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US3564285A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electronic comparator circuit

Assignee: Reliance Electric Co
•
Filing: 1968-05-06
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Granted: 1971-02-16
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Expires: 1988-05-06
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Abstract

Abstract A noise-rejecting analogue computer comparison circuit in which logic output signals of a high-speed comparator which responds to narrow noise spikes is applied directly and in inverted form to a pair of unidirectionally-acting delay circuits, each of which respond only to pulses of a predetermined time-width or greater, but which reset substantially instantaneously, with the outputs of the delay circuits applied to a set-clear flip-flop to provide a logic output signal. Lead networks inserted in the comparator input circuits compensate for the delay provided by the delay circuits, to provide a noise-rejecting comparator which has very little delay for smoothly-varying input signals.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward O Gilbert

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 02:03
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R29/00; G01R29/02; G01R29/027; G01R29/0273

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 234 words
A noise-rejecting electronic analogue comparator system adapted to provide an output logic signal which swings without appreciable time delay from one to the other of two levels whenever the sum of applied input signals changes sign, but adapted not to respond to signals having less than a predetermined time duration, comprising, in combination: an electronic comparator having input circuit means connected to receive said input signals and to provide first and second mutually opposite logic signals which swing substantially immediately from one state to an opposite state upon a change in the sign of said sum of said input signals; first and second unidirectional delay circuit means, each responsive to a respective one of said first and second logic signals, each operative to provide a respective output logic signal transition in one direction substantially immediately upon transition of its respective logic input signal from one state to a second state, and each operative to provide a respective output logic signal transition in an opposite direction only after its respective input logic signal has remained in its first state for a predetermined time period; and bistable circuit means having a pair of mutually oppositely-effective input lines connected to receive the output signals from said First and second delay circuit means and to provide said output logic signal, said input circuit means of said electronic comparator having a lead timeconstant commensurate with said predetermined time period.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 234 words
A noise-rejecting electronic analogue comparator system adapted to provide an output logic signal which swings without appreciable time delay from one to the other of two levels whenever the sum of applied input signals changes sign, but adapted not to respond to signals having less than a predetermined time duration, comprising, in combination: an electronic comparator having input circuit means connected to receive said input signals and to provide first and second mutually opposite logic signals which swing substantially immediately from one state to an opposite state upon a change in the sign of said sum of said input signals; first and second unidirectional delay circuit means, each responsive to a respective one of said first and second logic signals, each operative to provide a respective output logic signal transition in one direction substantially immediately upon transition of its respective logic input signal from one state to a second state, and each operative to provide a respective output logic signal transition in an opposite direction only after its respective input logic signal has remained in its first state for a predetermined time period; and bistable circuit means having a pair of mutually oppositely-effective input lines connected to receive the output signals from said First and second delay circuit means and to provide said output logic signal, said input circuit means of said electronic comparator having a lead timeconstant commensurate with said predetermined time period.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
A system according to claim 1 in which said input circuit means comprises a first resistance connected to apply an input signal to said comparator, and a second resistance and a capacitor connected in series across said first resistance.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 53 words
A system according to claim 1 in which said input circuit means comprises a first resistance connected to apply an input signal to said comparator, a second resistance and a capacitance connected in series across said first resistance, and a third resistance and a further capacitance connected in series across said first resistance.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
A system according to claim 1 in which said input circuit means comprises a first resistance connected to apply an input signal to said comparator, and a plurality of resistance-capacitance circuit branches connected in parallel with said first resistance, each of said circuit branches including a resistance and a capacitance connected in series with each other.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 92 words
A system according to claim 1 in which at least one of said delay circuit means comprises a resistance-capacitance circuit having a first terminal, switching means, and comparison means, said comparison means being connected to said first-terminal and operable to provide an output logic signal in accordance with the sign of the potential at said first terminal relative to a reference level, and said switching means being controlled by the logic input signal to said one of said delay circuit means and operative to control charging and discharging of said resistance-capacitance circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
A system in accordance with claim 5 in which said resistance-capacitance circuit comprises a resistance and a capacitance connected in series across a source of fixed potential and in which said switching means is connected in parallel with said capacitance.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3278685A Cited
US3331026A Cited
US3277311A Cited
US3317745A Cited
US3461390A Cited
US3413412A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-02-15 1974-08-17 1975-02-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-02-15 1978-08-17 1979-02-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-02-15 1982-08-17 1983-02-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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