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US4604738A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for classification of a moving terrestrial vehicle as light or heavy

Assignee: Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems LLC
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Filing: 1982-02-22
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Granted: 1986-08-05
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Expires: 2002-02-22
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Abstract

Abstract The subject invention discloses a conventional method and apparatus for classifying terrestrial moving vehicles in which the seismic signal generated by the vehicle is broken into its Rayleigh and acoustically coupled components. The ratio of the Rayleigh component to the acoustically coupled component is used to classify the vehicle as heavy or light.

Inventors

  • 👤 Raj Aggarwal
  • 👤 Bindinganavle R. Suresh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 07:41
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08G; G08G1/00; G08G1/01; G08G1/015; G01; G01V; G01V1/00; G01V1/001; G10; G10L; G10L25/00; G10L25/48; G10L25/51; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S181/00; Y10S181/40; Y10S181/401

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 94 words
A system for classifying a terrestrial moving object as either heavy or light, comprising in combination: means for detecting a seismic signal generated by said object; means for separating said seismic signal into a signal component which is a function of the Rayleigh component of the seismic signal and a signal component which is a function of the acoustically coupled component of the seismic signal; and means responsive to the relative magnitudes of said Rayleigh and acoustically coupled seismic component signals for classifying said terrestrial moving object as either relatively heavy or relatively light.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 94 words
A system for classifying a terrestrial moving object as either heavy or light, comprising in combination: means for detecting a seismic signal generated by said object; means for separating said seismic signal into a signal component which is a function of the Rayleigh component of the seismic signal and a signal component which is a function of the acoustically coupled component of the seismic signal; and means responsive to the relative magnitudes of said Rayleigh and acoustically coupled seismic component signals for classifying said terrestrial moving object as either relatively heavy or relatively light.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 112 words
A system for classifying a terrestrial moving object as either heavy or light, comprising in combination: means for detecting a seismic signal generated by said object; means for detecting an acoustic signal generated by said object; means responsive to said seismic signal and said acoustic signal for separating said seismic signal into a signal component which is a function of the Rayleigh component of the seismic signal and a signal component which is a function of the acoustically coupled component of the seismic signal; and means responsive to the relative magnitudes of said Rayleigh and acoustically coupled seismic component signals for classifying said terrestrial moving object as either heavy or relatively light.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 112 words
A system for classifying a terrestrial moving object as either heavy or light, comprising in combination: means for detecting a seismic signal generated by said object; means for detecting an acoustic signal generated by said object; means responsive to said seismic signal and said acoustic signal for separating said seismic signal into a signal component which is a function of the Rayleigh component of the seismic signal and a signal component which is a function of the acoustically coupled component of the seismic signal; and means responsive to the relative magnitudes of said Rayleigh and acoustically coupled seismic component signals for classifying said terrestrial moving object as either heavy or relatively light.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4158832A Cited
US3585581A Cited
US3995223A Cited
US3824532A Cited
US3984804A Cited
US4337528A Cited
US3891865A Cited
US4081785A Cited
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US4271491A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-08-04 1990-02-03 1990-08-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-08-04 1994-02-03 1994-08-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-08-04 1998-02-03 1998-08-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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