US4631327A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
β-Elimination polymers useful for providing diffusion control layers in diffusion transfer photographic products
Assignee: Polaroid Corp
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Filing: 1984-07-10
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Granted: 1986-12-23
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Expires: 2004-07-10
Abstract
Abstract Polymers comprising recurring units having cyclic β-elimination moieties capable of undergoing β-elimination in an alkaline environment and are disclosed for use in diffusion control layers in diffusion transfer photographic products.
Inventors
- 👤 Avinash C. Mehta
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 00:51
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D333/00; C07D333/02; C07D333/46; C07D333/48; G; G03; G03C; G03C8/00; G03C8/42; G03C8/52; G03C8/54
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
214 words
A polymer comprising recurring units having the formula ##STR45## wherein R is hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl; R 1 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R 2 and R 3 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl, substituted lower alkyl, aryl, alkaryl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, or R 2 and R 3 together with the carbon atoms to which they are bonded constitute a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring, or R 3 , when substituted on the methylene carbon atom next adjacent the nitrogen atom, is taken together with R 1 to form part of a substituted or unsubstituted N-containing ring; and n is a positive integer one to six; and Z is a cyclic β-elimination moiety and having the formula ##STR46## wherein Y is ##STR47## A represents the atoms necessary with Y to complete a four- to seven-membered ring structure, and D and E are independently hydrogen, methyl or phenyl, provided that not more than one of D and E is methyl or phenyl, or said cyclic β-elimination moiety is a moiety having the formula ##STR48## wherein A and E together represent the atoms necessary to complete with the carbon atoms to which they are bonded a five-, six- or seven-membered ring structure, D is hydrogen, methyl or phenyl, and Y is an activating group for said β-elimination reaction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
214 words
A polymer comprising recurring units having the formula ##STR45## wherein R is hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl; R 1 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R 2 and R 3 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl, substituted lower alkyl, aryl, alkaryl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, or R 2 and R 3 together with the carbon atoms to which they are bonded constitute a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring, or R 3 , when substituted on the methylene carbon atom next adjacent the nitrogen atom, is taken together with R 1 to form part of a substituted or unsubstituted N-containing ring; and n is a positive integer one to six; and Z is a cyclic β-elimination moiety and having the formula ##STR46## wherein Y is ##STR47## A represents the atoms necessary with Y to complete a four- to seven-membered ring structure, and D and E are independently hydrogen, methyl or phenyl, provided that not more than one of D and E is methyl or phenyl, or said cyclic β-elimination moiety is a moiety having the formula ##STR48## wherein A and E together represent the atoms necessary to complete with the carbon atoms to which they are bonded a five-, six- or seven-membered ring structure, D is hydrogen, methyl or phenyl, and Y is an activating group for said β-elimination reaction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The polymer of claim 1 wherein each of R and R 1 is hydrogen, R 2 and R 3 are each methyl and n is one.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The polymer of claim 2 wherein said β-elimination moiety Z is a moiety having the formula ##STR49##
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-12-22 | 1990-06-23 | 1990-12-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-12-22 | 1994-06-23 | 1994-12-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-12-22 | 1998-06-23 | 1998-12-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |