US3623587A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Type action drive
Assignee: TA Triumph-Adler GmbH
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Filing: 1969-04-18
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Granted: 1971-11-30
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Expires: 1989-04-18
Abstract
Abstract Each type action of a typewriter has a drive member connected with the type bar and a coupling member pivotally mounted on the drive member and cooperating in a coupled position with a power roll. The coupling member has a camming surface cooperating with an adjustable guide means mounted on the supporting frame of the typewriter, and camming the coupling member out of engagement with the power roll. By adjustment of the guide means different impacts of the type bar can be obtained, as required by types having different surface areas, or if particularly great numbers of copies have to be made.
Inventors
- 👤 Manfred Link
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 07:22
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J23/00; B41J23/02; B41J23/04; B41J23/06; B41J7/00; B41J7/92; B41J7/94
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
300 words
In a typewriter having supporting means, and a rotary power roll, in combination, a plurality of type action drives, each type action Drive comprising a drive member mounted on said supporting means for turning movement about a first axis; a coupling member mounted on said drive member for turning movement about a second axis between an inoperative position out of contact with said power roll, and an operative position coupled with said power roll and moving along a first path about said second axis while moving with said drive member along a second path about said first axis for operating the respective type action, said coupling member having a first guide surface; manually operated means for moving said coupling member from said inoperative position to said operative position; a guide means movably mounted on said supporting means and having a second guide surface engaged only by said first guide surface of the same type action during movement of said coupling member with said power roll, one of said first and second guide surfaces being a curved camming surface having a center of curvature coinciding with said first axis when the movement of said coupling member along said first and second paths causes separation of said coupling member from said power roll so that said first guide surface of said coupling member moves along said second guide surface to said inoperative position and smoothly disengages from said power roll; and a manual adjusting means independent of the other type action drives, and operatively connected with said guide means for displacing said guide means relative to said coupling member so that the moments of engagement between said first and second guide surfaces and of separation of said coupling member from said power roll can be independently varied for each type action drive.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
300 words
In a typewriter having supporting means, and a rotary power roll, in combination, a plurality of type action drives, each type action Drive comprising a drive member mounted on said supporting means for turning movement about a first axis; a coupling member mounted on said drive member for turning movement about a second axis between an inoperative position out of contact with said power roll, and an operative position coupled with said power roll and moving along a first path about said second axis while moving with said drive member along a second path about said first axis for operating the respective type action, said coupling member having a first guide surface; manually operated means for moving said coupling member from said inoperative position to said operative position; a guide means movably mounted on said supporting means and having a second guide surface engaged only by said first guide surface of the same type action during movement of said coupling member with said power roll, one of said first and second guide surfaces being a curved camming surface having a center of curvature coinciding with said first axis when the movement of said coupling member along said first and second paths causes separation of said coupling member from said power roll so that said first guide surface of said coupling member moves along said second guide surface to said inoperative position and smoothly disengages from said power roll; and a manual adjusting means independent of the other type action drives, and operatively connected with said guide means for displacing said guide means relative to said coupling member so that the moments of engagement between said first and second guide surfaces and of separation of said coupling member from said power roll can be independently varied for each type action drive.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
Type action drive as claimed in claim 1 wherein said first guide surface is said camming surface and has a center of curvature coinciding with said first axis of said drive member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
93 words
Type action drive as claimed in claim 1 wherein said coupling member has a coupling projection and a guide arm transverse to said coupling projection and having said first guide surface; wherein said first guide surface is curved and is said camming surface; wherein said first guide surface is located farther spaced from said second axis than said coupling projection and has said center of curvature coinciding with said first axis; and wherein said guide means has a portion having said second guide surface and being in sliding engagement with said camming surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
267 words
In a typewriter having supporting means, and a power roll, in combination, a type action drive comprising a drive member mounted on said supporting means for turning movement about a first axis; a coupling member mounted on said drive member for turning movement about a second axis between an inoperative position out of contact with said power roll, and an operative position coupled with said power roll and driven by said power roll together with said drive member, said coupling member having an arm with a first guide surface; manually operated means for moving said coupling member from said inoperative position to said operative position so that said drive member is driven and operates the type action; and a guide means including a guide lever mounted on said supporting means for turning movement and having a second guide surface engaged by said first guide surface during movement of said coupling member with said power roll and an arm formed with a slot; said first guide surface being a curved camming surface having a center of curvature substantially coinciding with said first axis so that said coupling member is gradually moved by said second guide surface to said inoperative position during rotation of said power roll; and manual adjusting means mounted on said supporting means and having an adjustable portion located in said slot, said adjusting means providing turning movement of said guide lever so that the moments of engagement between said guide lever and said camming surface and of separation of said coupling member from said power Roll can be varied by adjustment of said adjusting means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
267 words
In a typewriter having supporting means, and a power roll, in combination, a type action drive comprising a drive member mounted on said supporting means for turning movement about a first axis; a coupling member mounted on said drive member for turning movement about a second axis between an inoperative position out of contact with said power roll, and an operative position coupled with said power roll and driven by said power roll together with said drive member, said coupling member having an arm with a first guide surface; manually operated means for moving said coupling member from said inoperative position to said operative position so that said drive member is driven and operates the type action; and a guide means including a guide lever mounted on said supporting means for turning movement and having a second guide surface engaged by said first guide surface during movement of said coupling member with said power roll and an arm formed with a slot; said first guide surface being a curved camming surface having a center of curvature substantially coinciding with said first axis so that said coupling member is gradually moved by said second guide surface to said inoperative position during rotation of said power roll; and manual adjusting means mounted on said supporting means and having an adjustable portion located in said slot, said adjusting means providing turning movement of said guide lever so that the moments of engagement between said guide lever and said camming surface and of separation of said coupling member from said power Roll can be varied by adjustment of said adjusting means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
71 words
A plurality of type action drives as claimed in claim 4 comprising adjusting means mounted on said supporting means and being connected with said guide means of said type actions for simultaneously adjusting the positions of the same so that the moments of engagement between said guide means and said coupling members and of separation of said coupling members from said power roll can be collectively varied by said adjusting means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
58 words
A plurality of type action drives as claimed in claim 5 wherein said adjusting means include an adjustable bar, and a plurality of adjusting screws threadedly mounted on said bar and engaging said guide means of said type action drives, respectively, so that the position of each guide means can be individually adjusted by said adjusting screws, respectively.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
34 words
Type action drive as claimed in claim 4 wherein said adjusting means includes an adjusting screw threaded into a bore of said supporting means and having said portion which is located in said slot.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
52 words
Type action drive as claimed in claim 4 wherein said guide lever is angular and has a first arm formed with said slot and a second arm cooperating with said camming surface, and includes a pivot between said arms; and wherein said supporting means are formed with a slot receiving said pivot.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
72 words
A plurality of type action drives as claimed in claim 4 wherein each type action drive comprises a key lever; spring biassed linkage means connecting said key lever with said coupling member for moving the same from said inoperative position to said operative position upon actuation of said key lever; and a stop bar resiliently mounted on said supporting means for stopping said key levers after actuation of said coupling members, respectively.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
97 words
Type action drive as claimed in claim 1 wherein said coupling member has an arm with said first guide surface; wherein said first guide surface is said camming surface; wherein said guide means is mounted for turning movement; and wherein said manual adjusting means is mounted on said supporting means and being operatively connected with said guide means for angularly displacing the same so that the moments of engagement between said guide means and said camming surface and of separation of said coupling member from said power roll can be varied by adjustment of said adjusting means.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-11-29 | 1975-05-31 | 1975-11-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-11-29 | 1979-05-31 | 1979-11-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-11-29 | 1983-05-31 | 1983-11-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |