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US4217570A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thin-film microcircuits adapted for laser trimming

Assignee: Tektronix Inc
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Filing: 1978-05-30
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Granted: 1980-08-12
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Expires: 1998-05-30
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Abstract

Abstract Microcircuit structures including thin-film electrical components are provided with a multilayer passivation coating that permits laser trimming of the components through the coating without damaging it. Such a passivation coating suitably includes an underlayer of silicon oxide or other oxygen-containing material and an outer layer of silicon nitride.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert E. Holmes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 15:19
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01C; H01C7/00; H01C7/006; H01C1/00; H01C1/02; H01C1/034; H01C17/00; H01C17/22; H01C17/26; H01C17/265; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49082; Y10T29/49099; Y10T29/49117; Y10T29/49124; Y10T29/49155; Y10T29/49156

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 144 words
A microcircuit structure comprising a substrate, a thin-film electrical component disposed on said substrate, said component being formed from a material containing a metal capable of reacting with silicon nitride at the temperature produced by laser trimming of the component to form a metal nitride having a dissociation temperature no higher than the first-mentioned temperature, and an unfractured protective coating covering said component and adjoining surface areas of the substrate, said coating including a layer of an oxide deposited to a minimum average thickness of about 1000 angstroms on said component and substrate surface areas, and an overlying layer of silicon nitride, said structure including a relatively high resistance region within said oxide layer adjoining said component, said region being formed by laser trimming of the component through said protective coating and containing a stable reaction product of said metal with said oxide layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 144 words
A microcircuit structure comprising a substrate, a thin-film electrical component disposed on said substrate, said component being formed from a material containing a metal capable of reacting with silicon nitride at the temperature produced by laser trimming of the component to form a metal nitride having a dissociation temperature no higher than the first-mentioned temperature, and an unfractured protective coating covering said component and adjoining surface areas of the substrate, said coating including a layer of an oxide deposited to a minimum average thickness of about 1000 angstroms on said component and substrate surface areas, and an overlying layer of silicon nitride, said structure including a relatively high resistance region within said oxide layer adjoining said component, said region being formed by laser trimming of the component through said protective coating and containing a stable reaction product of said metal with said oxide layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein said metal-containing materials is selected from the group consisting of chromium, nickel-chromium alloys, chromium-silicon alloys and cermets composed of chromium and silicon oxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein said oxide is one selected from the group consisting of aluminum oxides, silicon oxides, tantalum oxides, titanium oxides, and zirconium oxides.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein said reaction product comprises a metal oxide selected from the group consisting of chromium oxides, nickel oxides and mixtures thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 146 words
A microcircuit structure comprising a substrate, a thin-film electrical circuit component disposed on said substrate, said component being formed from a metal-containing material selected from the group consisting of chromium, nickel-chromium alloys, chromium-silicon alloys and cermets composed of chromium and silicon oxide, and an unfractured protective coating covering said component and adjoining surface areas of the substrate, said coating including a layer of oxide at least about 1000 angstroms thick deposited on said component and substrate surface areas, and an overlying layer of silicon nitride, said oxide being selected from the group consisting of aluminum oxides, silicon oxides, tantalum oxides, titanium oxides, and zirconium oxides, said structure including a high resistance region adjoining said component, said region being formed by laser-trimming of the component through said protective coating and including a metal oxide selected from the group consisting of chromium oxides, nickel oxides and mixtures thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 146 words
A microcircuit structure comprising a substrate, a thin-film electrical circuit component disposed on said substrate, said component being formed from a metal-containing material selected from the group consisting of chromium, nickel-chromium alloys, chromium-silicon alloys and cermets composed of chromium and silicon oxide, and an unfractured protective coating covering said component and adjoining surface areas of the substrate, said coating including a layer of oxide at least about 1000 angstroms thick deposited on said component and substrate surface areas, and an overlying layer of silicon nitride, said oxide being selected from the group consisting of aluminum oxides, silicon oxides, tantalum oxides, titanium oxides, and zirconium oxides, said structure including a high resistance region adjoining said component, said region being formed by laser-trimming of the component through said protective coating and including a metal oxide selected from the group consisting of chromium oxides, nickel oxides and mixtures thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3345210A Cited
US3607386A Cited
US3996551A Cited
US4038517A Cited
US4139833A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-08-12 1984-02-11 1984-08-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-08-12 1988-02-11 1988-08-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-08-12 1992-02-11 1992-08-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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