Patent US4631327A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4631327A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

β-Elimination polymers useful for providing diffusion control layers in diffusion transfer photographic products

Assignee: Polaroid Corp
•
Filing: 1984-07-10
•
Granted: 1986-12-23
•
Expires: 2004-07-10
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Polymers comprising recurring units having cyclic β-elimination moieties capable of undergoing β-elimination in an alkaline environment and are disclosed for use in diffusion control layers in diffusion transfer photographic products.

Inventors

  • 👤 Avinash C. Mehta

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 07:00
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D333/00; C07D333/02; C07D333/46; C07D333/48; G; G03; G03C; G03C8/00; G03C8/42; G03C8/52; G03C8/54

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 214 words
A polymer comprising recurring units having the formula ##STR45## wherein R is hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl; R 1 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R 2 and R 3 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl, substituted lower alkyl, aryl, alkaryl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, or R 2 and R 3 together with the carbon atoms to which they are bonded constitute a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring, or R 3 , when substituted on the methylene carbon atom next adjacent the nitrogen atom, is taken together with R 1 to form part of a substituted or unsubstituted N-containing ring; and n is a positive integer one to six; and Z is a cyclic β-elimination moiety and having the formula ##STR46## wherein Y is ##STR47## A represents the atoms necessary with Y to complete a four- to seven-membered ring structure, and D and E are independently hydrogen, methyl or phenyl, provided that not more than one of D and E is methyl or phenyl, or said cyclic β-elimination moiety is a moiety having the formula ##STR48## wherein A and E together represent the atoms necessary to complete with the carbon atoms to which they are bonded a five-, six- or seven-membered ring structure, D is hydrogen, methyl or phenyl, and Y is an activating group for said β-elimination reaction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 214 words
A polymer comprising recurring units having the formula ##STR45## wherein R is hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl; R 1 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R 2 and R 3 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl, substituted lower alkyl, aryl, alkaryl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, or R 2 and R 3 together with the carbon atoms to which they are bonded constitute a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring, or R 3 , when substituted on the methylene carbon atom next adjacent the nitrogen atom, is taken together with R 1 to form part of a substituted or unsubstituted N-containing ring; and n is a positive integer one to six; and Z is a cyclic β-elimination moiety and having the formula ##STR46## wherein Y is ##STR47## A represents the atoms necessary with Y to complete a four- to seven-membered ring structure, and D and E are independently hydrogen, methyl or phenyl, provided that not more than one of D and E is methyl or phenyl, or said cyclic β-elimination moiety is a moiety having the formula ##STR48## wherein A and E together represent the atoms necessary to complete with the carbon atoms to which they are bonded a five-, six- or seven-membered ring structure, D is hydrogen, methyl or phenyl, and Y is an activating group for said β-elimination reaction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The polymer of claim 1 wherein each of R and R 1 is hydrogen, R 2 and R 3 are each methyl and n is one.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The polymer of claim 2 wherein said β-elimination moiety Z is a moiety having the formula ##STR49##

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3069263A Cited
US4225693A Cited
US4297431A Cited
US4288523A Cited
US4546159A Cited
US4436874A Cited
US4455368A Cited
US4458001A Cited
US4522996A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-12-22 1990-06-23 1990-12-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-12-22 1994-06-23 1994-12-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-12-22 1998-06-23 1998-12-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag