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US6990805B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Waste heat recovery device for internal combustion engine

Assignee: Honda Motor Co Ltd
•
Filing: 2000-12-08
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Granted: 2006-01-31
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Expires: 2020-12-08
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Abstract

Abstract A waste heat recovering device for an internal combustion engine includes: an internal combustion engine; and an evaporator into which an exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine is introduced as a high temperature fluid. An exhaust gas inlet of the evaporator is placed adjacent to an exhaust valve of the internal combustion engine. Thus, there can be provided a waste heat recovering device having a high waste heat recovery rate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Naoki Ohta
  • 👤 Tsuneo Endoh
  • 👤 Atsushi Baba
  • 👤 Tsutomu Takahashi
  • 👤 Masashi Shinohara

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 18:03
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01N; F01N5/00; F01N5/02; F02; F02G; F02G5/00; F02G5/02; F22; F22B; F22B1/00; F22B1/02; F22B1/18; F22B1/1807; F01N13/00; F01N13/08; F01N13/10; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E20/00; Y02E20/30; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/6416; Y10T137/6579

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
A waste heat recovering device for an internal combustion engine, comprising: an internal combustion engine having a combustion chamber, an exhaust pipe for guiding an exhaust gas from said combustion chamber after combustion, and an exhaust valve disposed between said combustion chamber and said exhaust pipe for opening and closing operations; and a heat exchanger disposed in said exhaust pipe downstream of said exhaust valve into which heat exchanger said exhaust gas of the combustion chamber is introduced as a high temperature fluid via said exhaust valve, wherein an exhaust gas inlet of said heat exchanger is placed adjacent to said exhaust valve of said internal combustion engine, wherein said heat exchanger forms at least a part of said exhaust pipe.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
A waste heat recovering device for an internal combustion engine, comprising: an internal combustion engine having a combustion chamber, an exhaust pipe for guiding an exhaust gas from said combustion chamber after combustion, and an exhaust valve disposed between said combustion chamber and said exhaust pipe for opening and closing operations; and a heat exchanger disposed in said exhaust pipe downstream of said exhaust valve into which heat exchanger said exhaust gas of the combustion chamber is introduced as a high temperature fluid via said exhaust valve, wherein an exhaust gas inlet of said heat exchanger is placed adjacent to said exhaust valve of said internal combustion engine, wherein said heat exchanger forms at least a part of said exhaust pipe.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The waste heat recovering device according to claim 1 , wherein an insulating layer is provided surrounding said heat exchanger.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 62 words
The waste heat recovery device according to claim 1 , wherein the exhaust valve penetrates through a small diameter cylinder portion of the heat exchanger and passes through the exhaust gas inlet of the heat exchanger, wherein the small diameter cylinder portion of the heat exchanger expands into a tapered cylinder portion, which in turn expands into a large diameter cylinder portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The waste heat recovery device according to claim 3 , wherein the small diameter cylinder portion projects in a bent manner from the tapered cylinder portion toward the valve seat.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The waste heat recovery device according to claim 3 , wherein the heat exchanger is made of stainless steel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
The waste heat recovery device according to claim 3 , wherein the small diameter cylinder portion and the tapered cylinder portion extending from the exhaust valve are surrounded by a cavity, the cavity separating the cylinder block and the cylinder head from the heat exchanger.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
The waste heat recovery device according to claim 1 , wherein conduits are provided within the heat exchanger for carrying supply water and raised temperature water vapor generated by the water.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The waste heat recovery device according to claim 7 , wherein some of the conduits are disposed on an outer side of the small diameter cylinder portion of the heat exchanger.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
The waste heat recovery device according to claim 3 , wherein elastic seal members with mating faces are provided around the exhaust valve where exhaust valve penetrates through the small diameter cylinder portion, in order to form a seal between the small diameter cylinder portion and the exhaust valve.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 46 words
The waste heat recovery device according to claim 1 , wherein the exhaust gas inlet of said heat exchanger projects into a tapered hole surrounding said exhaust valve of said internal combustion engine, with a seal being provided between the tapered hole and the heat exchanger.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 161 words
A waste heat recovering device for an internal combustion engine, comprising: an internal combustion engine having a combustion chamber, an exhaust pipe for guiding an exhaust gas from said combustion chamber after combustion, and an exhaust valve disposed between said combustion chamber and said exhaust pipe for opening and closing operations; and a heat exchanger disposed in said exhaust pipe downstream of said exhaust valve into which heat exchanger said exhaust gas of the combustion chamber is introduced as a high temperature fluid via said exhaust valve, wherein an exhaust gas inlet of said heat exchanger is placed adjacent to said exhaust valve of said internal combustion engine, and wherein the exhaust valve penetrates through a small diameter cylinder portion of the heat exchanger and passes through the exhaust gas inlet of the heat exchanger, wherein the small diameter cylinder portion of the heat exchanger expands into a tapered cylinder portion, which in turn expands into a large diameter cylinder portion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 161 words
A waste heat recovering device for an internal combustion engine, comprising: an internal combustion engine having a combustion chamber, an exhaust pipe for guiding an exhaust gas from said combustion chamber after combustion, and an exhaust valve disposed between said combustion chamber and said exhaust pipe for opening and closing operations; and a heat exchanger disposed in said exhaust pipe downstream of said exhaust valve into which heat exchanger said exhaust gas of the combustion chamber is introduced as a high temperature fluid via said exhaust valve, wherein an exhaust gas inlet of said heat exchanger is placed adjacent to said exhaust valve of said internal combustion engine, and wherein the exhaust valve penetrates through a small diameter cylinder portion of the heat exchanger and passes through the exhaust gas inlet of the heat exchanger, wherein the small diameter cylinder portion of the heat exchanger expands into a tapered cylinder portion, which in turn expands into a large diameter cylinder portion.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
The waste heat recovery device according to claim 11 , wherein the small diameter cylinder portion projects in a bent manner from the tapered cylinder portion toward the valve seat.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The waste heat recovery device according to claim 11 , wherein the heat exchanger is made of stainless steel.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 45 words
The waste heat recovery device according to claim 11 , wherein the small diameter cylinder portion and the tapered cylinder portion extending from the exhaust valve are surrounded by a cavity, the cavity separating the cylinder block and the cylinder head from the heat exchanger.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 49 words
The waste heat recovery device according to claim 11 , wherein elastic seal members with mating faces are provided around the exhaust valve where exhaust valve penetrates through the small diameter cylinder portion, in order to form a seal between the small diameter cylinder portion and the exhaust valve.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 130 words
A waste heat recovering device for an internal combustion engine, comprising: an internal combustion engine having a combustion chamber, an exhaust pipe for guiding an exhaust gas from said combustion chamber after combustion, and an exhaust valve disposed between said combustion chamber and said exhaust pipe for opening and closing operations; and a heat exchanger disposed in said exhaust pipe downstream of said exhaust valve into which heat exchanger said exhaust gas of the combustion chamber is introduced as a high temperature fluid via said exhaust valve, wherein an exhaust gas inlet of said heat exchanger is placed adjacent to said exhaust valve of said internal combustion engine, and wherein conduits are provided within the heat exchanger for carrying supply water and raised temperature water vapor generated by the water.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 130 words
A waste heat recovering device for an internal combustion engine, comprising: an internal combustion engine having a combustion chamber, an exhaust pipe for guiding an exhaust gas from said combustion chamber after combustion, and an exhaust valve disposed between said combustion chamber and said exhaust pipe for opening and closing operations; and a heat exchanger disposed in said exhaust pipe downstream of said exhaust valve into which heat exchanger said exhaust gas of the combustion chamber is introduced as a high temperature fluid via said exhaust valve, wherein an exhaust gas inlet of said heat exchanger is placed adjacent to said exhaust valve of said internal combustion engine, and wherein conduits are provided within the heat exchanger for carrying supply water and raised temperature water vapor generated by the water.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 31 words
The waste heat recovery device according to claim 16 , wherein some of the conduits are disposed on an outer side of the small diameter cylinder portion of the heat exchanger.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 145 words
A waste heat recovering device for an internal combustion engine, comprising: an internal combustion engine having a combustion chamber, an exhaust pipe for guiding an exhaust gas from said combustion chamber after combustion, and an exhaust valve disposed between said combustion chamber and said exhaust pipe for opening and closing operations; and a heat exchanger disposed in said exhaust pipe downstream of said exhaust valve into which heat exchanger said exhaust gas of the combustion chamber is introduced as a high temperature fluid via said exhaust valve, wherein an exhaust gas inlet of said heat exchanger is placed adjacent to said exhaust valve of said internal combustion engine, and wherein the exhaust gas inlet of said heat exchanger projects into a tapered hole surrounding said exhaust valve of said internal combustion engine, with a seal being provided between the tapered hole and the heat exchanger.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 145 words
A waste heat recovering device for an internal combustion engine, comprising: an internal combustion engine having a combustion chamber, an exhaust pipe for guiding an exhaust gas from said combustion chamber after combustion, and an exhaust valve disposed between said combustion chamber and said exhaust pipe for opening and closing operations; and a heat exchanger disposed in said exhaust pipe downstream of said exhaust valve into which heat exchanger said exhaust gas of the combustion chamber is introduced as a high temperature fluid via said exhaust valve, wherein an exhaust gas inlet of said heat exchanger is placed adjacent to said exhaust valve of said internal combustion engine, and wherein the exhaust gas inlet of said heat exchanger projects into a tapered hole surrounding said exhaust valve of said internal combustion engine, with a seal being provided between the tapered hole and the heat exchanger.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4169488A Cited
US4284055A Cited
JPS56145407A Cited
US4450798A Cited
US5404844A Cited
US6340013B1 Cited
US6178744B1 Cited
US5987885A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2009-01-30 2009-08-01 2010-01-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2013-01-30 2013-08-01 2014-01-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2017-01-30 2017-08-01 2018-01-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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