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US3981385A
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US
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Typing machine key action
Assignee: SCM Corp
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Filing: 1974-08-28
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Granted: 1976-09-21
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Expires: 1994-08-28
Abstract
Abstract An interposer in a typing machine key action is supported by an arcuate spring and a shelf. When a key lever bears against the arcuate spring to release the interposer from the shelf, the arcuate spring snaps the interposer against a pawl that engages a power roll to initiate a typing operation. Potential energy is restored to the arcuate spring as the key lever lifts the interposer back to rest position. The arcuate spring serves as a support and frictionless pivot for the interposer and biases the interposer against the shelf while providing energy to impel the interposer against the pawl.
Inventors
- 👤 Hans W. Mueller
- 👤 Richard E. Shattuck
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 06:51
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J23/00; B41J23/02; B41J23/04; B41J23/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
158 words
In a typing machine of the kind having means for actuating a typing machine operation, a power roll rotatably mounted in the typing machine for engagement by the actuating means to actuate the typing machine operation, a key lever movably mounted in the typing machine, an interposer, means for supporting the interposer, means for releasing the interposer relative to the supporting means upon depression of the key lever, and means for restoring the key lever to a rest position, in combination, the improvement comprising: a. means, connected between the interposer and a stationary portion of the typing machine, for biasing the interposer against the supporting means and after activation of the releasing means, against the actuating means to cause the actuating means to engage the power roll to actuate the typing machine operation; and b. means for restoring potential energy in the biasing means during return of the key lever to the rest position by the restoring means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
158 words
In a typing machine of the kind having means for actuating a typing machine operation, a power roll rotatably mounted in the typing machine for engagement by the actuating means to actuate the typing machine operation, a key lever movably mounted in the typing machine, an interposer, means for supporting the interposer, means for releasing the interposer relative to the supporting means upon depression of the key lever, and means for restoring the key lever to a rest position, in combination, the improvement comprising: a. means, connected between the interposer and a stationary portion of the typing machine, for biasing the interposer against the supporting means and after activation of the releasing means, against the actuating means to cause the actuating means to engage the power roll to actuate the typing machine operation; and b. means for restoring potential energy in the biasing means during return of the key lever to the rest position by the restoring means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The typing machine of claim 1, in which the restoring means includes a nose on the key lever, the nose engaging the interposer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
90 words
The typing machine of claim 1, in which the key lever is a first key lever, the interposer is a first interposer, and the restoring means is a first restoring means; the typing machine has a second key lever, a second interposer, and a second restoring means; the first restoring means contacts the first interposer at a first location; and the second restoring means contacts the second interposer at a second location different from the first location to compensate for differences in length between the first and second key levers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The typing machine of claim 1, in which the biasing means includes an arcuate spring, arcuate in the sense that the spring is arcuately supported.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
The typing machine of claim 4, in which the releasing means bears against an intermediate portion of the arcuate spring to release the interposer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
The typing machine of claim 4, in which the arcuate spring is an arcuate flat spring.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
The typing machine of claim 4, in which the arcuate spring is an arcuate coil spring.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
41 words
The typing machine of claim 7, in which the stationary portion of the typing machine includes a spike, the typing machine further comprising: c. a prong on the interposer, the arcuate coil spring impaled on the prong and on the spike.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
The typing machine of claim 8, further comprising: d. a hook on the arcuate coil spring; and e. means on the interposer for engaging the hook.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
22 words
The typing machine of claim 9, in which the engaging means includes a knuckle and the hook is hooked over the knuckle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
26 words
the typing machine of claim 8, further comprising: d. means for contacting the arcuate coil spring to help hold the arcuate coil spring on the spike.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
22 words
The typing machine of claim 11, in which the contacting means includes a lip on the stationary portion of the typing machine.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-09-21 | 1980-03-22 | 1980-09-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-09-21 | 1984-03-22 | 1984-09-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-09-21 | 1988-03-22 | 1988-09-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |