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US3977015A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Silver, gallium, and oxygen contact for indium phosphide

Assignee: UK Secretary of State for Defence
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Filing: 1975-03-31
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Granted: 1976-08-24
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Expires: 1995-03-31
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor transferred electron device of the kind which includes indium phosphide as a major constituent is provided with a cathode consisting of oxidized silver gallium. The cathode preferably contains 4 times more silver than gallium by weight, and the oxygen content is preferably from 2 to 20 atomic per cent of the gallium content of the cathode. This improved device provides high electrical to microwave conversion efficiencies for a high proportion of devices produced together in any given batch.

Inventors

  • 👤 Leonard David Irving
  • 👤 James Edward Pattison
  • 👤 Huw David Rees

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 14:46
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10N; H10N80/00; H10N80/10; H10N80/107

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
A transferred electron device comprising an active material formed of a semiconductor whose major constituent is indium phosphide, a cathode in electrical contact with said active material and an anode in electrical contact with said active material, said cathode comprising a region of an oxidized alloy of silver and gallium containing more silver than gallium, the oxygen content of said cathode being between 2 and 20 atomic percent of the gallium content of said cathode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 75 words
A transferred electron device comprising an active material formed of a semiconductor whose major constituent is indium phosphide, a cathode in electrical contact with said active material and an anode in electrical contact with said active material, said cathode comprising a region of an oxidized alloy of silver and gallium containing more silver than gallium, the oxygen content of said cathode being between 2 and 20 atomic percent of the gallium content of said cathode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A transferred electron device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said cathode contains about four times more silver than gallium by weight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A transferred electron device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the oxygen content of said cathode is about 10 atomic per cent of the gallium content of said cathode.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A transferred electron device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said active material is n-type indium phosphide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A transferred electron device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said active material is n-type in As x P 1 -x , where 0≦x≦0.25.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
A transferred electron device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said anode is an n + substrate, said active material is an epitaxial layer on said substrate and said cathode is a metallic layer deposited on said epitaxial layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3544854A Cited
US3667003A Cited
US3767482A Cited
US3745071A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-24 1980-02-23 1980-08-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-24 1984-02-23 1984-08-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-24 1988-02-23 1988-08-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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