US4223487A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Roof construction and method of making the same
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-01-18
•
Granted: 1980-09-23
•
Expires: 1999-01-18
Abstract
Abstract A roof construction utilizing thermoplastic panels and a method of making the same. The thermoplastic panels are arranged in edge contacting relation to span a roof underpanel supported by a roof frame. The thermoplastic panels carry anchor members projecting through openings in the underpanel and secured to the frame. The thermoplastic panels are bonded together at their margins. The thermoplastic panels at the roof margins have downturned flanges. Gutters have flanges which underlie and are anchored to the marginal panels at building eaves. The method involves formation of spaced openings in the roof underpanel adjacent to roof frame members to receive thermoplastic anchor strips whose upper ends contact the thermoplastic panels to be bonded thereto by the application of heat to the panel part contacted by the anchors. The lower ends of the anchors are secured to the frame members. The marginal portions of the thermoplastic panels project beyond the edges of the underpanel and are heated and downturned alongside the edges of the underpanel.
Inventors
- 👤 Alfred L. St. Clair
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 23:15
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04D; E04D13/00; E04D13/16; E04D13/1606; E04D13/1612; E04D13/1618; E04D3/00; E04D3/36; E04D3/3601
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
86 words
In a building roof having a roof frame and roof underpanel members carried by said frame, the improvement comprising a plurality of thermoplastic panels arranged in marginally contacting relation and spanning said roof, and a plurality of spaced thermoplastic anchor members attached to and depending from said panels and extending through said underpanels with their lower ends projecting below said underpanels and secured directly to said frame to provide anchorage of said thermoplastic panels to said roof, said thermoplastic panels being bonded together along their margins.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
86 words
In a building roof having a roof frame and roof underpanel members carried by said frame, the improvement comprising a plurality of thermoplastic panels arranged in marginally contacting relation and spanning said roof, and a plurality of spaced thermoplastic anchor members attached to and depending from said panels and extending through said underpanels with their lower ends projecting below said underpanels and secured directly to said frame to provide anchorage of said thermoplastic panels to said roof, said thermoplastic panels being bonded together along their margins.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
A building roof as defined in claim 1, wherein said anchor members are bonded to said panels at the bottom surfaces of said panels.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
A building roof as defined in claim 1, wherein said thermoplastic panels are of a thickness in the range of 0.045" to 0.105".
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
A building roof as defined in claim 1, and thermoplastic gutters at roof eaves, said gutters having marginal flanges underlying and bonded to adjacent margins of said thermoplastic panels.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
71 words
A building roof construction comprising members forming a roof frame, foam insulation panels spanning said roof frame; a plurality of thermoplastic roof panels spanning said insulation panels and bonded together at abutting margins thereof to define a continuous imperforate roof covering, and a plurality of spaced thermoplastic anchor members bonded to said thermoplastic panels and extending downwardly therefrom and through said insulation panels and alongside and secured to roof frame members.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
71 words
A building roof construction comprising members forming a roof frame, foam insulation panels spanning said roof frame; a plurality of thermoplastic roof panels spanning said insulation panels and bonded together at abutting margins thereof to define a continuous imperforate roof covering, and a plurality of spaced thermoplastic anchor members bonded to said thermoplastic panels and extending downwardly therefrom and through said insulation panels and alongside and secured to roof frame members.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
A building roof as defined in claim 1, wherein said thermoplastic panels are characterized by stability in a temperature range at least -40° F. to 150° F., and resistance to ultraviolet attack.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
46 words
A building roof as defined in claim 6, wherein said thermoplastic panels are characterized by heat formability in a temperature range of at least 300° F. to 375° F., are weldable in a temperature range between 550° F. and 600° F., and will not sustain combustion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
29 words
A building roof as defined in claim 1, wherein portions of said thermoplastic panels at the edges of the roof include downturned flanges along selected edges of underpanel members.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
31 words
A building roof as defined in claim 8, wherein said roof edge flange portions project downwardly and are inset from return bent portions extending outwardly and laterally relative to the underpanels.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1983-09-23 | 1984-03-24 | 1984-09-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1987-09-23 | 1988-03-24 | 1988-09-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1991-09-23 | 1992-03-24 | 1992-09-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |