Patent US4557070A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4557070A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Plant pot with moisturizing and aeration means
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1983-10-28
•
Granted: 1985-12-10
•
Expires: 2003-10-28
Abstract
Abstract An inner plant pot for holding a living plant, soil and hydrophilic inert material and supported within an outer container. Openings in the bottom and side of the plant pot provide passages for water and air to a large area of the roots of the plant. The inner and outer containers are dimensioned to provide minimal water storage. Water is forced into the inner container through openings and the water is retained by the inert material and the soil.
Inventors
- 👤 George C. Oyama
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 20:25
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G27/00; A01G27/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
400 words
Aa plant pot for holding a living plant and soil comprising: a. an open topped inner plant container formed from an impermeable material having outwardly and upwardly extending sidewalls terminating in a top edge and formed with an outwardly extending flange disposed closer to the top of said inner plant container than the bottom of said inner plant container for containing said plant, non-soil, and soil and a right angularly related generally planar bottom wall formed with a plurality of openings generally distributed over substantially said entire bottom wall permitting the free passage of air and water, and said bottom wall having an area substantially as great as the area of said open top; b. an outer container formed from an impermeable material and formed with a generally planar bottom wall and having outwardly and upstanding sidewalls terminating in a rim adjacent and below said annular flange for enveloping substantially the entire portion of said inner plant container and said sidewall is marked with a fill level mark for water; c. air admissions means located adjacent said upper portion of said outer container permitting the continuous exchange of air to and from said lower portion of said inner plant container; d. a quantity of non-soil water absorbing filler material filling said bottom portion of said inner plant container to a selected fill level and permitting the passage of air and water and generally supporting and preventing the passage of said soil material; e. said volumes of said inner and outer containers are selected and said water fill level mark is selected so that the initial water supply will be absorbed by said non-soil filler material and upon adsorption, the level of said water will fall below the level of the bottom wall of the inner container; f. said inner and outer sidewalls of said containers are substantially coterminus but spaced to provide space for the passage of air; g. said sidewalls of said inner and outer containers are positioned at substantially the same angle with respect to their respective bottom walls so that said inner container will nest within said outer container, said inner container will nest within a plurality of said inner containers and said outer containers will nest within a plurality of said outer containers; and h. elevating means raising said bottom wall of said inner container above the bottom wall of said outer container a selected distance.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
400 words
Aa plant pot for holding a living plant and soil comprising: a. an open topped inner plant container formed from an impermeable material having outwardly and upwardly extending sidewalls terminating in a top edge and formed with an outwardly extending flange disposed closer to the top of said inner plant container than the bottom of said inner plant container for containing said plant, non-soil, and soil and a right angularly related generally planar bottom wall formed with a plurality of openings generally distributed over substantially said entire bottom wall permitting the free passage of air and water, and said bottom wall having an area substantially as great as the area of said open top; b. an outer container formed from an impermeable material and formed with a generally planar bottom wall and having outwardly and upstanding sidewalls terminating in a rim adjacent and below said annular flange for enveloping substantially the entire portion of said inner plant container and said sidewall is marked with a fill level mark for water; c. air admissions means located adjacent said upper portion of said outer container permitting the continuous exchange of air to and from said lower portion of said inner plant container; d. a quantity of non-soil water absorbing filler material filling said bottom portion of said inner plant container to a selected fill level and permitting the passage of air and water and generally supporting and preventing the passage of said soil material; e. said volumes of said inner and outer containers are selected and said water fill level mark is selected so that the initial water supply will be absorbed by said non-soil filler material and upon adsorption, the level of said water will fall below the level of the bottom wall of the inner container; f. said inner and outer sidewalls of said containers are substantially coterminus but spaced to provide space for the passage of air; g. said sidewalls of said inner and outer containers are positioned at substantially the same angle with respect to their respective bottom walls so that said inner container will nest within said outer container, said inner container will nest within a plurality of said inner containers and said outer containers will nest within a plurality of said outer containers; and h. elevating means raising said bottom wall of said inner container above the bottom wall of said outer container a selected distance.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
A plant pot as described in claim 1 comprising: a. said non-soil fill material is expanded perlite; b. all walls of said plat pot have a uniform thickness; and c. said flange of said inner container is located at said top edge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
51 words
A plant pot as described in claim 1 comprising: a. a line formed in said inner plant container indicating said pre-selected fill line for said non-soil material; and b. said sidewall of said inner container is formed with a plurality of air and water openings located below said non-soil fill level.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
54 words
A plant pot as described in claim 1 comprising: a. a plurality of inwardly projecting wedge members formed on the inner side of said sidewalls of said inner plant container adjacent said bottom wall adapted for recieving the bottom edge of a bottom wall of a like inner plant container in a stacking mode.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
64 words
A plant pot as described in claim 1 wherein: a. said air admissions means includes a plurality of spaced bridge members formed in said flange of said inner plant container; and b. said outer container is formed with an edge dimensioned for registration with said bridge members of said inner container, and the space formed therebetween provides for the continuous free passage of air.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
52 words
A plant pot as described in claim 1 comprising: a. said inner wall of said outer container is formed with a plurality of annularly spaced inwardly projecting wedges formed with a horizontal shoulder adapted for receiving a lower edge of a bottom wall of a like outer container in a stacking mode.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
41 words
A plant pot as described in claim 1 wherein: a. said height of said inner and outer containers are substantially equal so that a plurality of nested inner containers will substantially equal the height of a plurality of nested outer containers.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US135271A
Cited
US320588A
Cited
US661411A
Cited
US1391353A
Cited
US1533342A
Cited
US1778150A
Cited
US2057972A
Cited
US2154269A
Cited
US2344202A
Cited
US2387340A
Cited
US2486932A
Cited
US2810234A
Cited
FR1168485A
Cited
US2854790A
Cited
US2865137A
Cited
GB863177A
Cited
US3199250A
Cited
US3552058A
Cited
US3800469A
Cited
US3965616A
Cited
US3965561A
Cited
US3961443A
Cited
US4062147A
Cited
US4077159A
Cited
US4106235A
Cited
US4145841A
Cited
US4092804A
Cited
US4216623A
Cited
US4160342A
Cited
US4173097A
Cited
US4198784A
Cited
US4224764A
Cited
US4245434A
Cited
US4329815A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-12-09 | 1989-06-10 | 1989-12-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-12-09 | 1993-06-10 | 1993-12-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-12-09 | 1997-06-10 | 1997-12-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |