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US4150169A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for manufacturing an embossed vinyl surface covering having a clear photopolymerized coating

Assignee: Armstrong World Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1977-12-27
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Granted: 1979-04-17
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Expires: 1997-12-27
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Abstract

Abstract In a method for manufacturing an embossed thermoplastic surface covering wherein a 100% reactive photopolymerizable coating is applied to the embossed thermoplastic substrate, the improvement comprising prewetting the valleys of the embossed substrate with a liquid consisting essentially of an acrylate monomer or a mixture of acrylate monomers and sufficient photoinitiator to initiate polymerization when the coated substrate is subjected to ultraviolet radiation.

Inventors

  • 👤 George E. Bagley
  • 👤 Robert H. Byers

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 08:48
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05D; B05D3/00; B05D3/10; D; D06; D06N; D06N3/00; D06N3/04; D06N3/06; D06N3/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
In a method for manufacturing an embossed thermoplastic surface covering having a clear, durable, tough, mar-resistant photopolymerized wear layer wherein an embossed substrate is coated by passing the substrate beneath a curtain coater which applies a 100% reactive photopolymerizable coating to the substrate, said coating being compatible and curable with acrylate monomers, and wherein the coated substrate is cured by subjecting the coated substrate to a source of ultraviolet radiation, the improvement comprising: prewetting the valleys of the embossed substrate with a liquid having a viscosity of between about 10 centipoises and 100 centipoises before curtain coating the substrate, said liquid consisting essentially of an acrylate monomer or a mixture of acrylate monomers and sufficient photoinitiator to initiate polymerization when the curtain coated substrate is subjected to ultraviolet radiation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 129 words
In a method for manufacturing an embossed thermoplastic surface covering having a clear, durable, tough, mar-resistant photopolymerized wear layer wherein an embossed substrate is coated by passing the substrate beneath a curtain coater which applies a 100% reactive photopolymerizable coating to the substrate, said coating being compatible and curable with acrylate monomers, and wherein the coated substrate is cured by subjecting the coated substrate to a source of ultraviolet radiation, the improvement comprising: prewetting the valleys of the embossed substrate with a liquid having a viscosity of between about 10 centipoises and 100 centipoises before curtain coating the substrate, said liquid consisting essentially of an acrylate monomer or a mixture of acrylate monomers and sufficient photoinitiator to initiate polymerization when the curtain coated substrate is subjected to ultraviolet radiation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method in accordance with claim 1 in which between about 1/2 to 2 grams per square foot of said liquid is used to prewet the substrate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3518141A Cited
US3924023A Cited
JPS5012084A Cited
US4016334A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-04-16 1982-10-16 1983-04-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-04-16 1986-10-16 1987-04-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-04-16 1990-10-16 1991-04-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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