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US4253116A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Television synchronizing system operable from nonstandard signals

Assignee: Philips Communication Security and Imaging Inc
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Filing: 1979-11-27
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Granted: 1981-02-24
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Expires: 1999-11-27
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Abstract

Abstract A synchronizing signal for a television camera includes a count-down system by which standard horizontal and vertical synchronizing signals are generated and added to the video signals being produced. In order to allow the camera to be synchronized to a nonstandard source of synchronizing signals such as a television game, computer with TV display, another television camera or a video recorder for allowing split-screen applications, the count-down system is phase-locked to the external sync portions of the external sync signals. Thus, standard sync signals are produced by the camera at a rate controlled by a nonstandard sync source. In order to prevent slewing of the system during the vertical equalizing or synchronizing portions of the external sync signals, the phase-lock loop which controls the frequency of the count-down system is inhibited during at least the vertical synchronizing and equalizing pulse portions of the external synchronizing signals.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert L. Rodgers, III

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 15:38
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/04; H04N5/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 210 words
An improved television synchronizing apparatus adapted for generating internal vertical and horizontal synchronizing signals from a source of external composite vertical and horizontal synchronizing signals which may be nonstandard comprising: phase detection means including a first input coupled to the source of external signals for comparing the phase of said external signals with signals applied to a second input for producing control signal indicative of their relative phase; filter means coupled to said phase detector for filtering said control signal to form a second control signal; controllable oscillator means coupled to said filter means for producing oscillations at a frequency under the control of said second control signal, first counting means coupled to said oscillator and to said phase detection means for forming a phase-lock loop, said first counting means counting said oscillations to produce internal horizontal-rate synchronizing signals phase-locked to said external horizontal synchronizing signals; resettable second counting means coupled to said first counting means for producing internal vertical synchronizing signals in synchronism with said external vertical synchronizing signals wherein the improvement comprises inhibiting means coupled to said phase detection means and to said resettable counting means for inhibiting operation of said phase detection means during at least the equalizing and vertical synchronizing portions of said external synchronizing signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 210 words
An improved television synchronizing apparatus adapted for generating internal vertical and horizontal synchronizing signals from a source of external composite vertical and horizontal synchronizing signals which may be nonstandard comprising: phase detection means including a first input coupled to the source of external signals for comparing the phase of said external signals with signals applied to a second input for producing control signal indicative of their relative phase; filter means coupled to said phase detector for filtering said control signal to form a second control signal; controllable oscillator means coupled to said filter means for producing oscillations at a frequency under the control of said second control signal, first counting means coupled to said oscillator and to said phase detection means for forming a phase-lock loop, said first counting means counting said oscillations to produce internal horizontal-rate synchronizing signals phase-locked to said external horizontal synchronizing signals; resettable second counting means coupled to said first counting means for producing internal vertical synchronizing signals in synchronism with said external vertical synchronizing signals wherein the improvement comprises inhibiting means coupled to said phase detection means and to said resettable counting means for inhibiting operation of said phase detection means during at least the equalizing and vertical synchronizing portions of said external synchronizing signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said inhibiting means comprises gate means coupled to said phase detection means and to said resettable counting means for preventing generation of said unprocessed control signal during said equalizing and vertical synchronizing portions of said external synchronizing signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said gate means is further coupled to said source of external composite vertical and horizontal synchronizing signals for inhibiting application of synchronizing signals to said phase detection means during said equalizing and vertical synchronizing portions of said external synchronizing signals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3878335A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-02-24 1984-08-25 1985-02-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-02-24 1988-08-25 1989-02-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-02-24 1992-08-25 1993-02-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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