← Back to Patent Explorer
US3607135A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flash evaporating gallium arsenide

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1967-10-12
•
Granted: 1971-09-21
•
Expires: 1987-10-12
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A process and apparatus for producing thick films of a material, containing a number of constituents such as compounds, physical mixtures and alloys of material, by flash evaporation is described. Specifically, high feed rates of the material, gallium arsenide, for example, to be flash evaporated are required for depositing uniform, thick films on a substrate and such high feed rates are made possible by preventing clogging of the feed apparatus by the feed materials. Clogging is prevented by the use of a guide funnel and guide tube arrangement which are disposed one above the other in coaxial vertical alignment with an aperture in a box source heater, the lower extremity of the guide tube is vertically displaced from the aperture a distance sufficient to maintain the temperature of the guide tube below the decomposition or melting temperature of the material but at a temperature in excess of the condensation temperature of the more volatile constituent of the material being evaporated; arsenic in the instance where gallium arsenide is being evaporated.

Inventors

  • 👤 Reinhard K Gereth
  • 👤 Edward M Hull
  • 👤 Thomas B Light

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 11:49
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D3/00; B01D3/10; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/056

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 1
Claim 1
Independent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said minimum temperature is approximately 350* C. and said maximum temperature is approximately 800* C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1518126A Cited
US2368319A Cited
US2376045A Cited
US2419310A Cited
US2582794A Cited
US3042501A Cited
US2947613A Cited
US3152933A Cited
US3178313A Cited
US3249473A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-09-20 1975-03-22 1975-09-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-09-20 1979-03-22 1979-09-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-09-20 1983-03-22 1983-09-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag