← Back to Patent Explorer
US4524090A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Deposition of compounds from multi-component organo-metals

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
•
Filing: 1984-04-30
•
Granted: 1985-06-18
•
Expires: 2004-04-30
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method of preparing films having the formula A IIB B VIA wherein A IIB is a group IIB metal and B VIA is a chalcogenide by the photolysis or low temperature thermolysis of an organo-metallic compound containing the targeted A IIB B VIA elements is provided. Organo-metallic compounds utilized in the method are of the general formulas R-X-M-X-R', R-M-X-M-R', R-M-X-R', R-M-CH 2 -X-R', R-M-X-X-R' wherein R and R' are hydrogen, an alkyl, an aryl or an organic radical containing a heteroatom, M is a group IIB metal and X is a chalcogenide. Photolysis is carried out with an ultraviolet, visible or infrared light source. The films are useful in the manufacture of semiconductor elements and optical coatings.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nicholas Bottka
  • 👤 Robert W. Schwartz
  • 👤 Wayne E. Thun

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 16:25
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/22; C23C16/30; C23C16/305; C23C16/306

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
A method of depositing a film having the formula A IIB B VIA , wherein A IIB is a group IIB metal and B VIA is a chalcogenide selected from the group consisting of S, Se and Te, upon a target surface comprising the steps of: exposing said surface to an environment containing a photolytically decomposable organo-metallic compound, said compound selected from the group consisting of R-X-M-X-R', R-M-X-M-R', R-M-X-R', R-M-CH 2 -X-R' and R-M-X-X-R' wherein: R and R' are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl, an aryl and an organic radical containing a heteroatom; M is a group IIB metal; and X is a chalcogenide; and photolytically decomposing said organo-metallic compound to effect deposition of said film upon said surface.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 124 words
A method of depositing a film having the formula A IIB B VIA , wherein A IIB is a group IIB metal and B VIA is a chalcogenide selected from the group consisting of S, Se and Te, upon a target surface comprising the steps of: exposing said surface to an environment containing a photolytically decomposable organo-metallic compound, said compound selected from the group consisting of R-X-M-X-R', R-M-X-M-R', R-M-X-R', R-M-CH 2 -X-R' and R-M-X-X-R' wherein: R and R' are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl, an aryl and an organic radical containing a heteroatom; M is a group IIB metal; and X is a chalcogenide; and photolytically decomposing said organo-metallic compound to effect deposition of said film upon said surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said organo-metallic compound is the compound Ph-Hg-Se-Ph and the deposited film has the formula HgSe.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said organo-metallic compound is the compound Ph-Hg-Te-Ph and the deposited film has the formula HgTe.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 131 words
A method of depositing a film having the formula A IIB B VIA , wherein A IIB is a group IIB metal and B VIA is a chalcogenide selected from the group consisting of S, Se and Te, upon a target surface comprising the steps of: exposing said surface to an environment containing a decomposable organo-metallic compound, said compound selected from the group consisting of R-M-X-R', R-M-X-M-R', R-X-M-X-R', R-M-CH 2 -X-R' and R-M-X-X-R' wherein: R and R' are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl, an aryl and an organic radical containing a heteroatom; M is a group IIB metal; and X is a chalcogenide; and decomposing said organo-metallic compound by low temperature thermolysis between 50° and 100° C. to effect deposition of said film upon said surface.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 131 words
A method of depositing a film having the formula A IIB B VIA , wherein A IIB is a group IIB metal and B VIA is a chalcogenide selected from the group consisting of S, Se and Te, upon a target surface comprising the steps of: exposing said surface to an environment containing a decomposable organo-metallic compound, said compound selected from the group consisting of R-M-X-R', R-M-X-M-R', R-X-M-X-R', R-M-CH 2 -X-R' and R-M-X-X-R' wherein: R and R' are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl, an aryl and an organic radical containing a heteroatom; M is a group IIB metal; and X is a chalcogenide; and decomposing said organo-metallic compound by low temperature thermolysis between 50° and 100° C. to effect deposition of said film upon said surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said organo-metallic compound is Ph-Hg-Te-Ph and the deposited film has the formula HgTe.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 109 words
A film on a surface having the formula A IIB B VIA , wherein A IIB is a group IIB metal and B VIA is a chalcogenide selected from the group consisting of S, Se and Te, said film produced by the steps of photolytically decomposing an organo-metallic compound to effect deposition of said film upon said surface, said organo-metallic compound selected from the group consisting of R-X-M-X-R', R-M-X-M-R', R-M-X-R', R-M-CH 2 -X-R' and R-M-X-X-R' wherein R and R' are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl, an aryl and an organic radical containing a heteroatom; M is a group IIB metal; X is a chalcogenide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 109 words
A film on a surface having the formula A IIB B VIA , wherein A IIB is a group IIB metal and B VIA is a chalcogenide selected from the group consisting of S, Se and Te, said film produced by the steps of photolytically decomposing an organo-metallic compound to effect deposition of said film upon said surface, said organo-metallic compound selected from the group consisting of R-X-M-X-R', R-M-X-M-R', R-M-X-R', R-M-CH 2 -X-R' and R-M-X-X-R' wherein R and R' are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl, an aryl and an organic radical containing a heteroatom; M is a group IIB metal; X is a chalcogenide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3061464A Cited
US3061465A Cited
US3692652A Cited
US4066481A Cited
US4141778A Cited
US4147571A Cited
US4250205A Cited
US4332879A Cited
US4324854A Cited
US4340617A Cited
US4360542A Cited
US4447469A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-06-17 1988-12-17 1989-06-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-06-17 1992-12-17 1993-06-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-06-17 1996-12-17 1997-06-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag