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US4436807A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Developer composition with sodium, lithium and/or potassium salts for developing negative working imaged photographic material

Assignee: CNA Holdings LLC
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Filing: 1982-07-15
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Granted: 1984-03-13
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Expires: 2002-07-15
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a composition for developing photosensitive coatings especially coatings useful in making lithographic printing plates. The developing composition comprises an aqueous solution having a pH of from about 8 to about 12 of (a) a sodium, potassium or lithium salt of octyl, decyl or dodecyl monosulfate; and (b) a sodium, lithium, potassium or ammonium metasilicate salt; and (c) a lithium, potassium, sodium or ammonium borate salt; and (d) an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, or sodium, potassium or ammonium salt thereof having from 2 to 6 carbon atoms; and (e) di-and/or tri-sodium or -potassium phosphate.

Inventors

  • 👤 John E. Walls

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 10:36
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/26; G03F7/30; G03F7/32; G03F7/322

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 208 words
A developing composition capable of removing the unexposed non-image areas of an imagewise exposed negative working photographic element which comprises an aqueous solution having a pH of from about 8 to 12 of (a) a sodium, potassium or lithium salt of octyl, decyl or dodecyl monosulfate which is present in an amount of from about 0.05% to about 10%, and (b) a sodium, lithium, potassium or ammonium metasilicate salt which is present in an amount of from about 0.001% to about 5.0%, and (c) a lithium, potassium, sodium or ammonium borate salt which is present in an amount of from about 0.1% to about 15%, and (d) one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of oxalic, malonic, succinic, glutaric and adipic acids or a lithium, potassium, sodium or ammonium salt thereof which is present in an amount of from about 0.01% to about 5%, and (e) di- and/or tri-sodium or -potassium phosphate which is present in an amount of from about 0.5% to about 12%, and wherein both sodium and potassium compounds must be present in said composition and the ratio of sodium to potassium ranges from about 1:1 to about 1.4:2, and wherein said percentages are by weight of the solid parts of said composition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 208 words
A developing composition capable of removing the unexposed non-image areas of an imagewise exposed negative working photographic element which comprises an aqueous solution having a pH of from about 8 to 12 of (a) a sodium, potassium or lithium salt of octyl, decyl or dodecyl monosulfate which is present in an amount of from about 0.05% to about 10%, and (b) a sodium, lithium, potassium or ammonium metasilicate salt which is present in an amount of from about 0.001% to about 5.0%, and (c) a lithium, potassium, sodium or ammonium borate salt which is present in an amount of from about 0.1% to about 15%, and (d) one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of oxalic, malonic, succinic, glutaric and adipic acids or a lithium, potassium, sodium or ammonium salt thereof which is present in an amount of from about 0.01% to about 5%, and (e) di- and/or tri-sodium or -potassium phosphate which is present in an amount of from about 0.5% to about 12%, and wherein both sodium and potassium compounds must be present in said composition and the ratio of sodium to potassium ranges from about 1:1 to about 1.4:2, and wherein said percentages are by weight of the solid parts of said composition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said ingredient (a) is sodium octyl sulfate and/or sodium decyl sulfate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said ingredient (b) is sodium metasilicate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said ingredient (c) is potassium tetraborate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said ingredient (d) is potassium oxalate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said ingredient (e) is disodium phosphate and/or trisodium phosphate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said ingredient (c) is a tetraborate or pentaborate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 1 comprising sodium octyl sulfate, sodium metasilicate, disodium phosphate, trisodium phosphate, potassium oxalate and potassium tetraborate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-03-13 1987-09-12 1988-03-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-03-13 1991-09-12 1992-03-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-03-13 1995-09-12 1996-03-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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