US3859544A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Active circuit for delaying transient signals in a television receiver
Assignee: Thomas International Corp
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Filing: 1973-04-11
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Granted: 1975-01-07
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Expires: 1993-04-11
Abstract
Abstract A delay circuit for use in the luminance channel of a color television receiver whereby luminance information is delayed in order that it shall arrive at the cathode ray tube concurrently with corresponding chroma information included in the original transmitted television signal. The delay circuit additionally provides preshoot for improved crispness of the television picture. The circuit may be arranged to provide overshoot for further improved crispness and means may be incorporated in the circuit for providing manual adjustment of the amount of overshoot as desired.
Inventors
- 👤 Leroy W Nero
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 15:07
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/14; H04N5/20; H04N5/205; H04N5/208
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
117 words
An active delay circuit for providing from a transient input signal a delayed output signal, comprising: a summing circuit for providing an output signal from a plurality of input component signals; first means for providing to said summing circuit a first input component signal having a transient waveform similar to the transient input signal waveform; and second means effectively defining a resonant RCL circuit responsive to the input signal for concurrently providing to said summing circuit a second input component signal comprising a generally sine wave excursion (a) opposite in polarity to, (b) initiated substantially concurrently with and (c) having a half wavelength period substantially greater than the rise period of said first input component transient signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
117 words
An active delay circuit for providing from a transient input signal a delayed output signal, comprising: a summing circuit for providing an output signal from a plurality of input component signals; first means for providing to said summing circuit a first input component signal having a transient waveform similar to the transient input signal waveform; and second means effectively defining a resonant RCL circuit responsive to the input signal for concurrently providing to said summing circuit a second input component signal comprising a generally sine wave excursion (a) opposite in polarity to, (b) initiated substantially concurrently with and (c) having a half wavelength period substantially greater than the rise period of said first input component transient signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The active delay circuit of claim 1 wherein said summing circuit includes a transistor, and said component signals are applied to the base thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
42 words
The active delay circuit of claim 1 wherein said first means comprises a transistor, said input signal being applied to the base thereof, said second means being connected to the collector thereof, and said summing circuit being connected to the emitter thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The active delay circuit of claim 1 wherein said second means is connected to be actuated by said first means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
47 words
The active delay circuit of claim 1 wherein said second means is arranged to provide a said second input component signal comprising a damped ringing waveform wherein said excursion is followed by a relatively smaller-amplitude half-wave of polarity similar to that of said first input component signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
The active delay circuit of claim 1 wherein said input signal defines a transition in amplitude level.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
The active delay circuit of claim 1 further including means for adjusting said second means to provide a variable, damped ringing second input component signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
92 words
An active delay circuit for deriving from a transient input signal a time delayed output signal with a preshoot characteristic and concurrent increase in the transient steepness, said circuit comprising means for summing a first transient component signal essentially similar to said input signal with a second component signal defining generally a sine wave excursion (a) opposite in polarity to, (b) initiated substantially concurrently with, and (c) having a half wavelength period substantially greater than the rise period of said first input transient component signal to define a time delayed output signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
92 words
An active delay circuit for deriving from a transient input signal a time delayed output signal with a preshoot characteristic and concurrent increase in the transient steepness, said circuit comprising means for summing a first transient component signal essentially similar to said input signal with a second component signal defining generally a sine wave excursion (a) opposite in polarity to, (b) initiated substantially concurrently with, and (c) having a half wavelength period substantially greater than the rise period of said first input transient component signal to define a time delayed output signal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
48 words
The active delay circuit of claim 8 further including means for summing the time delayed output signal with another signal, the time delay effected by said delay circuit being preselected to effectively synchronize arrival of said time delayed output signal and said another signal at the matrixing means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
41 words
The active delay circuit of claiM 8 wherein said second component signal includes a relatively small-amplitude half-wave following said excursion of polarity similar to that of the first component signal to provide an overshoot characteristic in said time delayed output signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
135 words
An active delay circuit for providing from an input signal having a rapid rise in amplitude level a delayed output signal, comprising: an output transistor; an input transistor having the input signal applied to the base thereof; first resistance means connected between the emitter of the input transistor and the base of the output transistor; a second resistance means connected between the collector of said input transistor and the base of said output transistor; a parallel resonant circuit including (a) third resistance means, (b) a first inductance means, and (c) capacitance means, connected between said collector of the input transistor and the B+ power supply; a fourth resistance means connected between the B+ power supply and the collector of said output transistor; and resistance means connected between the emitter of said output transistor and ground.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
135 words
An active delay circuit for providing from an input signal having a rapid rise in amplitude level a delayed output signal, comprising: an output transistor; an input transistor having the input signal applied to the base thereof; first resistance means connected between the emitter of the input transistor and the base of the output transistor; a second resistance means connected between the collector of said input transistor and the base of said output transistor; a parallel resonant circuit including (a) third resistance means, (b) a first inductance means, and (c) capacitance means, connected between said collector of the input transistor and the B+ power supply; a fourth resistance means connected between the B+ power supply and the collector of said output transistor; and resistance means connected between the emitter of said output transistor and ground.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
23 words
The active delay circuit of claim 11 wherein the component values are preselected to critically damp said resonant circuit and thereby prevent ringing.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
22 words
The active delay circuit of claim 11 wherein the component values are preselected to provide a damped ringing of said resonant circuit.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
34 words
The active delay circuit of claim 11 wherein said third resistance means comprises a manually adjustable resistance means and the component values are preselected to provide an adjustable damped ringing of said resonant circuit.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
32 words
The active delay circuit of claim 11 wherein said capacitance means comprises a trap circuit including a series connected capacitance means and second inductance means preselected to resonate at a preselected frequency.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-01-06 | 1978-07-08 | 1979-01-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-01-06 | 1982-07-08 | 1983-01-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-01-06 | 1986-07-08 | 1987-01-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |