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US4101649A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydrosoluble agents having non specific immunodepressive properties

Assignee: Bpifrance Financement SA
•
Filing: 1976-10-08
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Granted: 1978-07-18
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Expires: 1996-10-08
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine and to N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-L-isoglutamine which possess immunosuppressive or immunodepressive properties, as well as to the pharmaceutical compositions containing one of said compounds in association with a pharmaceutical vehicle.

Inventors

  • 👤 nee Chosson Arlette Adam
  • 👤 Pierre LeFrancier
  • 👤 Edgar Lederer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 15:33
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07K; C07K5/00; C07K5/04; C07K5/06; C07K5/06008; C07K5/06017; C07K5/06026; A; A61; A61P; A61P37/00; A61P37/02; A61P37/06; C07K9/00; C07K9/001; C07K9/005; A61K; A61K38/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S436/00; Y10S436/826

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 35
Claim 1
Independent Claim 7 words
N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine which possesses immunosuppressive or immunodepressive properties.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 7 words
N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine which possesses immunosuppressive or immunodepressive properties.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine, the free -OH functions of which are protected either by benzyl groups, or by benzylidene groups.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine, the free -OH functions of which are protected either by benzyl groups, or by benzylidene groups.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
A pharmaceutical composition useful for causing an immunosuppressive response in a host subject to an excessive immune response to an antigen, which comprises an active immunosuppressive compound selected from the group consisting of N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine or of N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-L-isoglutamine, in association with a pharmaceutical carrier, the compound being present in an immunosuppressive amount.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
A pharmaceutical composition useful for causing an immunosuppressive response in a host subject to an excessive immune response to an antigen, which comprises an active immunosuppressive compound selected from the group consisting of N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine or of N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-L-isoglutamine, in association with a pharmaceutical carrier, the compound being present in an immunosuppressive amount.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 47 words
A pharmaceutical composition useful for causing an immunosuppressive response in a host subject to an excessive immune response to an antigen, wherein the active immunosuppressive compound selected from the group consists of N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine in association with a pharmaceutical carrier, the compound being present in an immunosuppressive amount.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 47 words
A pharmaceutical composition useful for causing an immunosuppressive response in a host subject to an excessive immune response to an antigen, wherein the active immunosuppressive compound selected from the group consists of N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine in association with a pharmaceutical carrier, the compound being present in an immunosuppressive amount.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 55 words
An injectable pharmaceutical composition useful for causing an immunosuppressive response in a host subject to an excessive immune response to an antigen, wherein the active immunosuppressive compound selected from the group consists of N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine or of N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-L-isoglutamine, said active compound being associated with an injectable liquid vehicle, the compound being present in an immunosuppressive amount.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 55 words
An injectable pharmaceutical composition useful for causing an immunosuppressive response in a host subject to an excessive immune response to an antigen, wherein the active immunosuppressive compound selected from the group consists of N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine or of N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-L-isoglutamine, said active compound being associated with an injectable liquid vehicle, the compound being present in an immunosuppressive amount.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
A composition according to claim 5 wherein the injectable liquid vehicle is a stabilized emulsion of the water-in-oil type.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition according to claim 6 wherein the oil is a vegetable oil.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 51 words
The pharmaceutical composition useful for causing an immunosuppressive response in a host subject to an excessive immune response which comprises a water-in-oil stabilized emulsion and a compound selected from the group consisting of N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine and N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-L-isoglutamine in an amount effective to cause an immunosuppressive response to an antigen in the host.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 51 words
The pharmaceutical composition useful for causing an immunosuppressive response in a host subject to an excessive immune response which comprises a water-in-oil stabilized emulsion and a compound selected from the group consisting of N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine and N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-L-isoglutamine in an amount effective to cause an immunosuppressive response to an antigen in the host.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 11 words
The pharmaceutical composition of claim 8 wherein the compound is N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 11 words
The pharmaceutical composition of claim 8 wherein the compound is N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-L-isoglutamine.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 14 words
The pharmaceutical composition of claim 8 wherein the vegetable oil is vegetable and metabolisable.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 13 words
The pharmaceutical composition of claim 8 wherein the emulsion comprises a non-immunogenic protein.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 12 words
The pharmaceutical composition of claim 12 which is isotonic, sterile and injectable.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 43 words
An injectable solution useful for causing an immunosuppressive response in a host subject to an excessive immune response to an antigen comprising an immuno-depressive effective amount of a compound selected from the group consisting of N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine and N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-L-isoglutamine in a water-in-oil stabilized emulsion.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 43 words
An injectable solution useful for causing an immunosuppressive response in a host subject to an excessive immune response to an antigen comprising an immuno-depressive effective amount of a compound selected from the group consisting of N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine and N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-L-isoglutamine in a water-in-oil stabilized emulsion.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 29 words
A diagnostic composition for diagnosis and inhibition of the action of an adjuvant comprising a compound selected from the group consisting of: N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine and N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-L-isoglutamine and a compatible carrier.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 29 words
A diagnostic composition for diagnosis and inhibition of the action of an adjuvant comprising a compound selected from the group consisting of: N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine and N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-L-isoglutamine and a compatible carrier.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 56 words
A therapeutical method for controlling immunological responses to an antigen within a host which comprises adminstering to the host therapeutical composition comprising a compound selected from the group consisting of: N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine and N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-L-isoglutamine and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, the compound being in an amount effective to cause an immunodepressive response to an antigen in the host.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 56 words
A therapeutical method for controlling immunological responses to an antigen within a host which comprises adminstering to the host therapeutical composition comprising a compound selected from the group consisting of: N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine and N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-L-isoglutamine and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, the compound being in an amount effective to cause an immunodepressive response to an antigen in the host.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 16 wherein the carrier is a water-in-oil stabilized emulsion.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 16 wherein the adminstration is for the treatment of a pathological condition caused by an excessive immune response in a patient grafted with an organ from a different individual.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 10 words
The solution of claim 14 wherein the compound is N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 10 words
The solution of claim 14 wherein the compound is N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-L-isoglutamine.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 16 wherein the compound is N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 16 wherein the compound is N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-L-isoglutamine.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 18 wherein the compound is N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 18 wherein the compound is N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-L-isoglutamine.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein the compound is N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein the compound is N-acetylmuramyl-D-alanyl-D-isoglutamine.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3879376A Cited
DE2450355A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-07-17 1982-01-16 1982-07-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-07-17 1986-01-16 1986-07-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-07-17 1990-01-16 1990-07-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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