US4425403A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Coated plastic article
Assignee: Toray Industries Inc
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Filing: 1982-03-17
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Granted: 1984-01-10
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Expires: 2002-03-17
Abstract
Abstract A coated plastic article having a good appearance, uniform dyeing and excellent surface properties comprises a shaped plastic substrate and a coating, said shaped plastic substrate comprising a polymer of diethylene glycol bisallyl carbonate, said shaped plastic substrate having at least one unsmooth portion on the surface thereof, said shaped plastic substrate being treated with activated gas, ionized radiation and/or active ray, and said coating on at least one surface of the shaped plastic substrate being dyeable or having permeability to dyes.
Inventors
- 👤 Takashi Taniguchi
- 👤 Jiro Mibae
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 07:29
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C59/00; B29C59/14; B29C59/16; B29D; B29D11/00; B29D11/00009; B29D11/00028; B29D11/00865; C; C08; C08J; C08J7/00; C08J7/04; C08J7/0427; C08J7/043; C08J7/046; C08J7/054; B29C35/00; B29C35/02; B29C35/08; B29C35/0805; B29C2035/0827; B29C35/0866; B29C2035/0877; B29L; B29L2011/00; B29L2011/0016; C08J2331/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/259; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31507; Y10T428/31511; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31652; Y10T428/31663; Y10T428/31725; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31935; Y10T428/31942
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
96 words
A coated plastic article comprising a shaped plastic substrate having a coating, said shaped plastic substrate comprising a polymer of diethylene glycol bisallyl carbonate, said shaped plastic substrate having at least one unsmooth portion on at least a single surface thereof, said shaped plastic substrate having been treated with activated gas, ionized radiation and/or active ray previously to a coating process, said coating being dyeable or permeable to dyes, and said coating comprising at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of polyurethane, melamine resin, organosilicon resin, polyvinyl alcohol, acrylic resin, polyamide and epoxy resin.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
96 words
A coated plastic article comprising a shaped plastic substrate having a coating, said shaped plastic substrate comprising a polymer of diethylene glycol bisallyl carbonate, said shaped plastic substrate having at least one unsmooth portion on at least a single surface thereof, said shaped plastic substrate having been treated with activated gas, ionized radiation and/or active ray previously to a coating process, said coating being dyeable or permeable to dyes, and said coating comprising at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of polyurethane, melamine resin, organosilicon resin, polyvinyl alcohol, acrylic resin, polyamide and epoxy resin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
12 words
The coated plastic article of claim 1, which is a multifocal lens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
12 words
The coated plastic article of claim 1, which is a lenticular lens.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The coated plastic article of claim 1, wherein the shaped plastic substrate comprises a polymer of not less than 50% by mole of diethylene glycol bisallyl carbonate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The coated plastic article of claim 1, wherein the shaped plastic substrate comprises a polymer of not less than 80% by mole of diethylene glycol bisallyl carbonate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
35 words
The coated plastic article of claim 1, wherein the coating comprises at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of organosilicon resin, polyvinyl alcohol and epoxy resin, said polymer being at least partially cured.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
The coated plastic article of claim 1, wherein the coating further contains fine silica particles with an average diameter in the range of 5 to 200 nm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
37 words
The coated plastic article of claim 1, wherein the activated gas is generated from high-tension discharge with direct current, low frequency wave, high frequency wave or micro wave under a pressure of 10 -2 to 10 Torr.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
The coated plastic article of claim 1, wherein the ionized radiation is an electron beam with an accelerating energy in the range of 0.3 to 3 MeV.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
41 words
The coated plastic article of claim 1, wherein the treatment of the shaped plastic substrate with activated gas, ionized radiation and/or active ray is performed under an atmosphere of which the partial pressure of oxygen is not more than 10 Torr.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
The coated plastic article of claim 1, wherein the active ray includes rays with a wave length of not more than 500 nm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
24 words
The coated plastic article of claim 11, wherein the rays with a wave length of not more than 500 nm are ultra violet rays.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-01-09 | 1987-07-11 | 1988-01-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-01-09 | 1991-07-11 | 1992-01-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-01-09 | 1995-07-11 | 1996-01-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |