Patent US4178285A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4178285A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Separation of active α1 -acid glycoprotein and utilization in the lipoprotein lipase enzyme system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-12-20
•
Granted: 1979-12-11
•
Expires: 1998-12-20
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a method of separating the active α 1 -acid glycoprotein fraction, a co-factor in the lipoprotein lipase reaction, from urine of nephrotic animals and humans as follows: (a) concentrate the said urine to about 10-20% by volume; (b) precipitate undesired protein at pH 4 with ammonium sulfate; and (c) recover the α 1 -acid glycoprotein fraction from the supernatant, neutralize with solid NaHCO 3 , and purify by dialysis versus H 2 O and lyophilize. This active α 1 -acid glycoprotein fraction is utilized in effective amounts in nephrotic animals to reverse the defect in triglyceride removal caused by the loss of plasma constituents in urine.

Inventors

  • 👤 James M. Felts
  • 👤 Ilona Staprans

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 03:56
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07K; C07K14/00; C07K14/435; C07K14/46; C07K14/47; C07K14/4701; C07K14/473; A; A61; A61K; A61K35/00; A61K35/12; A61K35/22; A61K38/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S530/00; Y10S530/827; Y10S530/834

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 72 words
A method of separating the active α 1 -acid glycoprotein fraction, which contains a co-factor in the lipoprotein lipase reaction, from nephrotic urine as follows: (a) concentrate the said urine to about 10-20% by volume; (b) precipitate undesired protein at pH 4 with ammonium sulfate; (c) recover the α 1 -acid glycoprotein fraction from the supernatant, neutralize with solid NaHCO 3 , and purify by dialysis versus H 2 O and lyophilize.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 72 words
A method of separating the active α 1 -acid glycoprotein fraction, which contains a co-factor in the lipoprotein lipase reaction, from nephrotic urine as follows: (a) concentrate the said urine to about 10-20% by volume; (b) precipitate undesired protein at pH 4 with ammonium sulfate; (c) recover the α 1 -acid glycoprotein fraction from the supernatant, neutralize with solid NaHCO 3 , and purify by dialysis versus H 2 O and lyophilize.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the α 1 -acid glycoprotein is recovered in the presence of an active glycosaminoglycan (GAG) with lipoprotein lipase co-factor activity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 1 wherein an active complex is produced embodying α 1 -acid glycoprotein in the presence of GAG, which complex may be further separated into active and inactive components.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein each procedure is performed in the cold at 0°-4° C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2001255A Cited
US3759793A Cited
US3703591A Cited
US3862009A Cited
US3901763A Cited
US3898130A Cited
US4056442A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-12-10 1983-06-11 1983-12-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-12-10 1987-06-11 1987-12-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-12-10 1991-06-11 1991-12-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag