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US4717588A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Metal redistribution by rapid thermal processing

Assignee: NXP USA Inc
•
Filing: 1985-12-23
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Granted: 1988-01-05
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Expires: 2005-12-23
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Abstract

Abstract A method for diffusing a metal dopant into a semiconductor switching device is provided by the use of a rapid thermal heating apparatus. This method provides a procedure for the selectively placing of a metal dopant in a region of the device or circuit. This aids in increasing the manufacturing yields of the switching device, and increases the number of active traps for minority carriers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Syd R. Wilson
  • 👤 Wayne M. Paulson
  • 👤 Charles J. Varker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 21:37
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P30/00; H10P30/20; H10P30/202; H10P30/204; H10P30/208; H10P32/00; H10P32/10; H10P32/17; H10P32/171; H10P32/18; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/037; Y10S148/062; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/914; Y10S438/917

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 70 words
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising: forming a transistor on the front side of a silicon substrate; depositing a layer of a metal dopant on the back side of the silicon substrate; capping the front and the back of the substrate with a layer of deposited oxide; diffusing the metal dopant into the transistor with a rapid heating apparatus; and rapidly cooling the device in a uniform manner.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 70 words
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising: forming a transistor on the front side of a silicon substrate; depositing a layer of a metal dopant on the back side of the silicon substrate; capping the front and the back of the substrate with a layer of deposited oxide; diffusing the metal dopant into the transistor with a rapid heating apparatus; and rapidly cooling the device in a uniform manner.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method as defined in claim 1, in which the temperature of the rapid heating apparatus is in the range of 900 to 1350 degrees Celsius in a time period of 15 to 120 seconds.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 74 words
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising: forming a transistor on the front side of a silicon substrate; depositing a layer of a metal dopant on the back side of the silicon substrate; capping the front and the back of the substrate with a layer of deposited oxide; diffusing the metal dopant into the transistor with a furnace; spiking the device with a rapid heating apparatus; and cooling the device rapidly and uniformly.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 74 words
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising: forming a transistor on the front side of a silicon substrate; depositing a layer of a metal dopant on the back side of the silicon substrate; capping the front and the back of the substrate with a layer of deposited oxide; diffusing the metal dopant into the transistor with a furnace; spiking the device with a rapid heating apparatus; and cooling the device rapidly and uniformly.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method as defined in claim 3, in which the time for the spiking of the device is in the range of 1 to 20 seconds.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 66 words
A method for fabricating a semiconductor switching device, comprising: forming the device on a silicon substrate; forming an oxide layer over the device; forming an opening in the oxide next to the device; implanting a metal dopant into the substrate through the opening; diffusing the metal dopant throughout the device by heating the device with a rapid heating apparatus; and cooling the device rapidly and uniformly.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 66 words
A method for fabricating a semiconductor switching device, comprising: forming the device on a silicon substrate; forming an oxide layer over the device; forming an opening in the oxide next to the device; implanting a metal dopant into the substrate through the opening; diffusing the metal dopant throughout the device by heating the device with a rapid heating apparatus; and cooling the device rapidly and uniformly.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method as defined in claim 5, in which the metal dopant is selected from the group consisting of gold, platinum, iron, silver, nickel, copper, chromium, titanium, vanadium, manganese, and palladium.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 54 words
A method for fabricating a semiconductor switching device, comprising: forming the device on a substrate; implanting a metal dopant into a select region in the device using a focused ion beam implanter; heating the device with a rapid heating apparatus to put the metal dopant into solution; and cooling the device rapidly and uniformly.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 54 words
A method for fabricating a semiconductor switching device, comprising: forming the device on a substrate; implanting a metal dopant into a select region in the device using a focused ion beam implanter; heating the device with a rapid heating apparatus to put the metal dopant into solution; and cooling the device rapidly and uniformly.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method as defined in claim 7, in which the metal dopant is selected from the group consisting of gold, platinum, iron, silver, nickel, copper, chromium, titanium, vanadium, manganese, and palladium.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method as defined in claim 7, in which the temperature of the rapid heating apparatus is in the range of 900 to 1350 degrees Celsius for a time period of 1 to 10 seconds.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 80 words
A method for fabricating a semiconductor circuit, comprising: forming a plurality of devices on a silicon substrate, wherein at least one device is a switching device; forming an oxide layer over the plurality of devices; forming an opening in the oxide next to the switching device; depositing a metal dopant into the substrate through the opening; diffusing the metal dopant throughout the switching device by heating the substrate with a rapid heating apparatus; and cooling the substrate rapidly and uniformly.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 80 words
A method for fabricating a semiconductor circuit, comprising: forming a plurality of devices on a silicon substrate, wherein at least one device is a switching device; forming an oxide layer over the plurality of devices; forming an opening in the oxide next to the switching device; depositing a metal dopant into the substrate through the opening; diffusing the metal dopant throughout the switching device by heating the substrate with a rapid heating apparatus; and cooling the substrate rapidly and uniformly.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3342651A Cited
US3473976A Cited
US3445736A Cited
US3485684A Cited
US3655457A Cited
US3617398A Cited
US4290188A Cited
US4417347A Cited
US4474831A Cited
US4503087A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-01-04 1991-07-06 1992-01-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-01-04 1995-07-06 1996-01-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-01-04 1999-07-06 2000-01-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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