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US4708770A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Planarized process for forming vias in silicon wafers

Assignee: LSI Corp
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Filing: 1986-06-19
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Granted: 1987-11-24
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Expires: 2006-06-19
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Abstract

Abstract A process for forming vias in semiconductor structures includes the step of forming a pillar on an underlying dielectric layer prior to deposition of the metallization layer. The pillar is located above the diffusion region preferably and serves to provide substantially equal distances or heights for etching vias from the top planarized surface to the metallization layer deposited over the field oxide region and over the diffusion region.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nicholas F. Pasch

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 16:03
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/01; H10W20/071; H10W20/081; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/60; H10P14/69; H10P14/692; H10P14/6921; H10P14/69215; H10P14/6922; H10P14/6923; H10P14/694; H10P14/6943; H10P14/69433; H10W20/092

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 143 words
A process for forming vias in a silicon wafer comprising the steps of: forming a field oxide region on a substrate; forming a diffusion region adjacent to said field oxide region on said substrate wherein said field oxide region is at a height different from said diffusion region; depositing dielectric material extending over said oxide and diffusion regions; configuring a pillar from a portion of said dielectric material at a first via location so that the top surface of said pillar is substantially at the same height as the top surface of said dielectric material at a second via location and a layer of said dielectric material remains over said field oxide and diffusion regions; depositing a metallization layer over said dielectric material including said pillar; coating said metallization layer with a planarized dielectric; and etching vias at said first and second locations.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 143 words
A process for forming vias in a silicon wafer comprising the steps of: forming a field oxide region on a substrate; forming a diffusion region adjacent to said field oxide region on said substrate wherein said field oxide region is at a height different from said diffusion region; depositing dielectric material extending over said oxide and diffusion regions; configuring a pillar from a portion of said dielectric material at a first via location so that the top surface of said pillar is substantially at the same height as the top surface of said dielectric material at a second via location and a layer of said dielectric material remains over said field oxide and diffusion regions; depositing a metallization layer over said dielectric material including said pillar; coating said metallization layer with a planarized dielectric; and etching vias at said first and second locations.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A process for forming vias in a silicon wafer as in claim 1, wherein said first via location is above said diffusion region and said second via location is above said field oxide region.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A process for forming vias in a silicon wafer as in claim 1, wherein said deposited dielectric material comprises separate layers of different materials.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process for forming vias in a silicon wafer as in claim 3, wherein said different materials comprise a layer of silicon dioxide and a layer of silicon nitride.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A process for forming vias in a silicon wafer as in claim 4, wherein said silicon dioxide is about 500 Å thick and said silicon nitride is about 1200 Å thick.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process for forming vias in a silicon wafer as in claim 1, wherein said dielectric material comprises two layers of silicon dioxide, each having a different doping concentration.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process for forming vias in a silicon wafer as in claim 1, wherein said dielectric material is a glass doped with boron and phosphorous.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3784424A Cited
US4305760A Cited
US4381967A Cited
US4451326A Cited
US4635347A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-11-23 1991-05-25 1991-11-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-11-23 1995-05-25 1995-11-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-11-23 1999-05-25 1999-11-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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