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US4294659A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for use in a liquid alkali metal environment

Assignee: Ricardo AEA Ltd
•
Filing: 1978-01-16
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Granted: 1981-10-13
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Expires: 1998-01-16
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Abstract

Abstract Heat exchange apparatus for use in a liquid metal environment comprising heat exchange tubes and grid plates having complementary bearing surfaces. The tubes are of stainless steel and the complementary bearing surfaces of the grids are aluminized to reduce wear and friction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles S. Campbell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 16:55
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28F; F28F21/00; F28F21/08; F28F21/081; F28F21/082; F22; F22B; F22B1/00; F22B1/02; F22B1/06; F22B1/063; F28F9/00; F28F9/007; F28F9/013; F28F9/0131; G; G21; G21C; G21C3/00; G21C3/30; G21C3/32; G21C3/34; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E30/00; Y02E30/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
Heat exchange apparatus for use in a liquid alkali metal environment comprising, a bundle of spaced heat exchange tubes of stainless steal, a tubular shell housing the tubes and adapted by inlet and outlet ports for conducting liquid alkali metal therethrough in heat exchange with the tubes, and a plurality of cellular grids laterally supporting the tubes in the shell, each tube slidably occupying a discrete cell of each grid and wherein the complementary bearing surfaces of the grids for the tubes are aluminised.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 84 words
Heat exchange apparatus for use in a liquid alkali metal environment comprising, a bundle of spaced heat exchange tubes of stainless steal, a tubular shell housing the tubes and adapted by inlet and outlet ports for conducting liquid alkali metal therethrough in heat exchange with the tubes, and a plurality of cellular grids laterally supporting the tubes in the shell, each tube slidably occupying a discrete cell of each grid and wherein the complementary bearing surfaces of the grids for the tubes are aluminised.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 87 words
Heat exchange apparatus for use in a liquid alkali metal environment comprising, a bundle of spaced heat exchange tubes of stainless steel, a tubular shell housing the tubes and adapted by inlet and outlet ports for conducting liquid alkali metal therethrough in heat exchange with the tubes, and a plurality of cellular grids laterally supporting the tubes in the shell, each tube slidably occupying a discrete cell of each grid and wherein the complementary bearing surfaces of the grids for the tubes comprise aluminized nickel base alloy.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 87 words
Heat exchange apparatus for use in a liquid alkali metal environment comprising, a bundle of spaced heat exchange tubes of stainless steel, a tubular shell housing the tubes and adapted by inlet and outlet ports for conducting liquid alkali metal therethrough in heat exchange with the tubes, and a plurality of cellular grids laterally supporting the tubes in the shell, each tube slidably occupying a discrete cell of each grid and wherein the complementary bearing surfaces of the grids for the tubes comprise aluminized nickel base alloy.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 99 words
Heat exchange apparatus for use in a liquid alkali metal environment comprising, a bundle of spaced heat exchange tubes of stainless steel, a tubular shell housing the tubes and adapted by inlet and outlet ports for conducting liquid alkali metal therethrough in heat exchange with the tubes, and a plurality of cellular grids laterally supporting the tubes in the shell, each tube slidably occupying a discrete cell of each grid and each cell of said grids including a bush of nickel base alloy, each bush having an aluminized bore providing the complementary bearing surface for a heat exchange tube.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 99 words
Heat exchange apparatus for use in a liquid alkali metal environment comprising, a bundle of spaced heat exchange tubes of stainless steel, a tubular shell housing the tubes and adapted by inlet and outlet ports for conducting liquid alkali metal therethrough in heat exchange with the tubes, and a plurality of cellular grids laterally supporting the tubes in the shell, each tube slidably occupying a discrete cell of each grid and each cell of said grids including a bush of nickel base alloy, each bush having an aluminized bore providing the complementary bearing surface for a heat exchange tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-10-12 1985-04-13 1985-10-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-10-12 1989-04-13 1989-10-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-10-12 1993-04-13 1993-10-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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