membrane manufactured seams.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
19 words
The roofing system of claim 10 wherein said battens are in underlying relation to said flexible membrane manufactured seams.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
109 words
A method of installing a roof over a roof substrate having an edge comprising the steps of: (a) providing a flexible membrane; (b) applying said flexible membrane over said roof substrate; (c) placing a plurality of battens over said roof substrate in a radial pattern directed outwardly from a central region of said roof substrate; (d) securing said placed battens to said roof substrate; and (e) securing said placed battens to said flexible membrane, thereby permitting communication between regions of the flexible membrane partitioned by the placed and secured battens and said roof edge, and providing for controlled ballooning and for dispersion of wind uplift forces in the roof.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
109 words
A method of installing a roof over a roof substrate having an edge comprising the steps of: (a) providing a flexible membrane; (b) applying said flexible membrane over said roof substrate; (c) placing a plurality of battens over said roof substrate in a radial pattern directed outwardly from a central region of said roof substrate; (d) securing said placed battens to said roof substrate; and (e) securing said placed battens to said flexible membrane, thereby permitting communication between regions of the flexible membrane partitioned by the placed and secured battens and said roof edge, and providing for controlled ballooning and for dispersion of wind uplift forces in the roof.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 13 wherein step (c) includes placing at least one of said battens perpendicular to said roof edge.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
38 words
The method of claim 13 additionally including, a step (c'), prior to steps (d) and (e), of placing additional battens over said roof substrate in a non-radial pattern perpendicular to at least a portion of said roof edge.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
105 words
The method of claim 15 wherein step (a) includes providing a flexible membrane comprising at least one continuous manufactured sheet having spaced manufactured seams perpendicular to the length of said sheet; wherein step (b) includes applying said flexible membrane such that said manufactured seams are perpendicular to at least a portion of said roof edge; wherein step (c') includes spacing said perpendicular battens a distance equal to an integer multiple of the spacing of said flexible membrane manufacture seams; and additionally, including a step (c'), prior to steps (d) and (e), of aligning said flexible membrane manufactured seams and said perpendicular battens in lapping relationship.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 13 wherein step (c) follows step (b) and includes placing said battens in overlying relation to said applied flexible membrane.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 13 wherein step (b) follows steps (c) and (d) and includes applying said flexible membrane in overlying relation to said placed and secured battens.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method of claim 18 wherein said step (e) securing is by an adhesive.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
125 words
A roofing installation comprising a plurality of substrates including a deck; a flexible membrane in overlying relation to the substrates and forming an upper roof surface, said flexible membrane comprising at least one continuous manufactured sheet having manufactured seams perpendicular to the length of said sheet and to at least a portion of the roof edge; and a plurality of battens for securing the membrane to the underlying substrates, the battens being arranged perpendicular to said portion of said roof edge and extending along at least certain of said manufactured seams, said battens permitting communication between regions partitioned by adjacent batten placements and said portion of said roof edge thereby providing for controlled ballooning and for dispersion of wind uplift forces in the roofing installation.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
125 words
A roofing installation comprising a plurality of substrates including a deck; a flexible membrane in overlying relation to the substrates and forming an upper roof surface, said flexible membrane comprising at least one continuous manufactured sheet having manufactured seams perpendicular to the length of said sheet and to at least a portion of the roof edge; and a plurality of battens for securing the membrane to the underlying substrates, the battens being arranged perpendicular to said portion of said roof edge and extending along at least certain of said manufactured seams, said battens permitting communication between regions partitioned by adjacent batten placements and said portion of said roof edge thereby providing for controlled ballooning and for dispersion of wind uplift forces in the roofing installation.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
19 words
The roofing membrane of claim 20 wherein said battens are in overlying relation to said flexible membrane manufactured seams.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
19 words
The roofing installation of claim 20 wherein said battens are in underlying relation to said flexible membrane manufactured seams.
Claim 26
Independent Claim
170 words
A method of installing a roof over a roof substrate having an edge comprising the steps of: (a) providing a flexible membrane comprising at least one continuous manufactured sheet having spaced manufactured seams perpendicular to the length of said sheet; (b) applying said flexible membrane over said roof substrate such that said manufactured seams are perpendicular to at least a portion of said edge; (c) placing a plurality of battens over said roof substrate perpendicular to a portion of said edge and spaced apart a distance equal to an integer multiple of the spacing of said flexible membrane manufactured seams; (d) aligning said flexible membrane manufactured seams and said battens in lapping relationship; (e) securing said placed battens to said roof substrate; and (f) securing said placed battens to said flexible membrane, thereby permitting communication between regions of the flexible membrane partitioned by the placed and secured battens and said portion of said roof edge and providing for controlled ballooning and for dispersion of wind uplift forces in the roof.
Claim 27
Independent Claim
170 words
A method of installing a roof over a roof substrate having an edge comprising the steps of: (a) providing a flexible membrane comprising at least one continuous manufactured sheet having spaced manufactured seams perpendicular to the length of said sheet; (b) applying said flexible membrane over said roof substrate such that said manufactured seams are perpendicular to at least a portion of said edge; (c) placing a plurality of battens over said roof substrate perpendicular to a portion of said edge and spaced apart a distance equal to an integer multiple of the spacing of said flexible membrane manufactured seams; (d) aligning said flexible membrane manufactured seams and said battens in lapping relationship; (e) securing said placed battens to said roof substrate; and (f) securing said placed battens to said flexible membrane, thereby permitting communication between regions of the flexible membrane partitioned by the placed and secured battens and said portion of said roof edge and providing for controlled ballooning and for dispersion of wind uplift forces in the roof.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 23 wherein step (c) follows step (b) and includes placing said battens in overlying relation to said applied flexible membrane.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 23 wherein step (b) follows steps (c) and (e) and includes applying said flexible membrane in overlying relation to said placed and secured battens.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-04-12 | 1991-10-12 | 1992-04-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-04-12 | 1995-10-12 | 1996-04-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-04-12 | 1999-10-12 | 2000-04-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |