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US4310514A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Immunologically active dipeptidyl 5-0,6-0-acyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucofuranose derivatives and methods of preparation

Assignee: Merck and Co Inc
•
Filing: 1980-05-05
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Granted: 1982-01-12
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Expires: 2000-05-05
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Abstract

Abstract Immunologically active compounds of the formula: <IMAGE> (I.) hydrogen; C1-30 alkyl; C2-30 alkenyl; C1-30 alkoxy; phenyl; C1-20 alkylsulfonyl; or cholesteryl; and R4 may additionally be hydrogen; R5 is hydrogen; or R5-R6 together is -CH2-CH2-CH2; R6 is hydrogen; C1-7 alkyl; hydroxymethyl; mercapto-methyl; benzyl; or substituted benzyl; R7 and R8 may be the same or different and are each independently COOR or CONR'R'', where R is hydrogen or C1-7 alkyl, and R' and R'' are each independently hydrogen or C1-3 alkyl; when R2 is C1-10 alkyl, the stereochemistry at asymmetric center I can be either D or L; when R6 is not hydrogen, the stereochemistry at asymmetric center Ii is L; the stereochemistry at asymmetric center III is D.

Inventors

  • 👤 Philippe L. Durette

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:59
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07K; C07K9/00; C07K9/001; C07K9/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 357 words
Dipeptidyl 5-O, 6-O-acyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucofuranoses of the general structural formula: ##STR14## wherein R 1 is C 1-7 alkyl, substituted C 1-7 alkyl; phenyl; or substituted phenyl; wherein the substituent is one or more alkyl groups of 1-3 carbon atoms or hydroxy or mercapto groups either free, or esterified by an alkyl group of 1-3 carbons or esterified by an acid of 1-4 carbons, lower (1-4 C ) alkyldioxy cycloalkyldioxy of 5-7 carbon atoms, amino, trifluoromethyl, halo, or phenyl; R 2 is hydrogen; or C 1-10 alkyl; R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different and are each independently acyl of the formula: ##STR15## where X is --O--, --S--, or ##STR16## R 9 , R 10 , and R 12 may be the same or different and are each independently hydrogen; C 1-20 alkyl; C 1-20 alkylcarbonyloxy; amino; benzyl; C 1-20 alkoxymethyl; or C 1-20 alkylamido; r is 0 or 1; s is 0 or 1; and t is 0-20, provided that s may only be 0 when r and t are greater than 0, or when r is 0 and R 11 is amino, phenyl, substituted phenyl, 1-adamantyl, or heterocycle selected from the group consisting of 2- or 3-furyl, 2- or 3-thienyl, 2- or 3-pyrrolidinyl, 2-, 3-, or 4-pyridyl, and 1-tetrazolyl, said heterocycle optionally substituted with C 1-20 alkylcarbonyl; and R 11 is hydrogen; C 1-30 alkyl; C 2-30 alkenyl; C 1-30 alkoxy; phenyl; C 1-20 alkylsulfonyl; or cholesteryl; and R 4 may additionally be hydrogen; R 5 is hydrogen; or R 5 -R 6 together is --CH 2 --CH 2 --CH 2 ; R 6 is hydrogen; C 1-7 alkyl; hydroxymethyl; mercaptomethyl; benzyl; or substituted benzyl; R 7 and R 8 may be the same or different and are each independently COOR or CONR'R", where R is hydrogen or C 1-7 alkyl, and R' and R" are each independently hydrogen or C 1-3 alkyl; when R 2 is C 1-10 alkyl, the stereochemistry at asymmetric center I can be either D or L; when R 6 is not hydrogen, the stereochemistry at asymmetric center II is L; the stereochemistry at asymmetric center III is D.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 357 words
Dipeptidyl 5-O, 6-O-acyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucofuranoses of the general structural formula: ##STR14## wherein R 1 is C 1-7 alkyl, substituted C 1-7 alkyl; phenyl; or substituted phenyl; wherein the substituent is one or more alkyl groups of 1-3 carbon atoms or hydroxy or mercapto groups either free, or esterified by an alkyl group of 1-3 carbons or esterified by an acid of 1-4 carbons, lower (1-4 C ) alkyldioxy cycloalkyldioxy of 5-7 carbon atoms, amino, trifluoromethyl, halo, or phenyl; R 2 is hydrogen; or C 1-10 alkyl; R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different and are each independently acyl of the formula: ##STR15## where X is --O--, --S--, or ##STR16## R 9 , R 10 , and R 12 may be the same or different and are each independently hydrogen; C 1-20 alkyl; C 1-20 alkylcarbonyloxy; amino; benzyl; C 1-20 alkoxymethyl; or C 1-20 alkylamido; r is 0 or 1; s is 0 or 1; and t is 0-20, provided that s may only be 0 when r and t are greater than 0, or when r is 0 and R 11 is amino, phenyl, substituted phenyl, 1-adamantyl, or heterocycle selected from the group consisting of 2- or 3-furyl, 2- or 3-thienyl, 2- or 3-pyrrolidinyl, 2-, 3-, or 4-pyridyl, and 1-tetrazolyl, said heterocycle optionally substituted with C 1-20 alkylcarbonyl; and R 11 is hydrogen; C 1-30 alkyl; C 2-30 alkenyl; C 1-30 alkoxy; phenyl; C 1-20 alkylsulfonyl; or cholesteryl; and R 4 may additionally be hydrogen; R 5 is hydrogen; or R 5 -R 6 together is --CH 2 --CH 2 --CH 2 ; R 6 is hydrogen; C 1-7 alkyl; hydroxymethyl; mercaptomethyl; benzyl; or substituted benzyl; R 7 and R 8 may be the same or different and are each independently COOR or CONR'R", where R is hydrogen or C 1-7 alkyl, and R' and R" are each independently hydrogen or C 1-3 alkyl; when R 2 is C 1-10 alkyl, the stereochemistry at asymmetric center I can be either D or L; when R 6 is not hydrogen, the stereochemistry at asymmetric center II is L; the stereochemistry at asymmetric center III is D.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
A compound according to claim 1 wherein the compound is 2-acetamido-5,6-di-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-3-O-(D-2-propionyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutamine)-D-glucofuranose.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
A compound according to claim 1 wherein the compound is 2-acetamido-5-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-3-O-(D-2-propionyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutamine)-6-O-stearoyl-D-glucofuranose.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
A compound according to claim 1 wherein the compound is 2-acetamido-5-O-acetyl-6-O-behenoyloxyisobutyryl-2-deoxy-3-O-(D-2-propionyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutamine)-D-glucofuranose.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
A composition comprising a compound of claim 1 present in an amount effective to produce an immunostimulatory effect and a vaccine against bacterial, viral or parasitic infections or against tissue antigens of normal or pathogenic origin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
A composition according to claim 5 wherein the compound is 2-acetamido-5,6-di-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-3-O-(D-2-propionyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutamine)-D-glucofuranose.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
A composition according to claim 5 wherein the compound is 2-acetamido-5-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-3-O-(D-2-propionyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutamine)-6-O-stearoyl-D-glucofuranose.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
A composition according to claim 5 wherein the compound is 2-acetamido-5-O-acetyl-6-O-behenoyloxyisobutyryl-2-deoxy-3-O-(D-2-propionyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutamine)-D-glucofuranose.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
A composition according to claim 5 wherein the compound is present in an amount effective to exert an adjuvant effect.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
An antibacterial composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and an effective amount of a compound of claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4101649A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-01-11 1985-07-13 1986-01-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-01-11 1989-07-13 1990-01-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-01-11 1993-07-13 1994-01-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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