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Utilizing saturated and unsaturated halocarbon gases in plasma etching to increase etch of SiO2 relative to Si

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1978-03-21
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Granted: 1979-07-24
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Expires: 1998-03-21
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Abstract

Abstract A method of plasma etching silica at a faster rate than silicon involves using a gaseous mixture containing an unsaturated halocarbon and a saturated halocarbon. The preferred halocarbon contains fluorine. A preferred embodiment is a gaseous mixture containing C 3 F 6 and C 2 F 6 .

Inventors

  • 👤 John W. Coburn
  • 👤 Harold F. Winters

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 08:15
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P50/00; H10P50/20; H10P50/24; H10P50/242; H10P50/28; H10P50/282; H10P50/283

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 94 words
A method of adjusting the SiO 2 /Si etch rate ratio in an article having both SiO 2 and Si in a plasma etching system comprising the steps of introducing a controllable flow rate of a saturated halocarbon gas into a plasma etching system, introducing a controllable flow rate of an unsaturated halocarbon gas into said plasma etching system to mix with the saturated hydrocarbon gas and form a plasma, and adjusting the relative flow rates of the saturated halocarbon and the unsaturated halocarbon gases to control the SiO 2 /Si etch rate ratio.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 94 words
A method of adjusting the SiO 2 /Si etch rate ratio in an article having both SiO 2 and Si in a plasma etching system comprising the steps of introducing a controllable flow rate of a saturated halocarbon gas into a plasma etching system, introducing a controllable flow rate of an unsaturated halocarbon gas into said plasma etching system to mix with the saturated hydrocarbon gas and form a plasma, and adjusting the relative flow rates of the saturated halocarbon and the unsaturated halocarbon gases to control the SiO 2 /Si etch rate ratio.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method as described in claim 1 whereby the relative flow rates are adjusted by increasing the flow rate of the unsaturated hydrocarbon.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method as described in claim 1 whereby the saturated halocarbon gas and the unsaturated halocarbon gas are mixed together prior to being introduced into the plasma etching system.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as described in claim 1 whereby said unsaturated halocarbon is C 3 F 6 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as described in claim 1 whereby said unsaturated halocarbon is C 2 F 4 .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method as described in claim 1 whereby said unsaturated halocarbon is C 3 F 4 and said saturated halocarbon is CF 4 .
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method as described in claim 1 whereby said unsaturated halocarbon contains fluorine.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method as described in claim 7 whereby said saturated halocarbon contains fluorine.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method as described in claim 8 whereby the relative flow rates of the gases are adjusted so that the halogen/carbon ratio of the gaseous mixture is a value between 2 and 3.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4026742A Cited
US3940506A Cited
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US3923568A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-07-23 1983-01-22 1983-07-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-07-23 1987-01-22 1987-07-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-07-23 1991-01-22 1991-07-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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