US3638775A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Repeat action mechanism for power-operated typewriters
Assignee: Brother Industries Ltd
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Filing: 1969-01-08
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Granted: 1972-02-01
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Expires: 1989-01-08
Abstract
Abstract A repeat action mechanism for operating a type bar having a part operatively connected to said type bar, a control lever pivotally mounted on a key lever depressible to first and second positions, the control lever including a first portion for initiating a transitory connection with said part and a power roll upon depression of the key lever thereby to begin operating said type bar, and a second portion for repeatedly causing said transitory connection upon depression of the key lever to the second position. The second position is adjustable independently of the first position.
Inventors
- 👤 Yukio Hishida
- 👤 Takami Kato
- 👤 Hisao Kurachi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 15:03
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J25/00; B41J25/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
439 words
A repeat action mechanism for cyclically operating an instrumentality in a power-operated typewriter comprising, in combination, a frame, a rotatable toothed snatch roll mounted on the frame, a member operatively connected to the instrumentality and mounted on the frame for reciprocating movement from and to a normal position, said member being normally held in the normal position, a pawl rockably mounted on the member for rocking movement relative to the member to engage with and disengage from the roll, a trigger rockably mounted on the member for rocking movement relative to the member, a spring anchored to the pawl and trigger for urging the pawl in a direction for engaging the pawl with the roll, said trigger having a contacting portion for contacting the pawl to normally hold the pawl in the disengaged position from the roll against urging of the spring and tracing a fixed path during return of the member to the normal position, a key lever mounted on the frame for depression from a normal position to a first depressed and a second further depressed position, a control lever pivotally mounted on the key lever and having a first and a second portion formed on the free end thereof, a bottom end of said first portion being arranged to contact the trigger and urging the trigger transversely to the fixed path, upon depression of the key lever, to rock the trigger so as to release the pawl from the trigger and engage the pawL with the roll thereby initiating the operation of the instrumentality, and disengaging means mounted on the frame for rocking the pawl relative to the member to disengage the pawl from the roll following the movement of the member from the normal position, means for locating said first portion in said fixed path when the key is held depressed in either of said depressed positions for engaging with an end of the trigger returning with the member, whereby the trigger rocks the control lever to carry the first portion out of the fixed path and when the key lever is held depressed in the first depressed position with the trigger completely carrying the first portion out of the fixed path to thereby terminate the operation of the instrumentality in one cycle, and means arranging said second portion for contacting the trigger, when the key lever is held depressed in the second position, for urging the trigger transversely to the fixed path before the first portion is completely carried out of the fixed path thereby releasing the pawl from the trigger to engage the roll and to thereby cyclic repeat operation of the instrumentality.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
439 words
A repeat action mechanism for cyclically operating an instrumentality in a power-operated typewriter comprising, in combination, a frame, a rotatable toothed snatch roll mounted on the frame, a member operatively connected to the instrumentality and mounted on the frame for reciprocating movement from and to a normal position, said member being normally held in the normal position, a pawl rockably mounted on the member for rocking movement relative to the member to engage with and disengage from the roll, a trigger rockably mounted on the member for rocking movement relative to the member, a spring anchored to the pawl and trigger for urging the pawl in a direction for engaging the pawl with the roll, said trigger having a contacting portion for contacting the pawl to normally hold the pawl in the disengaged position from the roll against urging of the spring and tracing a fixed path during return of the member to the normal position, a key lever mounted on the frame for depression from a normal position to a first depressed and a second further depressed position, a control lever pivotally mounted on the key lever and having a first and a second portion formed on the free end thereof, a bottom end of said first portion being arranged to contact the trigger and urging the trigger transversely to the fixed path, upon depression of the key lever, to rock the trigger so as to release the pawl from the trigger and engage the pawL with the roll thereby initiating the operation of the instrumentality, and disengaging means mounted on the frame for rocking the pawl relative to the member to disengage the pawl from the roll following the movement of the member from the normal position, means for locating said first portion in said fixed path when the key is held depressed in either of said depressed positions for engaging with an end of the trigger returning with the member, whereby the trigger rocks the control lever to carry the first portion out of the fixed path and when the key lever is held depressed in the first depressed position with the trigger completely carrying the first portion out of the fixed path to thereby terminate the operation of the instrumentality in one cycle, and means arranging said second portion for contacting the trigger, when the key lever is held depressed in the second position, for urging the trigger transversely to the fixed path before the first portion is completely carried out of the fixed path thereby releasing the pawl from the trigger to engage the roll and to thereby cyclic repeat operation of the instrumentality.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
55 words
A repeat action mechanism as defined in claim 1, further comprising camming means provided between the pawl and the contacting portion of the trigger and operatively associated with said spring for rocking the pawl to rapidly restore the pawl to the disengaged position after the pawl is disengaged from the roll by the disengaging means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
71 words
A repeat action mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein said member, at one end, is connected to a bellcrank rockably mounted on a fixed axis and, at the other end, is connected to a link rockably mounted on a fixed axis so that the member forms a four joint link structure with the fixed pivots of said two axes and moves along an almost straight line in a vertical plane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
93 words
A repeat action mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein said first and second portions are bent off from the control lever perpendicularly to a plane of the rocking movement of the control lever and cross perpendicularly to each other and wherein said frame mounting said stationary and adjustable parts carries, at an upper end, a comb which guides said key lever to move in a vertical plane and said adjustable part is a portion of said comb at the bottom end of said frame and is bendable relative to the stationary part.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
278 words
A repeat action mechanism for cyclically operating an instrumentality in a power-operated typewriter comprising, in combination, a frame, a rotatable toothed snatch roll mounted in the frame, a member operatively connected to the instrumentality and mounted on the frame for reciprocating movement from and to a normal position, said member being urged to and normally held in the normal position, a pawl rockably mounted on the member for rocking movement relative to the member to engage with and disengage from the roll, a trigger rockably mounted on the member for rocking movement relative to the member, a spring anchored to the pawl and to the trigger for urging the pawl in a direction engaging the pawl with the roll, said trigger having a contacting portion for contacting the pawl to normally hold the pawl in the disengaged position from the roll against urging of the spring, a key lever mounted on the frame for depression from a normal position to a first depressed and a second further depressed position, a control lever pivotally mounted on the key lever for rocking the trigger to release the pawl from the trigger and engage the pawl with the roll thereby initiating operation of the instrumentality, disengaging means mounted on the frame for rocking the pawl relative to the member to disengage the pawl from the roll following the movement of the member form the normal position, and camming means provided between the pawl and the contacting portion of the trigger and operatively associated with said spring for rocking the pawl to rapidly restore the pawl to the dIsengaged position after the pawl is disengaged from the roll by the disengaging means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
278 words
A repeat action mechanism for cyclically operating an instrumentality in a power-operated typewriter comprising, in combination, a frame, a rotatable toothed snatch roll mounted in the frame, a member operatively connected to the instrumentality and mounted on the frame for reciprocating movement from and to a normal position, said member being urged to and normally held in the normal position, a pawl rockably mounted on the member for rocking movement relative to the member to engage with and disengage from the roll, a trigger rockably mounted on the member for rocking movement relative to the member, a spring anchored to the pawl and to the trigger for urging the pawl in a direction engaging the pawl with the roll, said trigger having a contacting portion for contacting the pawl to normally hold the pawl in the disengaged position from the roll against urging of the spring, a key lever mounted on the frame for depression from a normal position to a first depressed and a second further depressed position, a control lever pivotally mounted on the key lever for rocking the trigger to release the pawl from the trigger and engage the pawl with the roll thereby initiating operation of the instrumentality, disengaging means mounted on the frame for rocking the pawl relative to the member to disengage the pawl from the roll following the movement of the member form the normal position, and camming means provided between the pawl and the contacting portion of the trigger and operatively associated with said spring for rocking the pawl to rapidly restore the pawl to the dIsengaged position after the pawl is disengaged from the roll by the disengaging means.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-01-31 | 1975-08-02 | 1976-02-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-01-31 | 1979-08-02 | 1980-02-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-01-31 | 1983-08-02 | 1984-02-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |