Patent US4020043A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4035156A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4035156A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Filter type rotor for multistation photometer

Assignee: Energy Research and Development Administration ERDA
•
Filing: 1977-01-21
•
Granted: 1977-07-12
•
Expires: 1997-01-21
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A filter type rotor for a multistation photometer is provided. The rotor design combines the principle of cross-flow filtration with centrifugal sedimentation so that these occur simultaneously as a first stage of processing for suspension type fluids in an analytical type instrument. The rotor is particularly useful in whole-blood analysis.

Inventors

  • 👤 II Starling E. Shumate

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 12:25
CPC Classifications
B; B04; B04B; B04B5/00; B04B5/04; B04B5/0407; G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/01; G01N21/03; G01N21/07; B01; B01L; B01L3/00; B01L3/50; B01L3/502; B01L3/5027; B01L3/502753

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 182 words
In a multistation dynamic photometer system provided with a rotor containing a plurality of cuvets at the outer extremity thereof, means for feeding blood plasma filtrate samples to said cuvets, means for loading reagents into said cuvets, and means for photometrically analyzing the resulting mixtures in said cuvets while said rotor is rotated at a selected high speed, said rotor being of the laminated disc-type having a central sample-loading port, liquid-dividing means, sample-distributing passageways, sample-receiving chambers, sample-sedimentation chamber provided with outlets ports, downstream liquid passageways, and cuvets, all in radial register, the improvement thereupon comprising filter means sealably interposed between the outlets of said sedimentation chambers and said downstream passageways, said sedimentation chambers being located radially centrifugal to said filter means and said filter means being disposed so that the entrant surfaces thereof face generally contracentripetally with respect to the axis of the rotation of said rotor to thus permit cells to sediment free from said filter means and avoid collection of said cells upon the filter means, said sedimentation chambers being provided with respective sediment sumps for collection of said cells.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 182 words
In a multistation dynamic photometer system provided with a rotor containing a plurality of cuvets at the outer extremity thereof, means for feeding blood plasma filtrate samples to said cuvets, means for loading reagents into said cuvets, and means for photometrically analyzing the resulting mixtures in said cuvets while said rotor is rotated at a selected high speed, said rotor being of the laminated disc-type having a central sample-loading port, liquid-dividing means, sample-distributing passageways, sample-receiving chambers, sample-sedimentation chamber provided with outlets ports, downstream liquid passageways, and cuvets, all in radial register, the improvement thereupon comprising filter means sealably interposed between the outlets of said sedimentation chambers and said downstream passageways, said sedimentation chambers being located radially centrifugal to said filter means and said filter means being disposed so that the entrant surfaces thereof face generally contracentripetally with respect to the axis of the rotation of said rotor to thus permit cells to sediment free from said filter means and avoid collection of said cells upon the filter means, said sedimentation chambers being provided with respective sediment sumps for collection of said cells.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The system set forth in claim 1, wherein said filter means is a membrane filter material having a pore size of 1.2 μm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system set forth in claim 1, wherein said rotor is a 17-place rotor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3555284A Cited
US3744974A Cited
US3798459A Cited
US3873217A Cited
US3864089A Cited
US3890101A Cited
US3899296A Cited
US3901658A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-11 1981-01-10 1981-07-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-11 1985-01-10 1985-07-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-11 1989-01-10 1989-07-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag