Patent US4540620A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4540620A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Conductive patterns in polymeric films
Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Co
•
Filing: 1984-08-17
•
Granted: 1985-09-10
•
Expires: 2004-08-17
Abstract
Abstract A method is described for producing electrically-conductive paths in poly(arylene sulfide) and other polymers exhibiting differing receptivity to chemical doping agents depending upon the crystallinity of the polymer structure. Conductivity is selectively induced in amorphous regions by contacting the amorphous regions with a doping agent in solution. Selected areas of crystalline polymers are made amorphous by heat or solvent treatment.
Inventors
- 👤 Timothy W. Johnson
- 👤 Mark L. Stone
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 02:36
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/10; H05K3/105; H05K2203/00; H05K2203/07; H05K2203/0779; H05K2203/0783; H05K2203/10; H05K2203/107; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/901; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/146; Y10S430/165; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31533
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim
45 words
A method for producing conductive paths on a poly(arylene sulfide) object comprising: altering the polymer morphology of selected areas of the object so as to produce in such areas relatively lesser polymer crystallinity; and selectively inducing electrical conductivity in said areas of lesser polymer crystallinity.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
45 words
A method for producing conductive paths on a poly(arylene sulfide) object comprising: altering the polymer morphology of selected areas of the object so as to produce in such areas relatively lesser polymer crystallinity; and selectively inducing electrical conductivity in said areas of lesser polymer crystallinity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 1 in which electrical conductivity is selectively induced by chemical doping of the areas of lesser polymer crystallinity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 1 in which the polymer morphology is altered by heating the selected areas to a temperature above the melting temperature of the poly(arylene sulfide).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 1 in which the polymer morphology is altered by a solvent effective for reducing the crystallinity of the poly(arylene sulfide).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 1 in which the polymer morphology is altered by contact of the selected areas with a high-intensity light beam.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 1 in which the selected areas exhibit a crystallinity of less than about 15, as determined by x-ray, after alteration of the polymer morphology.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method of claim 6 in which electrical conductivity is selectively induced by chemical doping using a doping agent in a liquid solvent effective for increasing the crystallinity of the poly(arylene sulfide).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 6 in which electrical conductivity is selectively induced by doping the areas of relatively lesser polymer crystallinity with nitrosonium hexafluorophosphate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 8 in which the nitrosonium hexafluorophosphate is present in a liquid effective for increasing the crystallinity of the poly(arylene sulfide).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 9 in which the polymer morphology is altered by contact of the poly(arylene sulfide) with a pulsed carbon dioxide laser beam.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
104 words
A method comprising: contacting selected areas of a poly(phenylene sulfide) film with a pulsed laser beam having an intensity of at least about 0.1 joules/cm so as to heat the selected areas to a temperature above the melting point of the poly(phenylene sulfide); cooling the selected areas so as to produce in the selected areas a crystallinity different from that of the non-heated areas of the poly(phenylene sulfide) film; chemically doping those areas of the thus-treated poly(phenylene sulfide) film having a relatively lower level of crystallinity with a doping agent effective to increase the electrical conductivity of the doped areas of the poly(arylene sulfide).
Claim 13
Independent Claim
104 words
A method comprising: contacting selected areas of a poly(phenylene sulfide) film with a pulsed laser beam having an intensity of at least about 0.1 joules/cm so as to heat the selected areas to a temperature above the melting point of the poly(phenylene sulfide); cooling the selected areas so as to produce in the selected areas a crystallinity different from that of the non-heated areas of the poly(phenylene sulfide) film; chemically doping those areas of the thus-treated poly(phenylene sulfide) film having a relatively lower level of crystallinity with a doping agent effective to increase the electrical conductivity of the doped areas of the poly(arylene sulfide).
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method of claim 11 in which the areas contacted with the pulsed laser beam are quenched so as to produce areas of relatively low crystallinity in the poly(phenylene sulfide).
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method of claim 11 in which the areas contacted with the pulsed laser beam are cooled so as to produce areas of relatively high crystallinity in the poly(phenylene sulfide).
Claim 16
Independent Claim
81 words
A method comprising: contacting selected areas of a poly(arylene sulfide) film with a pulsed laser beam so as to heat the contacted areas to a temperature above that of the melting temperature of the poly(arylene sulfide); simultaneously, contacting the opposite side of the film with a substrate having a temperature effective for reducing the temperature of the film at a rate which will freeze thus-heated areas in an amorphous polymeric state; and inducing electrical conductivity selectively in the thus-produced amorphous areas.
Claim 17
Independent Claim
81 words
A method comprising: contacting selected areas of a poly(arylene sulfide) film with a pulsed laser beam so as to heat the contacted areas to a temperature above that of the melting temperature of the poly(arylene sulfide); simultaneously, contacting the opposite side of the film with a substrate having a temperature effective for reducing the temperature of the film at a rate which will freeze thus-heated areas in an amorphous polymeric state; and inducing electrical conductivity selectively in the thus-produced amorphous areas.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 14 in which electrical conductivity is selectively induced by contacting the amorphous areas with a solution of a doping agent.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method of claim 15 in which the doping agent is nitrosonium hexafluorophosphate.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
38 words
An article of manufacture comprising a poly(arylene sulfide) film, the film comprising (a) regions of amorphous poly(arylene sulfide), (b) regions of crystalline poly(arylene sulfide), and (c) a chemical doping agent present in the regions of amorphous poly(arylene sulfide).
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
38 words
An article of manufacture comprising a poly(arylene sulfide) film, the film comprising (a) regions of amorphous poly(arylene sulfide), (b) regions of crystalline poly(arylene sulfide), and (c) a chemical doping agent present in the regions of amorphous poly(arylene sulfide).
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
15 words
The article of manufacture of claim 17 in which the poly(arylene sulfide) is poly(phenylene sulfide).
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
16 words
The article of manufacture of claim 18 in which the chemical doping agent is nitrosonium hexafluorophosphate.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
23 words
The article of manufacture of claim 17 in which the chemical doping agent is confined essentially to the regions of amorphous poly(arylene sulfide).
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
12 words
A printed circuit board comprising the article of manufacture of claim 17.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
11 words
An integrated circuit comprising the article of manufacture of claim 17.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US30274A
Cited
US3259520A
Cited
US3501342A
Cited
US3634336A
Cited
US3930963A
Cited
US3994727A
Cited
USRE30274E
Cited
US4119480A
Cited
US4240127A
Cited
US4440669A
Cited
US4344869A
Cited
US4344870A
Cited
US4339526A
Cited
US4360968A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-09-09 | 1989-03-11 | 1989-09-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-09-09 | 1993-03-11 | 1993-09-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-09-09 | 1997-03-11 | 1997-09-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |