Patent FR1248837A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent EP0470348A1 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4437283A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Single-ply roofing system
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-09-30
•
Granted: 1984-03-20
•
Expires: 2002-09-30
Abstract
Abstract A single-ply roofing system is disclosed according to the teachings of the present invention as including a roof sheet for covering a roof of the desired construction. In the interior of the roof area, the roof sheet is held to the roof by battens fastened to the roof through the roof sheet. Batten sealing members are provided which will increase bonding strength over a period of time and which may thus be considered to undergo a self vulcanizing-like process with the roof sheet and encapsulate the batten between the roof sheet and the batten sealing member. The roof sheet is held on the roof adjacent the roof edge by edging members having a generally horizontal flange which extends from the roof edge and rests on the top surface of the roof sheet. The edging member is fastened by fasteners which extend through the flange, through the roof sheet, and into the roof. In the preferred embodiments, edging members of the gravel stop edge and gutter installation types are illustrated for explanation of the teachings of the present invention. Flange sealing members are further provided for sealing the flange of the edging members and the flange fasteners with the roof sheet.
Inventors
- 👤 Louis J. Benoit
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 19:04
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04D; E04D5/00; E04D5/14; E04D5/144; E04D5/146; E04D5/141; E04D5/142; E04D5/143; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24826
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
355 words
Roofing system sealing member for use in a roofing system having a roof covering sheet formed of a material and having a length and a width, comprising, in combination: a covering member formed from a material, with the material being sufficiently flexible to allow its application over irregular shapes and being able to withstand the expansion and contraction of the roof, with the covering member having a longitudinal length dimension and a first edge and a second edge defining a lateral width dimension therebetween, with the lateral width dimension being substantially less than the width of the roof covering sheet; a tape having sufficient flexibility to allow its application over irregular shapes and able to withstand the expansion and contraction of the roof and the roof sheet, with the tape having a longitudinal length dimension and a first edge and a second edge defining a lateral width dimension therebetween, with the width of the tape being larger than the width of the covering member and being substantially less than the width of the roof covering sheet, and with the tape having a first surface adhered to the covering member with the first edge of the covering member being located laterally inwardly of the first edge of the tape forming a first sealing edge and with the second edge of the covering member being located laterally inwardly of the second edge of the tape forming a second sealing edge, and with the tape having a second, exposed surface for adherence to the roof sheet; with the tape being fabricated with the covering member as a composite unit off the job site allowing its efficient manufacture and installation; wherein when a first composite roofing system sealing member intersects with a second composite roofing system sealing member to form troughs, the first and second sealing edges formed by the tape which extend beyond the covering member and the covering member of the first sealing member adhere to the roof sheet adhering surface of the tape of the second sealing member to act as seam sealers in the troughs created at the intersection of the roofing system sealing members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
355 words
Roofing system sealing member for use in a roofing system having a roof covering sheet formed of a material and having a length and a width, comprising, in combination: a covering member formed from a material, with the material being sufficiently flexible to allow its application over irregular shapes and being able to withstand the expansion and contraction of the roof, with the covering member having a longitudinal length dimension and a first edge and a second edge defining a lateral width dimension therebetween, with the lateral width dimension being substantially less than the width of the roof covering sheet; a tape having sufficient flexibility to allow its application over irregular shapes and able to withstand the expansion and contraction of the roof and the roof sheet, with the tape having a longitudinal length dimension and a first edge and a second edge defining a lateral width dimension therebetween, with the width of the tape being larger than the width of the covering member and being substantially less than the width of the roof covering sheet, and with the tape having a first surface adhered to the covering member with the first edge of the covering member being located laterally inwardly of the first edge of the tape forming a first sealing edge and with the second edge of the covering member being located laterally inwardly of the second edge of the tape forming a second sealing edge, and with the tape having a second, exposed surface for adherence to the roof sheet; with the tape being fabricated with the covering member as a composite unit off the job site allowing its efficient manufacture and installation; wherein when a first composite roofing system sealing member intersects with a second composite roofing system sealing member to form troughs, the first and second sealing edges formed by the tape which extend beyond the covering member and the covering member of the first sealing member adhere to the roof sheet adhering surface of the tape of the second sealing member to act as seam sealers in the troughs created at the intersection of the roofing system sealing members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
The sealing member of claim 1 wherein the width of the tape is in the range of one quarter inch wider than the width of the covering member, with the edges of the tape extending generally one eighth inch beyond the edges of the covering member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
The sealing member of claim 1 wherein the tape is of the non-vulcanizing type which does not vulcanize with the covering member or the roof sheet but is able to adhere to the covering member, the roof sheet, and metal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The sealing member of claim 1 wherein the tape is of the vulcanizing type which vulcanizes with the roof covering sheet and the covering member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The sealing member of claim 1 wherein the covering member is formed of ethelene-propelene-dienemonomer (EPDM).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
The sealing member of claim 5 wherein the EPDM is manufactured without the use of talc powder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
The sealing member of claim 1 further comprising, in combination: a removable liner member for covering the second, roof sheet adhering surface of the tape.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
94 words
The sealing member of claim 1 in combination with a roofing system, wherein the roofing system includes members for holding the roof covering sheet onto the roof, with the holding members having an elongated length and a width; and means extending through the roof sheet for fastening the holding member to the roof, with the width of the covering member being greater than the width of the holding member, with the composite roofing system sealing member being placed to extend at least beyond one edge of the holding member and onto the roof sheet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
87 words
The sealing member of claim 8 wherein the holding members are battens for holding the roof covering sheet onto the interior area of the roof, wherein the tape increases its bonding strength with the covering member and the roof covering sheet over a period of time in use in a vulcanizing-like process, and with the roofing system sealing member being placed to straddle the batten and together with the roof sheet encapsulate the battens after the tape adheres with the covering member and the roof covering sheet.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
64 words
The sealing member of claim 8 further comprising a metallic roof edging member for placement along the roof edge, with the holding member extending generally horizontally from the metallic roof edging member to form a flange, with the tape being of the non-vulcanizing type, and with the roofing system sealing member being placed to cover the flange and extend onto the roof covering sheet.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
86 words
The sealing member of claim 10 wherein the edging member comprises a gravel stop edge comprising, in combination: a keeper strip including a generally elongated flat portion and an outstanding lip; a generally vertical member having a top edge and a bottom edge, a hooked portion formed on the bottom edge of the generally vertical member for engaging with the lip of the keeper strip, and with the flange extending generally horizontally from the generally vertical member vertically below the top edge of the vertical member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
32 words
The sealing member of claim 10 wherein the roof edging member comprises: a gutter installation including a trough member, with the flange of the edging member being attached to the trough member.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
CA644250A
Cited
US846572A
Cited
US1578663A
Cited
US1599549A
Cited
US2271143A
Cited
US2974078A
Cited
US3109207A
Cited
US4102835A
Cited
US4368604A
Cited
US4223487A
Cited
US4288951A
Cited
US4335546A
Cited
US4389826A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-03-20 | 1987-09-19 | 1988-03-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-03-20 | 1991-09-19 | 1992-03-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-03-20 | 1995-09-19 | 1996-03-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |