Patent US5322816A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4389326A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4389326A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of storing hydrogen in intimate mixtures of hydrides of magnesium and other metals or alloys

Assignee: Bpifrance Financement SA
•
Filing: 1981-06-12
•
Granted: 1983-06-21
•
Expires: 2001-06-12
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract There is provided an efficient method of storing hydrogen in materials of small mass and small volume. The products of the present invention comprise intimate mixtures (as opposed to alloys) of magnesium and other metals or alloys capable of forming hydrides. The hydrides are selected so that the hydrides have a substantially lower thermal stability than that of magnesium hydride.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bernard Tanguy
  • 👤 Jean-Louis Soubeyroux
  • 👤 Michel Pezat
  • 👤 Josik Portier
  • 👤 Paul Hagenmuller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 10:23
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01B; C01B3/00; C01B3/0005; C01B3/001; C01B3/0078; B; B22; B22F; B22F2998/00; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/30; Y02E60/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 179 words
A process of storing hydrogen in a mixture of hydrides containing magnesium hydride comprising the steps of: a. mixing magnesium and at least one other metal or alloy or other metals capable of absorbing hydrogen under the conditions of steps d and e, said other metal or alloy being capable of forming hydrides of thermal stability less than that of magnesium hydride, and having a dissociation pressure of at least 1 bar at 20° C., the amount of said other metal or alloy being sufficient to increase the hydrogen absorptive capacity of the total mixture over that of the sum of its parts under the conditions of steps d and e, the components of said mixture having previously been powdered or pulverized; b. pelletizing thus produced powder; c. vacuum degasifying the thus produced pellets; d. placing the pellets in an enclosed empty vessel; and e. providing hydrogen to said vessel at a predetermined temperature below 350° C. and the melting point of said pelletized mixture and pressure of 20-60 bars to permit absorption of the hydrogen upon the pellets.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 179 words
A process of storing hydrogen in a mixture of hydrides containing magnesium hydride comprising the steps of: a. mixing magnesium and at least one other metal or alloy or other metals capable of absorbing hydrogen under the conditions of steps d and e, said other metal or alloy being capable of forming hydrides of thermal stability less than that of magnesium hydride, and having a dissociation pressure of at least 1 bar at 20° C., the amount of said other metal or alloy being sufficient to increase the hydrogen absorptive capacity of the total mixture over that of the sum of its parts under the conditions of steps d and e, the components of said mixture having previously been powdered or pulverized; b. pelletizing thus produced powder; c. vacuum degasifying the thus produced pellets; d. placing the pellets in an enclosed empty vessel; and e. providing hydrogen to said vessel at a predetermined temperature below 350° C. and the melting point of said pelletized mixture and pressure of 20-60 bars to permit absorption of the hydrogen upon the pellets.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process in accordance with claim 1 wherein the said other metals or alloys selected from the group consisting of lanthanum/nickel, vanadium, mischmetal/nickel, or iron/titanium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process in accordance with claim 1 where the hydrogen is provided at a temperature of about 210° to about 350° C.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-06-20 1986-12-20 1987-06-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-06-20 1990-12-20 1991-06-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-06-20 1994-12-20 1995-06-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag