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US4533933A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Schottky barrier infrared detector and process

Assignee: United States Department of the Air Force
•
Filing: 1982-12-07
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Granted: 1985-08-06
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Expires: 2002-12-07
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Abstract

Abstract A Schottky barrier diode formed of iridium-silicon material having a frequency response encompassing the 3.0 to 5.0 micrometer infrared band. The bandwidth, uniformity of response and silicon base material of such diodes renders them ideally suited for use in large scale focal plane arrays associated with infrared cameras.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul W. Pellegrini
  • 👤 Charlotte E. Ludington
  • 👤 Aleksandar Golubovic
  • 👤 Melanie M. Weeks

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 11:30
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D64/00; H10D64/60; H10D64/64; H10F; H10F30/00; H10F30/20; H10F30/21; H10F30/22; H10F30/227

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
A Schottky barrier infrared photovoltaic detector wherein the operation of said detector in the infrared portion of the electromagnetic spectrum is by internal photoemission of holes over an electrical barrier, said detector comprising: a silicon substrate having a first and an opposed second surface; a layer of iridium silicide formed on said first surface of said substrate; and first and second contact means for making ohmic contact with said layer of iridium silicide and with said silicon substrate respectively; said silicon substrate comprising a wafer of p-type silicon material having an impurity concentration level not exceeding 10 16 /cm 3 .
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 101 words
A Schottky barrier infrared photovoltaic detector wherein the operation of said detector in the infrared portion of the electromagnetic spectrum is by internal photoemission of holes over an electrical barrier, said detector comprising: a silicon substrate having a first and an opposed second surface; a layer of iridium silicide formed on said first surface of said substrate; and first and second contact means for making ohmic contact with said layer of iridium silicide and with said silicon substrate respectively; said silicon substrate comprising a wafer of p-type silicon material having an impurity concentration level not exceeding 10 16 /cm 3 .
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The Schottky barrier photovoltaic detector of claim 1 wherein said first and second contact means are each formed of aluminum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
The Schottky barrier photovoltaic detector of claim 2 and further comprising a guard ring implanted in said silicon substrate, said guard ring surrounding the periphery of said iridium silicide layer to block surface currents formed on said substrate and to eliminate edge effects.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The Schottky barrier photovoltaic detector of claim 3 wherein said guard ring is formed of n-type dopant material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The Schottky barrier photovoltaic detector of claim 4 wherein said n-type dopant material is arsenic.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3449644A Cited
US4027319A Cited
US4000502A Cited
US3902066A Cited
US4312114A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-08-05 1989-02-04 1989-08-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-08-05 1993-02-04 1993-08-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-08-05 1997-02-04 1997-08-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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