Patent US4308026A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4308026A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Agglutination inhibition immunoassay for hapten using two differently sensitized particles

Assignee: Mochida Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1979-07-23
•
Granted: 1981-12-29
•
Expires: 1999-07-23
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An immunochemical process and the reagents for measuring hapten by using an agglutination inhibition reaction, anti-hapten antibody sensitized particles and a hapten-carrier conjugate which is capable of agglutinating said particles.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ei Mochida
  • 👤 Nobuhisa Ogawa
  • 👤 Hiroyuki Shinkai
  • 👤 Takashi Kudo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 08:36
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/48; G01N33/50; G01N33/53; G01N33/543; G01N33/54313; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S436/00; Y10S436/815; Y10S436/817

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
An agglutination inhibition immunoassay for measuring the presence or level of a hapten in a sample comprising (a) mixing with said sample a quantity of antibody-sensitized particles, said antibody being reactive with the hapten under assay, (b) mixing with the mixture resulting from step (a) a quantity of antigen-sensitized particles, said antigen being reactive with said antibody; and (c) correlating the agglutination or lack thereof with the presence or level of said hapten in said sample.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 76 words
An agglutination inhibition immunoassay for measuring the presence or level of a hapten in a sample comprising (a) mixing with said sample a quantity of antibody-sensitized particles, said antibody being reactive with the hapten under assay, (b) mixing with the mixture resulting from step (a) a quantity of antigen-sensitized particles, said antigen being reactive with said antibody; and (c) correlating the agglutination or lack thereof with the presence or level of said hapten in said sample.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The immunoassay of claim 1 wherein said antigen is a hapten-carrier conjugate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The immunoassay of claim 1 wherein said particles are selected from the group consisting of blood cells, high molecular weight latex, kaolinite, bentonite and active charcoal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The immunoassay of claim 2 in which the carrier of the hapten-carrier conjugate is selected from the group consisting of bovine serum albumin, human serum albumin, bovine gamma-globulin, tetanus toxoid, glutamic acid-lysine-tyrosine copolymer and pneumococcal polysaccharide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3088875A Cited
US3655838A Cited
US3862302A Cited
US3766162A Cited
US3904475A Cited
US3879262A Cited
US4036823A Cited
US4031117A Cited
US4026879A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-12-28 1985-06-29 1985-12-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-12-28 1989-06-29 1989-12-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-12-28 1993-06-29 1993-12-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag