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US4081818A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor temperature sensitive switching device with short carrier lifetime region

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Filing: 1976-10-14
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Granted: 1978-03-28
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Expires: 1996-10-14
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor heat sensitive switching device comprises A first semiconductor layer having the first conductive type; A second semiconductor layer having the second conductive type for forming the first emitter PN junction which is disposed in the first semiconductor layer to be substantially parallel of one main surface to the bottom surface and to contact them at the end; and A third semiconductor layer having the second conductive type for forming the collector PN junction which is disposed in the first semiconductor layer with a space to the second semiconductor layer to be substantially parallel of one main surface to the bottom surface and to contact them at the end, and a high thermal carrier generation rate region which is formed in the depletion layer region of the bottom surface of the third semiconductor layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Josuke Nakata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 22:50
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D48/00; H10D48/387; H10D62/00; H10D62/80; H10D62/83; H10D62/834

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
A semiconductor heat sensitive switching device having high temperature dependency of the forward breakover voltage without decreasing the forward blocking voltage comprising: a first semiconductor layer of a first conductive type; a second semiconductor layer of a secnd conductive type opposite to the first conductive type for forming a first emitter PN junction disposed in the first semiconductor layer; a third semiconductor layer of the second conductive type having a depletion layer region for forming a collector PN junction disposed in the first semiconductor layer; and a high thermal carrier generation rate region formed in the depletion layer region of the third semiconductor layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 104 words
A semiconductor heat sensitive switching device having high temperature dependency of the forward breakover voltage without decreasing the forward blocking voltage comprising: a first semiconductor layer of a first conductive type; a second semiconductor layer of a secnd conductive type opposite to the first conductive type for forming a first emitter PN junction disposed in the first semiconductor layer; a third semiconductor layer of the second conductive type having a depletion layer region for forming a collector PN junction disposed in the first semiconductor layer; and a high thermal carrier generation rate region formed in the depletion layer region of the third semiconductor layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A semiconductor heat sensitive switching device according to claim 1 further comprising a fourth semiconductor layer of the first conductive type for forming a second emitter PN junction disposed in the third semiconductor layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A semiconductor heat sensitive switching device according to claim 2 wherein the fourth semiconductor layer contains an impurity of a concentration higher than that of the third semiconductor layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A semiconductor heat sensitive switching device according to claim 1 wherein the high thermal carrier generation rate region is formed by a diffusion of a deep level impurity.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A semiconductor heat sensitive switching device according to claim 4 wherein the impurity is selected from a group consisting of gold, copper, iron and nickel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A semiconductor heat sensitive switching device according to claim 1 wherein the high thermal carrier generation rate region is formed by irradiating electron rays or gamma rays.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
A semiconductor heat sensitive switching device according to claim 2 wherein the second semiconductor layer is ring shaped and surrounds the third and fourth semiconductor layers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 44 words
A semiconductor heat sensitive switching device according to claim 2 further comprising a gate electrode disposed on a main surface of the first semiconductor layer; an anode electrode disposed on the second semiconductor layer; and a cathode electrode disposed on the fourth semiconductor layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3312880A Cited
US3274400A Cited
US3487276A Cited
US3513367A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-03-27 1981-09-26 1982-03-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-03-27 1985-09-26 1986-03-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-03-27 1989-09-26 1990-03-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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