Patent US4720323A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4720323A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method for manufacturing a semiconductor device
Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1987-02-26
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Granted: 1988-01-19
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Expires: 2007-02-26
Abstract
Abstract A semiconductor device such as a MOS transistor includes floating and control gates. Between the gates is provided a composite insulating layer including a silicon nitride layer. The end portions of the composite insulating layer extend in the channel-length direction of the MOS transistor beyond the end portions of at least one of the floating and control gates.
Inventors
- 👤 Masaki Sato
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 07:28
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B41/00; H10D; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/031; H10D64/035; H10D64/60; H10D64/66; H10D64/68; H10D64/681
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
258 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having floating and control gates which further includes source and drain regions, a channel region, and a composite insulating layer provided between said floating and control gates, said method comprising the steps of: selecting first and second regions on a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, said source and drain regions being formed in said first and second regions; forming a field insulating layer surrounding an active region including said first and second regions; forming a first SiO 2 (silicon dioxide) layer covering said active region; forming a first polysilicon layer covering said first SiO 2 layer and said field insulating layer; patterning said first polysilicon layer so as to have a width corresponding to the width of said floating gate, said width being the length in the channel-width direction; forming a multilayered insulating layer on said first polysilicon layer from which said composite insulating layer is formed; forming a second polysilicon layer on said multilayered insulating layer; forming a resist pattern on said second polysilicon layer, said resist pattern having a length corresponding to that of said composite insulating layer, said length being the length in the channel-length direction; effecting an etching, using said resist pattern as a mask, for forming said control gate, said composite insulating layer and said floating gate, so as to have an equal length; shortening the lengths of said control and floating gates; and doping an impurity of second conductivity type into said first and second regions for forming said source and drain regions.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
258 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having floating and control gates which further includes source and drain regions, a channel region, and a composite insulating layer provided between said floating and control gates, said method comprising the steps of: selecting first and second regions on a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, said source and drain regions being formed in said first and second regions; forming a field insulating layer surrounding an active region including said first and second regions; forming a first SiO 2 (silicon dioxide) layer covering said active region; forming a first polysilicon layer covering said first SiO 2 layer and said field insulating layer; patterning said first polysilicon layer so as to have a width corresponding to the width of said floating gate, said width being the length in the channel-width direction; forming a multilayered insulating layer on said first polysilicon layer from which said composite insulating layer is formed; forming a second polysilicon layer on said multilayered insulating layer; forming a resist pattern on said second polysilicon layer, said resist pattern having a length corresponding to that of said composite insulating layer, said length being the length in the channel-length direction; effecting an etching, using said resist pattern as a mask, for forming said control gate, said composite insulating layer and said floating gate, so as to have an equal length; shortening the lengths of said control and floating gates; and doping an impurity of second conductivity type into said first and second regions for forming said source and drain regions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
51 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein said multilayered insulating layer comprises a second SiO 2 layer provided on said first polysilicon layer, a silicon nitride layer provided on said second SiO 2 layer, and a third SiO 2 layer provided on said silicon nitride layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
44 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein said etching step comprises an anisotropic etching step for sequentially etching, by using said resist pattern as a mask, said second polysilicon layer, said multiplayered insulating layer, and said first polysilicon layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
40 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein said shortening step comprises an isotropic etching step for further etching, using said resist pattern as a mask, only said second polysilicon layer and said first polysilicon layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein said shortening step comprises a thermal oxidation step for shortening said lengths of said control and floating gates.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
302 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having floating and control gates which further includes source and drain regions, a channel region, and a composite insulating layer provided between said floating and control gates, said method comprising the steps of: selecting first and second regions on a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, said source and drain regions being formed in said first and second regions; forming a field insulating layer surrounding an active region including said first and second regions; forming a first SiO 2 (silicon dioxide) layer covering said active region; forming a laminated layer including a first polysilicon layer covering said first SiO 2 layer and said field insulating layer, a second SiO 2 layer covering said first polysilicon layer, a silicon nitride layer covering said second SiO 2 layer, and a third SiO 2 layer covering said silicon nitride layer; patterning said laminated layer so as to have a width corresponding to the width of said floating gate, said width being the length in the channel-width direction; making the ends of said patterned silicon nitride layer extend in the channel-width direction beyond the ends of said patterned first polysilicon layer by a thermal treatment; forming a second polysilicon layer on said laminated layer; forming a resist pattern on said second polysilicon layer, said resist pattern having a length corresponding to that of said composite insulating layer; etching, by anisotropic etching method and using said resist pattern as a mask, said second polysilicon layer, said third SiO 2 layer, said silicon nitride layer, said second SiO 2 layer and said first polysilicon layer; shortening the lengths of said second polysilicon layer and said first polysilicon layer; and doping an impurity of a second conductivity type into said first and second regions for forming said source and drain regions.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
302 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having floating and control gates which further includes source and drain regions, a channel region, and a composite insulating layer provided between said floating and control gates, said method comprising the steps of: selecting first and second regions on a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, said source and drain regions being formed in said first and second regions; forming a field insulating layer surrounding an active region including said first and second regions; forming a first SiO 2 (silicon dioxide) layer covering said active region; forming a laminated layer including a first polysilicon layer covering said first SiO 2 layer and said field insulating layer, a second SiO 2 layer covering said first polysilicon layer, a silicon nitride layer covering said second SiO 2 layer, and a third SiO 2 layer covering said silicon nitride layer; patterning said laminated layer so as to have a width corresponding to the width of said floating gate, said width being the length in the channel-width direction; making the ends of said patterned silicon nitride layer extend in the channel-width direction beyond the ends of said patterned first polysilicon layer by a thermal treatment; forming a second polysilicon layer on said laminated layer; forming a resist pattern on said second polysilicon layer, said resist pattern having a length corresponding to that of said composite insulating layer; etching, by anisotropic etching method and using said resist pattern as a mask, said second polysilicon layer, said third SiO 2 layer, said silicon nitride layer, said second SiO 2 layer and said first polysilicon layer; shortening the lengths of said second polysilicon layer and said first polysilicon layer; and doping an impurity of a second conductivity type into said first and second regions for forming said source and drain regions.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
224 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having floating and control gates which further includes source and drain regions, a channel region, and a composite insulating layer provided between said floating and control gates, said method comprising the steps of : selecting first and second regions on a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, said source and drain regions being formed in said first and second regions; forming a field insulating layer surrounding an active region including said first and second regions; forming a first SiO 2 layer covering said active region; forming a laminated layer, including a first polysilicon layer forming one of said floating and control gates covering said first SiO 2 layer and covering said field insulating layer, a second SiO 2 layer covering said first polysilicon layer, a silicon nitride layer covering said second SiO 2 layer, and a third SiO 2 layer covering said silicon nitride layer; patterning said laminated layer so as to have a width corresponding to the width of one of said floating and control gates, said width extending in the channel-width direction; making the ends of said patterned silicon nitride layer extend in the channel-width direction beyond the ends of said patterned first polysilicon layer by a thermal treatment; and forming the other of said floating and control gates on said patterned laminated layer.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
224 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having floating and control gates which further includes source and drain regions, a channel region, and a composite insulating layer provided between said floating and control gates, said method comprising the steps of : selecting first and second regions on a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, said source and drain regions being formed in said first and second regions; forming a field insulating layer surrounding an active region including said first and second regions; forming a first SiO 2 layer covering said active region; forming a laminated layer, including a first polysilicon layer forming one of said floating and control gates covering said first SiO 2 layer and covering said field insulating layer, a second SiO 2 layer covering said first polysilicon layer, a silicon nitride layer covering said second SiO 2 layer, and a third SiO 2 layer covering said silicon nitride layer; patterning said laminated layer so as to have a width corresponding to the width of one of said floating and control gates, said width extending in the channel-width direction; making the ends of said patterned silicon nitride layer extend in the channel-width direction beyond the ends of said patterned first polysilicon layer by a thermal treatment; and forming the other of said floating and control gates on said patterned laminated layer.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
223 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having floating and control gates which further includes source and drain regions, a channel region, and a composite insulating layer provided between said floating and control gates, said method comprising the steps of: selecting first and second regions on a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, said source and drain regions being formed in said first and second regions; forming a field insulating layer surrounding an active region including said first and second regions; forming a first SiO 2 layer covering said active region; forming a laminated layer, including a first polysilicon layer forming one of said floating and control gates covering said first SiO 2 layer and covering said field insulating layer, a second SiO 2 layer covering said first polysilicon layer, a silicon nitride layer covering said second SiO 2 layer, and a third SiO 2 layer covering said silicon nitride layer; patterning said laminated layer so as to have a length corresponding to the length of one of said floating and control gates, said length extending in the channel-length direction; making the ends of said patterned silicon nitride layer extend in the channel-length direction beyond the ends of said patterned first polysilicon layer by a thermal treatment; and forming the other of said floating and control gates on said patterned laminated layer.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
223 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having floating and control gates which further includes source and drain regions, a channel region, and a composite insulating layer provided between said floating and control gates, said method comprising the steps of: selecting first and second regions on a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, said source and drain regions being formed in said first and second regions; forming a field insulating layer surrounding an active region including said first and second regions; forming a first SiO 2 layer covering said active region; forming a laminated layer, including a first polysilicon layer forming one of said floating and control gates covering said first SiO 2 layer and covering said field insulating layer, a second SiO 2 layer covering said first polysilicon layer, a silicon nitride layer covering said second SiO 2 layer, and a third SiO 2 layer covering said silicon nitride layer; patterning said laminated layer so as to have a length corresponding to the length of one of said floating and control gates, said length extending in the channel-length direction; making the ends of said patterned silicon nitride layer extend in the channel-length direction beyond the ends of said patterned first polysilicon layer by a thermal treatment; and forming the other of said floating and control gates on said patterned laminated layer.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
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| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-01-18 | 1991-07-20 | 1992-01-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-01-18 | 1995-07-20 | 1996-01-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-01-18 | 1999-07-20 | 2000-01-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |