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US6476454B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 2001-03-26
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Granted: 2002-11-05
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Expires: 2021-03-26
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a semiconductor device, comprising a semiconductor substrate, an insulating film and a gate electrode formed on the semiconductor substrate, source-drain regions formed in the semiconductor substrate, and a metal oxide layer formed selectively on the gate electrode. The gate electrode is formed of a first metal, and the metal oxide layer contains a second metal having a reduction amount of a Gibbs standard free energy in forming an oxide that is larger than that of the first metal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kyoichi Suguro

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 01:51
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/011; H10P; H10P30/00; H10P30/20; H10P30/202; H10P30/204; H10D64/013; H10D64/01302; H10D64/01304; H10D64/01306; H10D64/01318; H10D64/01332; H10D64/01336; H10D64/01342; H10D64/01344; H10D64/017; H10D64/60; H10D64/66; H10D64/661; H10D64/662; H10D64/667; H10D64/68; H10D64/681; H10D64/685; H10D64/691; H10D64/693; H10P30/21; H10P30/212; H10P30/225; H10P30/226

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
A semiconductor device, comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an insulating film formed on said semiconductor substrate and a gate electrode formed on said insulating film; source-drain regions formed in said semiconductor substrate; a metal oxide layer formed selectively on said gate electrode; and an interlayer insulating film formed of a silicon oxide film; wherein said gate electrode is formed of a first metal, and said metal oxide layer contains a second metal having a reduction amount in a Gibbs standard free energy in forming an oxide larger than that of said first metal, and wherein said second metal has a reduction amount in a Gibbs standard free energy in forming an oxide that is larger than that of the material forming said interlayer insulating film.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 124 words
A semiconductor device, comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an insulating film formed on said semiconductor substrate and a gate electrode formed on said insulating film; source-drain regions formed in said semiconductor substrate; a metal oxide layer formed selectively on said gate electrode; and an interlayer insulating film formed of a silicon oxide film; wherein said gate electrode is formed of a first metal, and said metal oxide layer contains a second metal having a reduction amount in a Gibbs standard free energy in forming an oxide larger than that of said first metal, and wherein said second metal has a reduction amount in a Gibbs standard free energy in forming an oxide that is larger than that of the material forming said interlayer insulating film.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein said first metal consists of at least one element selected from the group consisting of W, Mo, Ru, Ag and Cu.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein said second metal consists of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Ti, Zr, Hf, Nb, Ta, Ba, Sr, Y and La series elements.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein said metal oxide layer has a thickness of 1 to 50 nm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 64 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , further comprising a layer of a third metal or a compound of said third metal formed on the bottom surface of said gate electrode, said third metal not being alloyed or not forming a compound with said first metal and the crystal grain diameter of said third metal being smaller than that of said first metal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 67 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , further comprising a layer of a third metal or a compound of said third metal formed on the bottom surface and side surface of said gate electrode, said third metal not being alloyed or not forming a compound with said first metal and the crystal grain diameter of said third metal being smaller than that of said first metal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 2 , wherein said second metal consists of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Ti, Zr, Hf, Nb, Ta, Ba, Sr, Y and La series elements.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 2 , wherein said metal oxide layer has a thickness of 1 to 50 nm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 3 , wherein said metal oxide layer has a thickness of 1 to 50 nm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 123 words
A semiconductor device, comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an insulating film formed on said semiconductor substrate and a gate electrode formed on said insulating film; source-drain regions formed in said semiconductor substrate; a metal oxide layer formed selectively on said gate electrode; and an interlayer insulating film including a silicon oxide film; wherein said gate electrode is formed of a first metal, and said metal oxide layer contains a second metal having a reduction amount in a Gibbs standard free energy in forming an oxide larger than that of said first metal, and wherein said second metal has a reduction amount in a Gibbs standard free energy in forming an oxide that is larger than that of the material forming said interlayer insulating film.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 123 words
A semiconductor device, comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an insulating film formed on said semiconductor substrate and a gate electrode formed on said insulating film; source-drain regions formed in said semiconductor substrate; a metal oxide layer formed selectively on said gate electrode; and an interlayer insulating film including a silicon oxide film; wherein said gate electrode is formed of a first metal, and said metal oxide layer contains a second metal having a reduction amount in a Gibbs standard free energy in forming an oxide larger than that of said first metal, and wherein said second metal has a reduction amount in a Gibbs standard free energy in forming an oxide that is larger than that of the material forming said interlayer insulating film.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 10 , wherein said first metal consists of at least one element selected from the group consisting of W, Mo, Ru, Ag and Cu.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 37 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 10 , wherein said second metal consists of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Ti, Zr, Hf, Nb, Ta, Ba, Sr, Y and La series elements.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 10 , wherein said metal oxide layer has a thickness of 1 to 50 nm.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 64 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 10 , further comprising a layer of a third metal or a compound of said third metal formed on the bottom surface of said gate electrode, said third metal not being alloyed or not forming a compound with said first metal and the crystal grain diameter of said third metal being smaller than that of said first metal.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 67 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 10 , further comprising a layer of a third metal or a compound of said third metal formed on the bottom surface and side surface of said gate electrode, said third metal not being alloyed or not forming a compound with said first metal and the crystal grain diameter of said third metal being smaller than that of said first metal.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 37 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 11 , wherein said second metal consists of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Ti, Zr, Hf, Nb, Ta, Ba, Sr, Y and La series elements.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 21 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 11 , wherein said metal oxide layer has a thickness of 1 to 50 nm.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 21 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 12 , wherein said metal oxide layer has a thickness of 1 to 50 nm.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US6323528B1 Cited
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JPH11224947A Cited
US6004850A Cited
US6294820B1 Cited
US6294467B1 Cited
US6225168B1 Cited
US6218311B1 Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2005-11-04 2006-05-06 2006-11-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2009-11-04 2010-05-06 2010-11-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2013-11-04 2014-05-06 2014-11-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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