Patent US4531484A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4531484A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Vibration responsive mounting arrangement for automotive engine or the like
Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1982-11-03
•
Granted: 1985-07-30
•
Expires: 2002-11-03
Abstract
Abstract The expansion/contraction timing of an actuator chamber is varied in accordance with the sensed engine vibration in a manner as to compensate for the frequency dependent change in pressure transmission characteristics between the chamber of the actuator and the chamber of an engine suspension insulator. This is done by sensing the engine vibration frequency or a parameter which varies in accordance with same (e.g. RPM) and suitably delaying a solenoid or similar electric motor energization signal in accordance with the frequency of the vibration.
Inventors
- 👤 Akira Kimura
- 👤 Masao Ishihama
- 👤 Toshiro Abe
- 👤 Kiyoshi Shimada
- 👤 Shinichi Matsui
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 14:05
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16F; F16F13/00; F16F13/04; F16F13/26; B; B60; B60K; B60K5/00; B60K5/12; B60K5/1283
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
191 words
An arrangement for mounting an engine on a chassis comprising: an insulator operatively interposed between said engine and said chassis for supporting said engine on said chassis; means defining a first variable volume chamber in said insulator; means defining a second variable volume chamber which fluidly communicates with said first variable volume chamber; a solenoid operatively connected with said second variable volume defining means for varying the volume of said second variable volume chamber when energized; a sensor for sensing engine rotational speed and generating a signal indicative thereof; and a control circuit responsive to the output of said sensor for energizing said solenoid, said control circuit including: a wave shaping circuit which shapes the signal inputted from said sensor; a delay circuit which delays the signal inputted thereto from said wave shaping circuit by an amount which varies in accordance with the frequency of said signal; a duty ratio setting circuit which receives the output from said delay circuit and which produces a pulse train; and a power amplifier which amplifies said pulse train to a level suitable for energizing said solenoid, and applies said pulse train to said solenoid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
191 words
An arrangement for mounting an engine on a chassis comprising: an insulator operatively interposed between said engine and said chassis for supporting said engine on said chassis; means defining a first variable volume chamber in said insulator; means defining a second variable volume chamber which fluidly communicates with said first variable volume chamber; a solenoid operatively connected with said second variable volume defining means for varying the volume of said second variable volume chamber when energized; a sensor for sensing engine rotational speed and generating a signal indicative thereof; and a control circuit responsive to the output of said sensor for energizing said solenoid, said control circuit including: a wave shaping circuit which shapes the signal inputted from said sensor; a delay circuit which delays the signal inputted thereto from said wave shaping circuit by an amount which varies in accordance with the frequency of said signal; a duty ratio setting circuit which receives the output from said delay circuit and which produces a pulse train; and a power amplifier which amplifies said pulse train to a level suitable for energizing said solenoid, and applies said pulse train to said solenoid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second variable volume defining means takes the form of a cylinder in which a piston is reciprocatively disposed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 2, wherein said piston is biased in a predetermined direction by a spring.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a band pass filter which screens out all frequencies other than a predetermined range, said band pass filter being interposed between said signal producing means and said delay circuit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
45 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second variable volume defining means takes the form of a metallic bellows sealed at both ends, one end of said bellows being attached to a stationary member and the other end operatively connected to said solenoid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second variable volume chamber defining means takes the form of a casing divided by a diaphragm, said diaphragm being operatively connected to said solenoid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein said engine rotational speed sensor is one of an ignition distributor of said engine and a crank angle sensor operatively mounted on said engine.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
242 words
An arrangement for mounting an engine on a chassis comprising: an insulator; means defining a first variable volume chamber in said insulator; said insulator being operatively interposed between said engine and said chassis for supporting said engine on said chassis in a manner which tends to change the volume of said first variable volume chamber; means defining a second variable volume chamber which fluidly communicates with said first variable volume chamber; a solenoid operatively connected with said second variable volume defining means for varying the volume of said second variable volume chamber when energized; means for sensing a change of distance between said engine and said chassis, said sensor taking the form of a strain gauge operatively interconnected between said engine and said chassis for generating a signal indicative of said engine being displaced with respect to said chassis; a control circuit responsive to the output of said strain gauge for energizing said solenoid, said control circuit including: a wave shaping circuit which shapes the signal inputted from said strain gauge; a delay circuit which delays the signal inputted thereto from said wave shaping circuit by an amount which varies in accordance with the frequency of said signals; a duty ratio setting circuit which receives the output from said delay circuit and which produces a pulse train; and a power amplifier which amplifies said pulse train to a level suitable for energizing said solenoid, and applies said pulse train to said solenoid.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
242 words
An arrangement for mounting an engine on a chassis comprising: an insulator; means defining a first variable volume chamber in said insulator; said insulator being operatively interposed between said engine and said chassis for supporting said engine on said chassis in a manner which tends to change the volume of said first variable volume chamber; means defining a second variable volume chamber which fluidly communicates with said first variable volume chamber; a solenoid operatively connected with said second variable volume defining means for varying the volume of said second variable volume chamber when energized; means for sensing a change of distance between said engine and said chassis, said sensor taking the form of a strain gauge operatively interconnected between said engine and said chassis for generating a signal indicative of said engine being displaced with respect to said chassis; a control circuit responsive to the output of said strain gauge for energizing said solenoid, said control circuit including: a wave shaping circuit which shapes the signal inputted from said strain gauge; a delay circuit which delays the signal inputted thereto from said wave shaping circuit by an amount which varies in accordance with the frequency of said signals; a duty ratio setting circuit which receives the output from said delay circuit and which produces a pulse train; and a power amplifier which amplifies said pulse train to a level suitable for energizing said solenoid, and applies said pulse train to said solenoid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
27 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 8, wherein said second variable volume defining means takes the form of a cylinder in which a piston is reciprocatively disposed.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
19 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 9, wherein said piston is biased in a predetermined direction by a spring.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
38 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a band pass filter which screens out all frequencies other than a predetermined range, said band pass filter being interposed between said signal producing means and said delay circuit.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
45 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 8, wherein said second variable volume defining means takes the form of a metallic bellows sealed at both ends, one end of said bellows being attached to a stationary member and the other end operatively connected to said solenoid.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
33 words
An arrangement as claimed in claim 8, wherein said second variable volume chamber defining means takes the form of a casing divided by a diaphragm, said diaphragm being operatively connected to said solenoid.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1738532A
Cited
US3701499A
Cited
US3606233A
Cited
US3587764A
Cited
US3610611A
Cited
US4076275A
Cited
US4154206A
Cited
US4212484A
Cited
US4270771A
Cited
US4402527A
Cited
JPS5643026A
Cited
JPS5650814A
Cited
JPS5682633A
Cited
US4373744A
Cited
JPS57422A
Cited
US4401310A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-07-29 | 1989-01-28 | 1989-07-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-07-29 | 1993-01-28 | 1993-07-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-07-29 | 1997-01-28 | 1997-07-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |